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¿µ¹® neoplasm ÇÑ±Û ½Å»ý¹°
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  »õ·Î »ý±ä ¹°ÁúÀ̶ó´Â ¶æÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ´Ù¸¥ ¸»·Î ¡°Á¾¾ç(tumor)¡±À̶ó°íµµ Çϴ µ¥, ½ÇÁ¦·Î À̵éÀÇ ¸íÈ®ÇÑ ¶æÀº ¼­·Î ´Ù¸£´Ù. Á¾¾çÀ̶ó´Â ¸»Àº ¡°±× Å©±â°¡ 1cm°¡ ³Ñ´Â ÀÏÁ¾ÀǠȤ¡±À» ¸»Çϴ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÇǺΰú¿¡¼­´Â À̺¸´Ù ÀÛÀº È¤À» ±¸ÁøÀ̶ó°í ÇÏ¿© ±¸º°ÇÏ¿© ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, À̰ÍÀº ¶ÇÇÑ ÇǺλӸ¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ½Åü³» ¾îµð¿¡¼­µç »ý±æ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¸ðµÎ ÅëĪÇÏ¿© Á¾¾çÀ̶ó°í ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ºñÇØ ¡°½Å»ý¹°¡±Àº ½Åü³» ¾ø´ø °ÍÀÌ »õ·Î »ý°Ü³µ´Ù´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ºÙÀΠ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ÀÌ µÑÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ¸íÈ®È÷ ±ÔÁ¤ÁþÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ´ë°³ °°Àº ¶æÀ¸·Î È¥¿ëµÈ´Ù.
  
  ½Å»ý¹°¿¡´Â ¡°¾ç¼º(benign)¡±°ú ¡°¾Ç¼º(malignant)¡±ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ µÑÀÇ ±¸º°Àº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ±âÁØ¿¡ µû¸£Áö¸¸, ¶§·Î´Â ±¸º°ÀÌ ¾î·Á¿ï ¶§µµ ÀÖ´Ù. ´ë°³ ¾ç¼ºÀº »ý¸í´ÜÃàÀ» Àß ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Ä¡·áÈÄ¿¡ Àç¹ßµµ Àß ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ºñÇØ ¾Ç¼ºÀº Àç¹ß»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ´Ù¸¥ ±â°üÀ¸·Î ¿Å°Ü°¡¼­ °°Àº º´º¯ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϴ ¡°ÀüÀÌ(metastasis)¡±Çö»óµµ ÀϾ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ »ý¸íÀ» ´ÜÃà½Ã۴ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹À¸¸ç, ´ë°³ Ä¡·á°¡ ¾î·Æ´Ù.
¿µ¹® TNM staging system ÇÑ±Û Á¾¾çº´±âºÐ·ù°èÅë
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  Á¾¾çÀÇ º´±â(stage)¸¦ °áÁ¤Çϴ ÇÑ ¹æ¹ý.
  
  T´Â Tumor(Á¾¾ç)¸¦ ¶æÇϸ砿ø¹ßº´ÅÍÀÇ Å©±â, ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷À¸·ÎÀǠħÀ±Á¤µµ µî¿¡ µû¶ó T1, T2, T3, T4(¼ýÀÚ°¡ ³ôÀ» ¼ö·Ï ÁÖÀ§·Î Ä§À±ÀÌ ¸¹´Ù) µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù.
  
  NÀº Node(¸²ÇÁÀý)¸¦ ¶æÇϸç Ä§¹üµÈ ¸²ÇÁÀýÀÇ °¹¼ö, Å©±â, À§Ä¡ µî¿¡ µû¶ó N1, N2, N3 µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù.
  
  MÀº Metastasis(ÀüÀÌ)¸¦ ¶æÇϸ砿ø°ÝÀüÀÌÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡ µû¶ó M0, M1 µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù.
  
  ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î T, N, MÀÌ °áÁ¤µÇ¸é À̵éÀ» Á¶ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀΠº´±â¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô °áÁ¤µÈ º´±â´Â Ä¡·á ¹æÄ§ °áÁ¤°ú ¿¹ÈÄ ÆÇ´Ü¿¡ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.
¿µ¹® staging of tumors ÇÑ±Û Á¾¾çÀÇ º´±â
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  º´±â´Â Á¾¾çÀÇ ÆÄ±ÞÁ¤µµ ¹× À§Ç輺À» ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ±âÁØ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Ç¥½ÃÇϴ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î¼­ ÀÓ»óÀû, ¿Ü°úÀû, º´¸®ÇÐÀûÀΠ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿© Æò°¡ÇÑ´Ù. º´±âÀÇ ±¸Ã¼Àû ¸ñÀûÀº Ä¡·áÀÇ °èȹÀ» ¼¼¿ì´Âµ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ°í, ¿¹ÈÄ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁöħÀ» Á¦½ÃÇϴ µ¥ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, Ä¡·áÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ Æò°¡Çϴµ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ¾î¼­, Ä¡·áÈÄ ¼­·Î Á¤º¸±³È¯À» ¿ëÀÌÇϰԠÇÏ¿© º¸´Ù ³ªÀº Ä¡·á°èȹ¼ö¸³¿¡ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.
  
  1)ÇØºÎÇÐÀû º´±â(anatomic stage): ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î TMNºÐ·ù¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Áúº´ÀǠħ¹ü ¹üÀ§¸¦ ¼¼ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î Ç¥½ÃÇÔ.
  
  TÇ׸ñ: Á¾¾çÀÇ ÀÏÂ÷¼º Ä§¹ü ¹üÀ§¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇϸç ÈçÈ÷ Á¾¾çÀÇ Å©±â, Ä§¹üÀÇ ±íÀÌ, Ç¥¸é ÀüÆÄ µîÀÇ ¼¼ °¡Áö ÇüÅ¿¡ ±âÃʸ¦ µÒ.
  
  NÇ׸ñ: Á¾¾çÀÇ ÀÌÂ÷¼º ¶Ç´Â ¸²ÇÁÀý Ä§¹ü ¹üÀ§¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇϸ砸²ÇÁÀýÀÇ Å©±â, °æµµ, ¼ýÀÚ µî¿¡ ±âÃʸ¦ µÒ.
  
  MÇ׸ñ: Á¾¾çÀÇ ÀüÀÌ, Áï Ç÷°ü¼º Ä§¹ü ¹üÀ§¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇϸç ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍÀº ÀüÀÌÀÇ Á¤µµ°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÀüÀÌÀÇ À¯¹«ÀÓ.
  
