| ¿µ¹® | sinus | ÇÑ±Û | ±¼, µ¿±¼ |
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| ¿µ¹® | carotid artery | ÇÑ±Û | ¸ñµ¿¸Æ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸Ó¸®ºÎºÐÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸Æ. ¿Â¸ñµ¿¸Æ´Â ´ëµ¿¸Æ¿¡¼ Á÷Á¢ ³ª¿À´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î, ¹Ù±ù¸ñµ¿¸Æ¿Í ¼Ó¸ñµ¿¸Æ·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. ¼Ó¸ñµ¿¸ÆÀº ³úÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϰí, ¹Ù±ù¸ñµ¿¸ÆÀº ³ú¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸Ó¸®ºÎºÐ¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | sensory nerve | ÇÑ±Û | °¨°¢½Å°æ |
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| ¼³¸í | °¨°¢¼¼Æ÷°¡ ¹ÞÀº ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÁßÃ߽Ű濡 Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. ´«À̳ª ÇǺΠµî¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °¨°¢±â°¡ ¿ÜºÎ·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀÚ±ØÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸¸é °¨°¢½Å°æÀ» °ÅÃÄ Ã´¼ö¿Í ´ë³ú°ÑÁú±îÁö °¨°¢ÀÌ Àü´ÞµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ ¿ÜºÎ·ÎºÎÅÍ ³»ºÎ¸¦ ÇâÇØ Àü´ÞµÇ´Â °¨°¢½Å°æÀº ±¸½É¼º ½Å°æ°èÅëÀ̸ç, ¿ø½É¼º ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°èÅë ¹× ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°èÅë¿¡ ÇÊÀûÇÏ´Â ¸»ÃʽŰæÀÇ ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ °¨°¢½Å°æ¿¡´Â Èİ¢½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æ¥°)-½Ã°¢½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æ¥±)-´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æ¥²)-»ïÂ÷½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æ¥´)-¾ó±¼½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æ¥¶)-û°¢½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æ¥·)-ÇôÀενŰæ(³ú½Å°æ¥¸)-¹ÌÁֽŰæ(³ú½Å°æ¥¹) ¹× ô¼ö½Å°æÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. °¨°¢½Å°æ Áß ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ¸é ¸ðµÎ µÎºÎ¿¡ ºÐÆ÷µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, Èİ¢½Å°æ-½Ã°¢½Å°æ-û°¢½Å°æÀÇ ¼¼°¡Áö´Â ƯÈ÷ ºÐÈµÈ °¨°¢»óÇǸ¦ Áö¹èÇÑ´Ù. ÇôÀενŰæÀº ¹Ì°¢ÀÇ ¸»´ÜÀåÄ¡¿Í ±× ¹ÛÀÇ ºÎºÐ¿¡ ¿¬°áµÇ°í ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀº Èä°°ú º¹°ÀÇ ±â°ü¿¡ ºÐÆ÷µÇ¾î ±¸½É¼º Ãæ°ÝÀ» ÁßÃß¿¡ Àü´ÞÇÏ¸ç »ïÂ÷½Å°æÀº ô¼öÀÇ °¢ ¸¶µð¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ½Å°æ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ¿©(¸Ó¸®ÀÇ ÇǺÎ-Á¡¸· µîÀÇ Ç¥¸é°¨°¢°ú ½ÉºÎ°¨°¢À» °üÀåÇÑ´Ù. ô¼öÀÇ °¨°¢½Å°æ°èÅë¿¡µµ ÇÇºÎ¿Í ½ÉºÎ, ³»ÀåÀÇ ºÐÆ÷¿¡ µû¸¥ ±¸º°ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cranial nerve | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú½Å°æ |
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| ¼³¸í | ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ½Å°æÀº ô¼ö¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼ ³ª°£´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¸î¸îÀÇ ½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼ ¹Ù·Î ³ª°£´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ³ú¿¡¼ ¹Ù·Î ³ª°¡´Â ½Å°æÀ» ³ú½Å°æÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ú½Å°æÀº 12°³·Î ¸ðµÎ ´ëĪÀûÀÎ ½ÖÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ú½Å°æÀº ÁַΠƯ¼ö°¨°¢(½Ã°¢, û°¢, Èİ¢, ¹Ì°¢)°ú ¾ó±¼ µîÀÇ ÀϺΠ±ÙÀ°À» Áö¹èÇÏ°í ½ÉÀåÀ̳ª ³»ÀåÀÇ Áö¹èµµ ÀϺΠ´ã´çÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. 12°³ÀÇ ½Å°æÀº °¢°¢ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº À̸§°ú °íÀ¯¹øÈ£¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. -Èİ¢½Å°æ(olfactory nerve)£Èİ¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ, -½Ã°¢½Å°æ(optic nerve)£½Ã°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. -´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)£¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ, -µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ(trochlear nerve)£´«ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. -»ïÂ÷½Å°æ(trigeminal nerve)£3°³ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ °¡Áö´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ¾ó±¼ÀÇ °¨°¢°ú ¾Ã±â¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±ÙÀ°À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. -°¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ(abducent