| ¿µ¹® | nasal bone | ÇÑ±Û | ÄÚ»À |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÄڻѸ®ÀÇ ±âÃʸ¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â »ç´Ù¸®²ÃÀÇ ¾ãÀº »À·Î Á¿ì ÇÑ ½ÖÀÇ ¹°··»ÀÀ̸ç, Á¤Áß¾Ó¼±¿¡¼ ºÙ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÄÚ»ÀÀÇ À¸ð¼¸®´Â À̸¶»À, ¾Æ·¡¸ð¼¸®´Â ÄÚ¼±¹Ý¿¬°ñ, °¡Âʸ𼸮´Â À§ÅλÀÀ̸¶µ¹±â¿Í Á¢ÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ù±ù¸éÀº ÆòȰÇÏÁö¸¸ ¼Ó¾È¸éÀº ¿ä¸éÀ» ÀÌ·ç¸ç, ¼¼·Î·Î °ÉÄ£ ¹úÁý»À½Å°æ±¸´Â ÄÚ»À±¸¸ÛÀ¸·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ¾Õ¹úÁý»À½Å°æ°ú ÅëÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | epistaxis, nasal bleeding | ÇÑ±Û | ÄÚÇÇ, ºñÃâÇ÷ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºñÃâÇ÷À̶õ ¸»±×´ë·Î ÄÚ¿¡¼ Çǰ¡ ³ª´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ÄÚÇÇ¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿øÀÎÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀû ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î´Â Ç÷¾×º´, ¼øÈ¯±âº´, °í¿, ±â¾ÐÀÇ º¯È µîÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖ°í ¿ù°æÀ̳ª ³úÃâÇ÷ÀÇ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À´Â Àϵµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ½ÇÁ¦·Î´Â ±¹¼ÒÀû ¿øÀÎÀÌ ÈξÀ ¸¹Àº °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ±¹¼ÒÀû ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î´Â ¿øÀÎÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Â Ư¹ß¼º ºñÃâÇ÷ÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹°í, ¿Ü»ó, ¿°Áõ, ¾ÏµîÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀϼö ÀÖ´Ù. ÃâÇ÷Àº ¾à 90%°¡ ºñÁß°ÝÀÇ Àü´Ü¿¡ Àִ Ű¼¿¹ÙÈå¾ó±â(Kiesselbach's plexus)¿¡¼ ³ª¿Â´Ù. À̰÷Àº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö µ¿¸ÆÀÌ ¸ð¿© ÀÖ´Â °÷À¸·Î ¿ø·¡ Ç÷·ù°¡ ¸¹¾Æ ÃâÇ÷ÀÇ ¼ÒÁö°¡ ¸¹Àº °÷ÀÌ´Ù. ³ª¸ÓÁö 10%´Â ÄÚ¾ÈÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§¿¡¼ ³ª¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ°í, ƯÈ÷ µÞºÎºÐ¿¡¼ ³ª¿À´Â °æ¿ì´Â ÀÔÀ¸·Î Çǰ¡ Èê·¯³»¸®°í, È®½ÇÇÑ ÃâÇ÷ ºÎÀ§¸¦ Á¤È®È÷ °üÂûÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹±â ¶§¹®¿¡ °£´ÜÇÑ Ä¡·á·Î´Â ÇØ°áµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â ¶§°¡ ¸¹´Ù. |
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| gtt | guttae; drops; ¹æ¿ï ¹æ¿ï |
|---|---|
| NC | nasal cannula; nasal clearance; neck complaint; neonatal cholestasis; neural crest; neurologic check... |
| AND | algoneurodystrophy; anterior nasal discharge |
| ANS | acanthion; American Nutrition Society; 8-anilino-1-naphthalene-sulfonic acid; anterior nasal spine; ... |
| ASA | acetylsalicylic acid; active systemic anaphylaxis; Adams-Stokes attack; American Society of Anesthes... |
| nasal CPAP | Nasal continuous positive airway pressure |
|---|---|
| FPANS | Fluticasone Propionate Aqueous Nasal Spray |
| LNIT | Local nasal immunotherapy |
| N | Nasal |
| NCPAP | Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure |
| antibiotic eye drops | <pharmacology> A medication that is pH balanced to allow placement into the eye for the purpose of killing bacteria. Examples include: Bleph-10, Chloromycetin, Cortisporin-Ophthalmic, Gantrisin, Genoptic, Gentacidin, Garamycin, Gantrisin, Ilotycin, Sodium Sulamyd and Sulphair. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| burning drops sign | <clinical sign> In certain cases of perforated gastric ulcer, a sensation as of drops of hot liquid falling into the abdominal cavity or as of a stream of intensely hot liquid being poured into the cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stomach drops | A stomachic tonic, usually tincture of gentian, alone or with other stomachics. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nose drops | A liquid preparation intended for intranasal administration with a medicine dropper. Most frequently used for decongestion of the nasal passages but can be used for any other appropriate indication. (05 Mar 2000) |
| drops | A popular term for a medicine taken in doses measured by drops's, usually a tincture, or applied by dropping, as an eyewash. (05 Mar 2000) |
| eye drops | See: eyewash, ophthalmic solutions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| knock-out drops | A popular name for chloral alcoholate given with criminal intent to produce unconsciousness rapidly; it is formed by adding chloral hydrate to beer or some stronger alcoholic liquor. (05 Mar 2000) |
| absent nasal septum | <radiology> Cocaine, Wegener's (midline lethal granuloma), surgery, trauma, syphilis, sarcoid (12 Dec 1998) |
| accessory nasal cartilages | Variable small plates of cartilage located in the interval between the greater alar and lateral nasal cartilages. Synonym: cartilagines nasales accessoriae, sesamoid cartilages of nose. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior nasal aperture | The anterior nasal opening in the skull. Synonym: apertura piriformis, piriform opening. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior nasal spine | A pointed projection at the anterior extremity of the intermaxillary suture; the tip, as seen on a lateral cephalometric radiograph, is used as a cephalometric landmark. Synonym: spina nasalis anterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benign nasal tumour | A benign tumour of the posterior nasopharynx that is most common in adolescent boys. Symptoms repeated epistaxis, nasal congestion, nasal discharge and hearing loss. A skull X-ray or a CT scan of the head can confirm the presence of an angiofibroma. Treatment may include the surgical removal of the lesion if it is enlarging or blocking the airway. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bony nasal septum | The bones supporting the bony part of the nasal septum; these are the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid, the vomer, the sphenoidal rostrum, the crest of the nasal bones, the frontal spine, and the median crest formed by the apposition of the maxillary and palatine bones. Synonym: septum nasi osseum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bony part of nasal septum | The major portion of the nasal septum supported by the vomer and the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid. Synonym: pars ossea septi nasi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cartilage of nasal septum | A thin cartilaginous plate located between vomer, perpendicular plate of the ethmoid, and nasal bones, and completing the nasal septum anteriorly. Synonym: cartilago septi nasi, cartilage of nasal septum, cartilaginous septum, pars cartilaginea septi nasi, quadrangular cartilage, septal cartilage. (05 Mar 2000) |
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