  2) Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû ºÐ·ù: Çö¹Ì°æÀû ¼Ò°ß¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¾Ï¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¾Ç¼º Á¤µµ¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇÏ¸ç Æ¯È÷ ¿¬Á¶Á÷À°Á¾ÀÇ ¿¹ÈÄ¿¡ Áß¿äÇÔ. ¶Ç ³­¼Ò, °íȯ Á¾¾ç µîÀº º´¸®Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû ºÐ·ù¿¡ µû¶ó Ä¡·á¹æ¹ýÀÌ ´Ù¸£¸ç È£ÁöŲº´°ú ºñÈ£ÁöŲ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ ±¸ºÐ¿¡µµ Áß¿äÇÔ.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • benign neoplasm
    ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • cutaneous neoplasm
    ÇǺÎÁ¾¾ç
  • cystic neoplasm
    ³¶¼º½Å»ý¹°, ³¶¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • neoplasm
    ½Å»ý¹°, Á¾¾ç
  • cancer staging
    ¾Ïº´±â°áÁ¤
  • lymphoma staging
    ¸²ÇÁÁ¾º´±â°áÁ¤
  • staging
    1. º´±â°áÁ¤ 2. º´±âºÐ·ù
  • staging laparotomy
    º´±â°áÁ¤°³º¹(¼ú)
  • surgical staging
    ¿Ü°úÀûº´±â°áÁ¤, ¿Ü°úÀû½Ã±â°áÁ¤
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • neoplasm
    ½Å»ý¹°, Á¾¾ç
  • cystic neoplasm
    ³¶Á¾
  • staging
    º´±â°áÁ¤, ½Ã±â°áÁ¤
  • surgical staging
    ¿Ü°úÀûº´±â°áÁ¤, ¿Ü°úÀû½Ã±â°áÁ¤
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • staging laparotomy
    ½Ã±â°áÁ¤°³º¹¼ú
  • staging
    ½Ã±â°áÁ¤
  • borderline malignant epithelial ovarian neoplasm
    °æ°è¾Ç¼º»óÇdz­¼ÒÁ¾¾ç
  • cutaneous neoplasm
    ÇǺÎÁ¾¾ç
  • neoplasm
    ½Å»ý¹°, Á¾¾ç
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  • ¿µ¹®
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  • hepatic neoplasm
    °£½Å»ý¹°(ÊÜãæßæÚª).
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  • ¿µ¹®
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  • cancer,grading and staging
    µî±Þ(ÔõÐä)°ú º´±â °áÁ¤(ܻѢ̽ïÒ)
  • staging
    (½Ã)±â°áÁ¤
  • staging laparotomy
  • cutaneous neoplasm
    ÇǺνŻý¹°, ÇǺÎÁ¾¾ç(¡­ðþåË).
  • cutaneous neoplasm
    ÇǺνŻý¹°, ÇǺÎÁ¾¾ç(¡­ðþåË)
  • hepatic neoplasm
    °£½Å»ý¹°(ÊÜãæßæÚª).
  • lymphoplasmacytic neoplasm
    ¸²ÇÁÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷¼º ½Å»ý¹°
  • malignant neoplasm
    ¾Ç¼º½Å»ý¹°(¡­ãæßæÚª).
  • malignant neoplasm
    ¾Ç¼º½Å»ý¹°(¡­ãæßæÚª)
  • neoplasm =neoplasma
    ½Å»ý¹° Á¾¾ç(¡­ðþåË)
  • organoid neoplasm
    ±â°ü¾ç½Å»ý¹°(ÐïίåÆãæßæÚª)
  • testis neoplasm
    °íȯ½Å»ý¹°(ÍÂü¯ãæßæÚª).
  • testis neoplasm
    °íȯ½Å»ý¹°(ÍÂü¯ãæßæÚª)
  • thyroid neoplasm
    °©»ó¼±½Å»ý¹°(¡­ãæßæÚª)
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  • ¿µ¹®
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  • staging
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  • malignant neoplasm
    ¾Ç¼º½Å»ý¹°
  • neoplasm
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TNM staging System standard Tumor, NOde & Metastasis staging system
ISS International Staging System
AJCCS American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging
CSU casualty staging unit; catheter specimen of urine; central statistical unit; clinical specialty unit...
cTNM TNM (q.v.) staging of tumors as determined by clinical noninvasive examination
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INSS International Neuroblastoma Staging System
SMN Second Malignant Neoplasm
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 4 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • disseminated malignant neoplasm
    ÆÛÁ® ÀÖ´Â ¾Ï
  • hematologic neoplasm
    Ç÷¾× ½Å»ý¹°
  • immunologic neoplasm
    ¸é¿ªÇÐÀû ½Å»ý¹°, ¸é¿ªÇÐÀû Á¾¾ç
  • malignant neoplasm
    ¾Ç¼º ½Å»ý¹°
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
neoplasm staging Methods which attempt to express in replicable terms the extent of the neoplasm in the patient.
(12 Dec 1998)
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
avascular necrosis staging <radiology> Stage CT/X-ray bone scan I - cold/hot spot II sclerotic focus with osteopenic ring III crescent sign (subchondral lucency) IV articular collapse flattening of femoral head sensitivity 86% 78% specificity 79% 75% see also: avascular necrosis (AVN)
(12 Dec 1998)
malignant melanoma: staging <radiology> Clark staging: level I: all tumour cells above basement membrane (in situ), level II: tumour extends to papillary dermis, level III: tumour extends to interface between papillary and reticular dermis, level IV: tumour extends between bundles of collagen of reticular dermis, level V: tumour invasion of sucutaneous tissue (87% metastases) Breslow staging: thin: less than 0.75 mm depth of invasion, intermediate: 0.76 - 3.99 mm depth of invasion, thick: greater than 4 mm depth of invasion see: malignant melanoma
