| ¿µ¹® | ulcer | ÇÑ±Û | ±Ë¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿°Áõ¼º ±«»ç¼ºÁ¶Á÷(Á×Àº Á¶Á÷)ÀÇ Å»¶ô¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ±â°üÀ̳ª, Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ç¥¸éÀÌ ±¹¼ÒÀû °á¼Õ ¶Ç´Â ÇÔ¸ôµÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ÇǺο¡¼´Â ÁøÇÇÀÌÇϱîÁö Å»¶ôÇÏ°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î ÈäÅ͸¦ ³²±ä´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | peptic ulcer | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Òȱ˾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | »ê¼º À§¾×ÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ½Äµµ, À§ ¶Ç´Â »ùâÀÚ Á¡¸·ÀÌ ÆÄ±«µÇ¾î °á¼ÕºÎ°¡ »ý±â´Â °Í. Áï À§º®ÀÌ Çã´Â °ÍÀε¥ ´Ü ±× ¿øÀÎÀÌ »ê¼ºÀ§¾×¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿´À» ¶§ ÇÑÇÏ¿© ¼Òȼº ±Ë¾çÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ¼Òȱ˾çÀº À§»ê¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ±Ë¾çÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¼Òȱ˾çÀÇ ¹ß»ý¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀº ±âº»À¸·Î À§-»ùâÀÚÀÇ º¸È£¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁò°ú ¼Õ»ó¿äÀÎÀÇ ºÒ±ÕÇüÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ¼Òȱ˾çÀº ´ë°³ ±äÁö¸§ 0.6cm ÀÌ»óÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, Àý¹ÝÀÌ»óÀº ±äÁö¸§ÀÌ 2cm ÀÌ»óÀÌ´Ù. ÀüÅëÀûÀ¸·Î ¼Òȱ˾çÀº µÕ±Ù ¸ð¾ç¿¡ °æ°è°¡ ºÐ¸íÇÏ¸ç ±Ë¾çÀÇ º®Àº ¹ÝµíÇÏ´Ù. ±Ë¾çÀÇ °¡ÀåÀÚ¸®´Â ¾Ç¼º ±Ë¾ç°ú ´Þ¸® µÎ²¨¿öÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | stress ulcer | ÇÑ±Û | ½ºÆ®·¹½º±Ë¾ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ºÆ®·¹½º°¡ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ´Â ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ ¼Òȼº ±Ë¾çÀÌ´Ù. ¼ÒÀÎÀûÀÎÀڷδ À§Á¡¸·ÀÇ ¹Ì¼Ò¼øÈ¯ H+¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À§Á¡¸·À庮ÀÇ Åõ°ú¼ºÀÇ Áõ°¡ ¹× ¼¼Æ÷Áõ½ÄÀå¾Ö·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | decubitus ulcer | ÇÑ±Û | ¿åâ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾Ð¹ÚÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ±¹¼ÒÇǺÎÀÇ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯ÀÌ °¨¼ÒµÇ°í ±×°ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ÇǺÎÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ ÆÄ±«µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. Áï Àå±â°£ ÇǺΰ¡ ¾Ð¹Ú¹Þ¾Æ¼ ¾Ð¹ÚÀ» ¹ÞÀº ºÎÀ§ÀÇ Ç÷°üÀÌ ´·Á¼ Ç÷·ù°¡ °¨¼ÒÇϰí, ±× ºÎºÐ¿¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â Ç÷·ù°¡ Àû¾î¼ ±× ºÎºÐÀÌ ¼¯¾î¼ ÇǺÎÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ¿åâÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿åâÀÇ È£¹ß ºÎÀ§´Â ÁÖ·Î ¾Ð¹ÚÀ» ¹Þ±â°¡ ½¬¿î ÇǺΠºÎÀ§·Î¼ ÁÖ·Î »À°¡ Æ¢¾î³ª¿Í ÀÖ¾î¼ ±× »À·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ½±°Ô ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¹Þ±â ½¬¿î ºÎÀ§·Î ¹«¸, ¹ßµÚ²ÞÄ¡, ¾ûµ¢ÀÌÀÇ µÞ¸é(¾ûµ¢ÀÌ µÞ¸é¿¡ »À°¡ ³ª¿Â °÷) µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÏ´Ü ¹ß»ýÇÑ ¿åâÀº ±× »óóÀÇ ±íÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó 5´Ü°è·Î ºÐ·ùÇÑ´Ù. Á¦1´Ü°è´Â ÇǺÎÀÇ ¾Ð·Â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ÇǺο¡ Àû»ö ¹ßÀûÀ̳ª ÇǺΰ¡ ´Ü´ÜÇØÁö´Â Á¤µµÀÇ º¯È¸¦ ¸»Çϰí, Á¦2´Ü°è´Â ÇǺÎÀÇ »óÃþºÎÀ§¿¡ ±¹ÇÑµÈ Ç¥Ãþ¼º ±Ë¾çÀ̸ç, Á¦3´Ü°è´Â ÇǺΠ±í¼÷ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ÇÇÇÏÁö¹æÁ¶Á÷±îÁö ¿åâÀÌ Ä§¹üÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ÇÇÇÏ Áö¹æÃþ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ±ÙÀ°ÃþÀº º¸Á¸µÈ »óÅÂÀ̸ç, Á¦4´Ü°è´Â ±ÙÀ°Ãþ±îÁö Á¶Á÷ÀÇ °á¼ÕÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ìÀ̸ç, Á¦5´Ü°è´Â ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ ¿åâÀÌ °üÀýÀ̳ª Àå±â°¡ µé¾îÀÖ´Â ¸ö¼ÓÀÇ °ø°£, Áï ü°±îÁö ħ¹üÇÑ °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. |
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| DU | decubitus ulcer; density unknown; deoxyuridine; dermal ulcer; diagnosis undetermined; diazouracil; d... |
|---|---|
| GU | gastric ulcer; genitourinary; glucose uptake; glycogenic unit; gonococcal urethritis; gravitational ... |
| BDNF | brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
