| ¿µ¹® | resuscitation | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Ò»ý(¼ú) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ¾î¶² ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ È£Èí°ú ¼øÈ¯ÀÌ Á¤ÁöÇÏ¿© °¡»ç»óÅ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ, ¶Ç´Â ±× »óÅ´ë·Î ¹æÄ¡Çϸé Á×À½¿¡ À̸¦ À§ÇèÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇØ È£Èí°ú ¼øÈ¯ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» ȸº¹½ÃÄÑ ÀÏ»ó»ýȰ¿¡ ÁöÀåÀÌ ¾ø´Â »óŸ¦ È®º¸ÇØ ÁÖ±â À§ÇÑ ¹æ¹ý. Á¤È®-½Å¼ÓÇÑ ´ëÀÀÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ½ÉÆó¼Ò»ý¹ýÀ̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. »ê¼Ò°ø±ÞÀÌ 3~4ºÐ°£ ÀÌ»ó Â÷´ÜµÇ¸é ³ú, ½ÉÀå µî Áß¿ä Àå±â¿¡ ºñ°¡¿ªÀû, Ä¡»çÀû Àå¾Ö°¡ »ý±â¹Ç·Î 4ºÐ À̳»¿¡ »ê¼Ò°ø±ÞÀ» ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿¼èÀÌ´Ù. 2. ¹æÄ¡Çصθé Á×°Ô µÇ´Â »óÅ¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§, Áï Á×À½ Á÷Àü¿¡ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ´Â ÀûÀýÇÑ È¸»ýÁ¶Ä¡. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î È£ÈíÁ¤Áö-½ÉÀåÁ¤ÁöÀÇ È¸º¹¼úÀ» ¸»ÇÒ ¶§°¡ ¸¹´Ù. È£ÈíÀÇ Á¤Áö´Â ¹°¿¡ ºüÁø °æ¿ì¿Í À¯µ¶°¡½º¸¦ µéÀ̸¶½Å °æ¿ì ¿Ü¿¡, ¸ñÀÌ Á¹¸° °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ÀϾ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹°¿¡ ºüÁø °æ¿ì´Â Æó¿¡ ÈíÀÔµÈ ¹°À» À绡¸® Á¦°ÅÇϰí ÀΰøÈ£ÈíÀ» ÇÏ´Â µ¥, ¹°À» ÅäÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â °Íº¸´Ù ÀΰøÈ£ÈíÀÌ ¾Õ¼¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» Àؾ ¾ÈµÈ´Ù. °¡½ºÁßµ¶ÀÏ ¶§´Â ¾ÈÀüÇÑ °÷À¸·Î ¿Å±â°í ÀΰøÈ£ÈíÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ¸ñÀÌ Á¹¸° °æ¿ì´Â ¸ñÀ» ¸Ç °ÍÀ» Ç®°í ÀΰøÈ£ÈíÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ÀΰøÈ£Èí¹ý¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ±¸±ÞÀ» ¿äÇÒ ¶§´Â ÀÔÀ¸·Î °ø±â¸¦ ºÒ¾î ³Ö¾îÁÖ´Â Á÷Á¢¹ýÀÌ Àß ¾²ÀδÙ. Áغñ°¡ µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÀΰøÈ£Èí±â¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ½ÉÀåÁ¤ÁöÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â È£ÈíÁ¤Áö¸¦ ¼ö¹ÝÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, ¶Ç ±×°Í¿¡ ±âÀεǴ ÀÏÀÌ ¸¹À¸¹Ç·Î ¿ì¼± ÀΰøÈ£ÈíÀ» ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. µ¿½Ã¿¡ ½ÉÀ帶»çÁö¸¦ Çϴµ¥, ÀÌ¿¡´Â È亮 ¹ÛÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÇàÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý°ú Èä°ûÀ» Àý°³ÇÏ¿© Á÷Á¢ ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÀåÁ¤Áö°¡ 5ºÐ ÀÌ»óÀÌ µÇ¸é ½É¹Úµ¿ÀÇ Àç°³¿¡ ¼º°øÇصµ ³úÀÇ ±â´Éȸº¹Àº ¾î·Á¿ì¹Ç·Î ½Ã°£À» ´ÙÅõ¾î Ã³Ä¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | newborn infant | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å»ý¾Æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºÐ¸¸ Á÷ÈĺÎÅÍ µ¶¸³µÈ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ »ýȰÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´É·ÂÀ» ȹµæÇÒ ¶§±îÁöÀÇ ¾ÆÀÌ. ½Å»ý¾Æ´Â »ýÈÄ 4ÁÖÀϱîÁö¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ±â°£¿¡ ½Å»ý¾Æ´Â ¸ðüÀÇ Å ¾È¿¡¼ ÀÚµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î »ê¼Ò³ª ¿µ¾çÀ» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´ø »óÅ¿¡¼ ÀÚ·ÂÀ¸·Î È£ÈíÀ̳ª ¿µ¾ç ¼·Ã븦 ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â ±Þ°ÝÇÑ º¯È°¡ ÀϾ°í, ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ÃʱâÀÇ Ã¼¿ÂÀÇ °ÇÏ, »ý¸®Àû üÁßÀÇ °¨¼Ò, ½Å»ý¾ÆÈ²´Þ, ÅÈÁÙÀÇ Å»¶ô µîÀÇ ¿©·¯ Çö»óÀÌ ÀϾÙ. °¨°¢¸é¿¡¼´Â ¿µ¾ç ¼·Ã븦 À§ÇÑ ÈíÀιݻç´Â Àß ¹ß´ÞµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ¹Ì°¢Àº ´ë°ÀÇ ¸ÀÀÇ ÆÇº°, Èİ¢Àº °ÇÑ ¾ÇÃë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀ, ½Ã°¢Àº ¸í¾ÏÀ» ÆÇº°ÇÏ´Â Á¤µµÀ̸ç, û°¢Àº »ýÈÄ 1ÁÖÀϰæ±îÁö´Â °ÅÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | hemolytic disease of newborn | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å»ý¾Æ¿ëÇ÷º´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¹ÀÌ ÆÄ±«µÇ´Â º´À¸·Î žÆÀû¸ð±¸Áõ(erythroblastosis fetalis)¿Í °°Àº ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. À̰ÍÀº ¾î¸Ó´Ï¿¡°Ô¼ »ý»êµÈ ½Å»ý¾Æ³ª žÆÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü°¡ ŹÝÀ» °Ç³Ê¿Í¼ žÆÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸¿Í °áÇÕÇÏ¿©¼ »ý±â´Â ¿ëÇ÷¼ººóÇ÷À» À̸£´Â ¸». Áï ½Å»ý¾Æ³ª žÆÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸ÀÇ Ç×ü°¡ ¾î¸Ó´ÏÀÇ ¸ö¿¡¼ »ý»êÀÌ µÇ°í À̰ÍÀÌ Å¹ÝÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ žƿ¡°Ô ³Ñ¾î°¡¼ žÆÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸¿Í °áÇÕÀ» Çϰí ÀÌ Ç×ü¿Í °áÇÕÇÑ ÀûÇ÷±¸´Â ÆÄ±«°¡ µÇ¾î¼ ºóÇ÷ÀÌ »ý±ä °ÍÀ» žÆÀû¸ð±¸ÁõÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Rh Àû¸ð±¸Áõ(Rh erythroblastosis)¿Í ABO Àû¸ð±¸Áõ(ABO erythroblastosis)·Î ³ª´ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÆó¼Ò»ý¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀåÀÌ Á¤ÁöÇßÀ» °æ¿ì³ª, ¹°¿¡ ºüÁ³À» ¶§¿Í °°ÀÌ ½ÉÀå°ú ÆóÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ ÁßÁöµÇ¾úÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀå°ú ÆóÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» ´ë½ÅÇÏ¿© ÁÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÆó¼Ò»ý¼úÀÇ ±âº»Àº ABCÀε¥ À̰ÍÀº airway(±âµµÀÇ È®º¸-±âµµÀÇ ÀÌ ¹°ÁúÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ°í ±âµµ¸¦ ¸·°í ÀÖ´Â ±âŸÀÇ °ÍÀ» ¾ø¾Ø´Ù), breathing(È£ÈíÀÇ À¯Áö-Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ÆóÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù), circulation(Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯ÀÇ À¯Áö-½ÉÀåÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé¾î¼ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼øÈ¯À» Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÁöÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù)ÀÇ ¾ÕÀÚ¸¦ µý °ÍÀÌ´Ù. °¡Àå ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ½ÉÆó¼Ò»ý¼úÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¼Ò°³ÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. 1.±âµµÀÇ È®º¸(airway)-ȯÀÚÀÇ ÅÎÀ» ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ´ç±â°í ¸Ó¸®´Â µÚÂÊÀ¸·Î ¹Î´Ù. ±×¸®°í´Â ¼Õ±î¶ôÀ» ÀÔ¼ÓÀ¸·Î Àâ¾Æ ³Ö¾î¼ ÅÎÀ» ¹Ð¾î¼ ÀÔÀ» ÃÖ´ëÇÑ ¹ú¾îÁö°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÀÔ¼Ó¿¡ À̹°ÁúÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é Á¦°ÅÇÑ´Ù(ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ±âµµ°¡ Çô¿¡ ´·Á¼ ¸·È÷°Ô µÈ´Ù). 2.È£ÈíÀÇ À¯Áö(breathing)-¸¸¾à ȯÀÚ°¡ ¼ûÀ» ½¬Áö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â À§ÀÇ ÀÚ¼¼¿¡¼ ÄÚ¸¦ ÇÑ ¼ÕÀ¸·Î ¸·°í ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀÔ¿¡´Ù°¡ ÀÔÀ» ´ë°í ÈûÂ÷°Ô °ø±â¸¦ ºÒ¾î ³Ö´Â´Ù. À̶§ °ø±â°¡ ÄÚ³ª ´Ù¸¥ °÷À¸·Î »õÁö ¾Ê°Ô ÁÖÀǸ¦ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í´Â ÀÔÀ» ¶¼¾î ºÒ¾î ³ÖÀº °ø±â°¡ ºüÁ® ³ª¿À°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. À̶§ ȯÀÚÀÇ °¡½¿ÀÇ »óÇϿÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿© ÀûÀýÈ÷ ½ÃÇàÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. È£ÈíÀ» ȯÀÚ ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ½º½º·Î ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» ¶§±îÁö 3-4ÃÊ °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. 