(12 Dec 1998)
renal adenocarcinoma: staging <radiology> Typical presentation: Haematuria . . . . . 70% Fever . . . . . . . 16% Pain . . . . . . . . 50% Polycythemia . . . . 3% Palpable mass . . . 20% Anatomic staging (TNM): T1 Small tumour, kidney not enlarged T2 Large tumour, contained within renal capsule T3 Extension into perinephric fat or renal vein T4 Invasion of adjacent organs
(12 Dec 1998)
staging Staging of breast cancer is based on the TNM Classification which classifies the size, site and spread of the disease.Therapeutic decisions are formulated in part according to staging (they are formulated primarily according to lymph node status and ER and PR receptor levels in the tumourous tissue, refer definition of ER and PR in this dictionary). The numbers I, II, III and IV are used to denote the stages and each number refers to a possible combination of TNM factors. For example: a Stage I breast cancer is defined by the TMN group: T1, N0, M0 which mean:T1 - Tumour is 2cm or less in diameter, N0 - No regional lymph node metastasis, M0 - No distant metastasis. A complete outline of TMN and Staging is available from PDQ, for which refer to the resource centre's listing of information services.
(16 Dec 1997)
TNM staging A system of clinicopathologic evaluation of tumours based on the extent of tumour involvement at the primary site (T, followed by a number indicating size and depth of invasion), and lymph node involvement (N) and metastasis (M) each followed by a number starting at 0 for no evident metastasis; numbers used depend on the organ involved and influence the prognosis and choice of treatment.
(05 Mar 2000)
Jewett and Strong staging Staging of bladder carcinoma: O, noninvasive; A, with submucosal invasion; B, with muscle invasion; C, with invasion of perivascular fat; D, with lymph node metastasis.
(05 Mar 2000)
antibodies, neoplasm Immunoglobulins induced by antigens specific for tumours other than the normally occurring histocompatibility antigens.
(12 Dec 1998)
antigens, neoplasm Proteins, glycoprotein, or lipoprotein moieties on surfaces of tumour cells that are usually identified by monoclonal antibodies. Many of these are of either embryonic or viral origin.
(12 Dec 1998)
brain neoplasm Neoplasms of the part of the central nervous system contained within the cranium.
(12 Dec 1998)
genes, structural, neoplasm DNA sequences that code for RNA and for the proteins required for the enzymatic and structural function of neoplastic cells.
(12 Dec 1998)
mucinous cystic neoplasm of pancreas <radiology> = macrocystic adenoma of pancreas, cystadenoma / cystadenocarcinoma, M:F = 1:9, 40-60 years of age, malignant or pre-malignant, large mass (mean 12 cm), multilocular cysts, thick septations, tail / body in 85% (unlike adenocarcinoma and microcystic adenoma), hypo-/avascular, Differential diagnosis: panc pseudocyst, ** Cf: microcystic adenoma
(12 Dec 1998)
histoid neoplasm Old term for a neoplasm characterised by a cytohistologic pattern that closely resembles the tissue from which the neoplastic cells are derived.
(05 Mar 2000)
neoplasm <oncology, pathology> New and abnormal growth of tissue, which may be benign or cancerous.
(16 Dec 1997)
neoplasm circulating cells Exfoliate neoplastic cells circulating in the blood and associated with metastasizing tumours.
(12 Dec 1998)
neoplasm: gallium imaging <radiology> Useful: Hodgkin disease and histiocytic form of NHL poor sensitivity below the diaphragm, Burkitt lymphoma: almost 100% sensitivity, hepatoma: 90% sensitivity, melanoma: 90% sensitivity, leukaemia possibly useful: NHL: good for large and mediastinal lesions, nodal metastases from seminoma and embryonal cell carcinoma: 87% sensitivity, non-small cell lung CA: 85% sensitive not useful: head and neck, GI (especially adenocarcinoma), breast, gynaecological, kiddie tumours see: gallium: indications
(12 Dec 1998)
MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • Neoplasm Staging - »õâ Methods which attempt to express in replicable terms the extent of the neoplasm in the patient.
    Synonyms : Staging, Cancer, Staging, Tumor
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  • ¿µ¹®
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    (º´¸®)ü³»¿¡ »ý±â´Â ½Å»ý¹°;(ƯÈ÷)Á¾¾ç
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  • staging area
    (ÀüÁö¿¡·ÎÀÇ)Áý°á ±âÁö
  • staging post
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