nerve)£´«ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. -¾ó±¼½Å°æ(facial nerve)£¾ó±¼ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. Áï ¾ó±¼ÀÌ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Ç¥Á¤À» ³»´Â °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Å°æÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÇôÀÇ ¾ÕºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù. -¾È¶ã´ÞÆØÀ̽Űæ(vestibulocochlear nerve)£¾È¶ã½Å°æ°ú ´ÞÆØÀ̽ŰæÀÇ 2°¡Áö ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ ±Í¸¦ Áö¹èÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀÌ´Ù. ¾È¶ã½Å°æÀº ÆòÇü°¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÎ ±ÍÀÇ ¾È¶ã¿¡¼ ³ª¿À´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÆòÇü°¨°¢ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ú¿¡ ÀüÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´ÞÆØÀ̽ŰæÀº û°¢À» °¨ÁöÇÏ´Â ´ÞÆØÀ̲®ÁúÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀ» °¡Áø ´ÞÆØÀÌ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î û°¢ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ú¿¡ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. -ÇôÀενŰæ(glossopharyngeal nerve)£¸» ±×´ë·Î Çô¿Í Àεκο¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÎÈĺÎÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ°ú ÇôÀÇ µÞºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì°¢À» ´ã´çÇÑ´Ù. -¹ÌÁֽŰæ(vagus nerve)£¸» ±×´ë·Î ¾ÆÁÖ ¿©·¯ °÷¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© ºÐÆ÷¿µ¿ªÀÌ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ ½Å°æÀÌ´Ù(vagus¶õ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ À̶õ ¶æÀ» °¡Áø´Ù). ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ³»Àå¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ°í ¶Ç ½ÉÀå¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¹Úµ¿¼ö¸¦ Á¶Á¤ÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù. -´õºÎ½Å°æ(accessory nerve)£µîÀÇ ±ÙÀ°°ú ¸ñÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ Áö¹èÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. -Çô¹Ø½Å°æ(hypoglossal nerve)£ÇôÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» °üÀåÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. |
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| ¿µ¹® | afferent nerve | ÇÑ±Û | µé½Å°æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸öÀÇ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â ½Å°æ, Áï °¨°¢½Å°æÀ» ÁöĪÇÏ´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
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| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
| CSS | Cancer Surveillance System; carotid sinus stimulation; carotid sinus syndrome; cavernous sinus syndr... |
| CS | calf serum; campomelic syndrome; carcinoid syndrome; cardiogenic shock; caries-susceptible; carotid ... |
| CSN | cardiac sympathetic nerve; carotid sinus nerve |
| CSN | Carotid sinus nerve |
|---|---|
| CSS | Carotid Sinus Syndrome |
| CSH | Carotid sinus hypersensitivity |
| CSM | Carotid sinus massage |
| CSP | Carotid sinus pressure |
| nerve to carotid sinus | <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve that innervates the baroreceptors in the wall of the carotid sinus and the chemoreceptors in the carotid body. Synonym: ramus sinus carotici, carotid sinus branch, Hering's sinus nerve, intercarotid nerve, nerve to carotid sinus, sinus nerve of Hering. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| carotid sinus nerve | <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve that innervates the baroreceptors in the wall of the carotid sinus and the chemoreceptors in the carotid body. Synonym: ramus sinus carotici, carotid sinus branch, Hering's sinus nerve, intercarotid nerve, nerve to carotid sinus, sinus nerve of Hering. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| carotid-cavernous sinus fistula | <radiology> Aetiology: laceration of ICA within cavernous sinus; usually secondary to basal skull fractures or penetrating trauma, rupture of an intracavernous ICA aneurysm symptoms: chemosis, conjunctival oedema, bruit findings: focal or diffuse enlargement of cavernous sinus, edematous extraocular muscles, arterial enlargement (pulsating exophthalamus), dilation of superior ophthalmic, facial, and internal jugular veins, occasional sellar erosion/enlargement, enlargement of superior orbital fissure (chronic phase) (12 Dec 1998) |