3.Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯ÀÇ À¯Áö(circulation)-¸¸¾à ȯÀÚÀÇ ½ÉÀåÀÌ Á¤ÁöÇÏ¿´À» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ȯÀÚ¸¦ ¹ÝµíÀÌ ´¯È÷°í ½ÃÇàÀÚ´Â ÇÑ ¼ÕÀ» ¸íÄ¡ ¾à°£ À§¿¡ ¾ñ´Â´Ù. ±×¸®°í´Â ³ª¸ÓÁö ÇÑ ¼ÕÀ» ±× ¼ÕÀ§¿¡ °ãÄ¡°í ȯÀÚÀÇ °¡½¿À» ´©¸¥´Ù. À̶§ Á¶½ÉÇØ¾ßÇÒ °ÍÀº ½ÃÇàÀÚ´Â ¹Ýµå½Ã ÆÈÀ» Æì¼ üÁßÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ ¼öÁ÷À¸·Î ȯÀÚÀÇ ½ÉÀåÀ» 3~4cmÁ¤µµ °¡½¿ÀÌ µé¾î°¡°Ô 1ºÐ¿¡ 60¹ø Á¤µµÀÇ È½¼ö·Î ´·¯¾ßÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇØ¼µµ ½ÉÀå, ÇãÆÄÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ È¸º¹µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¾à¹°À̳ª ±â±¸¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ½ÉÆó¼Ò»ý¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| HDN | Hemolytic Disease of Newborn |
|---|---|
| PPHN | Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn; ½Å»ý¾Æ Æóµ¿¸Æ °íÇ÷¾Ð Á¸¼ÓÁõ = PFC |
| TTN | Transient Tachypnea of Newborn; ½Å»ý¾Æ Àϰú¼º ºóÈ£Èí = Wet Lung Disease; ºÎÁ¾ÆóÁõ ... |
| FTNB | full-term newborn |
| HDN | hemolytic disease of the newborn |
| CPR | Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation |
|---|---|
| ERC | European Resuscitation Council |
| ILCOR | International Liaison Committee of Resuscitation |
| HDN | Haemolytic disease of the newborn |
| HDN | Hemorrhagic Disease of the Newborn |
| cardiopulmonary resuscitation | <procedure> A life saving procedure that includes the timed external compression of the anterior chest wall (to stimulate blood flow) by pumping the heart, and alternating with mouth to mouth breathing to provide oxygen. Usually administered by one rescuer as 15 chest compressions to every 2 mouth-to-mouth breaths. In the case of an early heart attack, death can often be avoided if a bystander starts CPR promptly (within 5 minutes of the onset of ventricular fibrillation). When paramedics arrive, medications and/or electrical shock (cardioversion) to the heart can be administered to convert ventricular fibrillation to a normal heart rhythm. Therefore, prompt CPR and rapid paramedic respronse can improve the survival chances from a heart attack. Acronym: CPR (20 Jun 2000) |
|---|---|
| resuscitation | <procedure> The restoration to life or consciousness of one apparently dead, it includes such measures as artificial respiration and cardiac massage. Origin: L. Resuscitare = to revive (18 Nov 1997) |
| resuscitation orders | Instructions issued by a physician pertaining to the institution, continuation, or withdrawal of life support measures. The concept includes policies, laws, statutes, decisions, guidelines, and discussions that may affect the issuance of such orders. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mouth-to-mouth resuscitation | Mouth-to-mouth respiration employed as part of emergency cardiopulmonary resuscitation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ABO haemolytic disease of the newborn | Erythroblastosis foetalis due to maternal-foetal incompatibility with respect to an antigen of the ABO blood group; the foetus possesses A or B antigen which is lacking in the mother, and the mother produces immune antibody which causes haemolysis of foetal erythrocytes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bullous impetigo of newborn | Usually, widely disseminated bullous lesions appearing soon after birth, caused by infection with Staphylococcus aureus. Synonym: impetigo neonatorum, pemphigus gangrenosus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn | A disease seen especially in premature neonates with respiratory distress; characterised postmortem by atelectasis and alveolar ducts lined by an eosinophilic membrane; also associated with reduced amounts of lung surfactant. Synonym: hyaline membrane syndrome, respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pleural effusion in newborn | <radiology> Chylothorax most common cause of large effusion, erythroblastosis foetalis, Turner syndrome, congestive heart failure, infantile polycystic kidneys, wet-lung disease, hypervolaemia (idiopathic or iatrogenic), oesophageal tear, enteric cyst, obstructed pulmonary veins (12 Dec 1998) |
| congenital epulis of newborn | A congenital benign nodular tumour of the alveolar ridge, of unknown histogenesis; histologically, it is composed of large cells with a granular cytoplasm similar to that of a granular cell tumour (myoblastoma). (05 Mar 2000) |
| postnatal pit of the newborn | It marks the site where the embryonic spinal cord attaches to the skin. Synonym: postnatal pit of the newborn. (05 Mar 2000) |
| haemolytic anaemia of newborn | <haematology> A condition which develops in the foetus due to an incompatibility between the mother's blood type (RH factor) and the baby's. Maternal antibodies, which enter the foetal circulation during delivery attack the baby's red blood cells leading to haemolysis (rupture of the cells). Symptoms include an infant with an enlarged liver and spleen, swelling, jaundice and anaemia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| haemolytic disease of newborn | <haematology> A condition which develops in the foetus due to an incompatibility between the mother's blood type (RH factor) and the baby's. Maternal antibodies, which enter the foetal circulation during delivery attack the baby's red blood cells leading to haemolysis (rupture of the cells). Symptoms include an infant with an enlarged liver and spleen, swelling, jaundice and anaemia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| haemolytic disease of the newborn | Abnormal breakup of red blood cells in the foetus or newborn. This is usually due to antibodies made by the mother directed against the baby's red cells. It is typically caused by rh incompatibility, that is differences between the mother and baby uinvolving the rh blood group. (12 Dec 1998) |
| haemorrhagic disease of newborn | A self-limited haemorrhagic disorder of the first days of life, caused by a deficiency of the vitamin k-dependent blood coagulation factors II, vii, ix, and x. (12 Dec 1998) |
| haemorrhagic disease of the newborn | A syndrome characterised by spontaneous internal or external bleeding accompanied by hypoprothrombinaemia, slightly decreased platelets, and markedly elevated bleeding and clotting times, usually occurring between the third and sixth days of life and effectively treated with vitamin K. (05 Mar 2000) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|