| NT | nasotracheal; neotetrazolium; neurotensin; neurotrophic; neutralization test; nicotine tartrate; non... |
| NTF | neurotrophic factor; normal throat flora |
| ADNF | Activity-dependent neurotrophic factor |
|---|---|
| BDNF | Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor |
| CNTF | Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor |
| GDNF | GLIAL cell-line derived neurotrophic factor |
| Gdnf | Glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor |
| brain-derived neurotrophic factor | <growth factor> Small basic protein purified from pig brain, a member of the family of neurotrophic factors that also includes Nerve Growth Factor and neurotrophin 3. In contrast to nerve growth factor, brain-derived neurotrophic factor is predominanantly (though not exclusively) localised in the CNS. It supports the survival of primary sensory neurons originating from the neural crest and ectodermal placodes that are not responsive to NGF. In the brain brain-derived neurotrophic factor has a trophic action on retinal, cholinergic, and dopaminergic neurons, and in the peripheral nervous system it acts on both motor and sensory neurons. Acronym: BDGF (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| ciliary neurotrophic factor | <growth factor> Neurotrophic factor originally characterised as a survival factor for chick ciliary neurons in vitro. Subsequently shown to promote the survival of a variety of other neuronal cell types and to promote the differentiation of bipotential O2A progenitor cells to type 2 astrocytes in vitro. Molecular cloning and expression studies indicate that CNTF is a cytosolic protein. Developmental expression and regional distribution studies show that, unlike NGF, CNTF is not a target derived neurotrophic factor. (18 Nov 1997) |
| neurotrophic | Involved in the nutrition (or maintenance) of neural tissue. Classic example is nerve growth factor. (18 Nov 1997) |
| neurotrophic atrophy | Abnormalities of the skin, hair, nails, subcutaneous tissues and bone, caused by peripheral nerve lesions. Synonym: neuritic atrophy, neurogenic atrophy, neurotrophic atrophy, trophic changes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neurotrophic factor | A molecule, usually a protein, that will facilitate the growth or repair of nerve cells. (14 Nov 1997) |
| neurotrophic keratitis | Inflammation of the cornea after corneal anaesthesia. Synonym: neuroparalytic keratitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acute decubitus ulcer | A severe form of bedsore, of neutrophic origin, occurring in hemiplegia or paraplegia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Aden ulcer | The lesion occurring in cutaneous leishmaniasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amputating ulcer | An ulcer encircling a limb. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anastomotic ulcer | An ulcer of jejunum, after gastroenterostomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anti-ulcer agents | Various agents with different action mechanisms used to treat or ameliorate ulcers or irritation of the gastrointestinal tract. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aphthous ulcer | <gastroenterology> A type of benign mouth ulcer often caused by injury to the mucosal lining of the oral cavity, viral infection or vitamin deficiency. (27 Sep 1997) |
| atonic ulcer | An ulcer that shows little or no tendency to heal. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Buruli ulcer | An ulcer of the skin, with widespread necrosis of subcutaneous fat, due to infection with Mycobacterium ulcerans; occurs in Uganda in persons living on the Nile river banks. Origin: Buruli, district in Uganda (05 Mar 2000) |
| Gaboon ulcer | A form of tropical ulcer affecting the residents of this region; it resembles a syphilitic ulcer, especially in the appearance of its scar. Origin: Gaboon, a region in Africa (05 Mar 2000) |
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