| carotid sinus | <anatomy> A slight dilation in the carotid artery at its bifurcation into the external and internal carotid arteries, it contains baroreceptors (pressure sensors) that when stimulated, will cause a reflex slowing of the heart, vasodilation and a fall in blood pressure. (27 Sep 1997) |
| carotid sinus branch | <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve that innervates the baroreceptors in the wall of the carotid sinus and the chemoreceptors in the carotid body. Synonym: ramus sinus carotici, carotid sinus branch, Hering's sinus nerve, intercarotid nerve, nerve to carotid sinus, sinus nerve of Hering. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carotid sinus reflex | A normal reflex relating to the carotid sinus syndrome, which results from hypersensitivity or hyperactivation of the carotid sinus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carotid sinus syncope | <cardiology> Syncope which results from the over activity of the carotid sinus. Attacks may be spontaneous or produced by pressure on the carotid sinus. (27 Sep 1997) |
| carotid sinus syndrome | <syndrome> Stimulation of a hyperactive carotid sinus, causing a marked fall in blood pressure due to vasodilation, cardiac slowing, or both; syncope with or without convulsions or A-V block may occur. Synonym: Charcot-Weiss-Baker syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carotid sinus test | Stimulation of one carotid sinus (never both) to produce reflex effects that may slow the heart, reduce the systolic blood pressure or both for diagnostic or, in the case of certain arrhythmias, therapeutic purposes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cavernous sinus branch of internal carotid artery | <anatomy, artery> A number of small branches of the cavernous part of the internal carotid artery. See: ganglionic branch of internal carotid artery, basal tentorial branch of internal carotid artery, marginal tentorial branch of internal carotid artery. Synonym: ramus sinus cavernosi arteriae carotidis arteriae, cavernous arteries. (05 Mar 2000) |
| internal carotid nerve | <anatomy, nerve> The cephalic arterial ramus conveying postsynaptic sympathetic fibres from the superior cervical ganglion to the internal carotid artery to form the internal carotid plexus. Synonym: nervus caroticus internus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Hering's sinus nerve | <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve that innervates the baroreceptors in the wall of the carotid sinus and the chemoreceptors in the carotid body. Synonym: ramus sinus carotici, carotid sinus branch, Hering's sinus nerve, intercarotid nerve, nerve to carotid sinus, sinus nerve of Hering. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sinus nerve of Hering | <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve that innervates the baroreceptors in the wall of the carotid sinus and the chemoreceptors in the carotid body. Synonym: ramus sinus carotici, carotid sinus branch, Hering's sinus nerve, intercarotid nerve, nerve to carotid sinus, sinus nerve of Hering. (05 Mar 2000) |
| communicating branches of auriculotemporal nerve to facial nerve | <anatomy, nerve> Branches conveying fibres from the auriculotemporal nerve to the facial nerve. Synonym: rami communicantes nervi auriculotemporalis cum nervo faciali. (05 Mar 2000) |
| communicating branches of lingual nerve to hypoglossal nerve | <anatomy, nerve> Communicating branches between the lingual nerve (from mandibular nerve) and hypoglossal nerve forming a plexus on the hypoglossus muscle. Synonym: rami communicantes nervi lingualis cum nervo hypoglosso. (05 Mar 2000) |
| communicating branch of facial nerve with glossopharyngeal nerve | <anatomy, nerve> A small branch from the digastric branch of the facial nerve to the glossopharyngeal nerve. Synonym: ramus communicans cum nervo glossopharyngeo, Haller's ansa. (05 Mar 2000) |
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