| BB | bad breath; bed bath; beta blockade, beta blocker; BioBreeding [rat]; blanket bath; blood bank; bloo... |
|---|---|
| MN | a blood group in the MNSs blood group system; malignant nephrosclerosis; Master of Nursing; meganewt... |
| MNJ | myoneural junction |
| NMB | neuromedin B; neuromuscular blockade; neuromuscular blocking; neuromuscular blocker/blocking [drug, ... |
| CAB | Combined androgen blockade |
|---|---|
| MAB | Maximal androgen blockade |
| NMB | Neuromuscular blockade |
| TAB | Total androgen blockade |
| AB | autonomic blockade |
| myoneural blockade | Inhibition of nerve impulse transmission at myoneural junctions by a drug such as curare. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| myoneural | Relating to both muscle and nerve; denoting specifically the synapse of the motor neuron with striated muscle fibres: myoneural junction or motor endplate. See: neuromuscular. Origin: myo-+ G. Neuron, nerve (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| myoneural junction | The synaptic connection of the axon of the motor neuron with a muscle fibre. See: motor endplate. Synonym: neuromuscular junction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adrenergic blockade | Selective inhibition by a drug of the responses of effector cells to adrenergic sympathetic nerve impulses (sympatholytic) and to epinephrine and related amines (adrenolytic). (05 Mar 2000) |
| blockade | 1. Intravenous injection of large amounts of colloidal dyes or other substances whereby the reaction of the reticuloendothelial cells to other influences (e.g., by phagocytosis) is temporarily prevented. 2. Arrest of peripheral nerve conduction or transmission at autonomic synaptic junctions, autonomic receptor sites, or myoneural junctions by a drug. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ganglionic blockade | Inhibition of nerve impulse transmission at autonomic ganglionic synapses by drugs such as nicotine or hexamethonium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| virus blockade | The interference of one virus by another, either attenuated or unrelated. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholinergic blockade | Inhibition by a drug of nerve impulse transmission at autonomic ganglionic synapses (ganglionic blockade), at postganglionic parasympathetic effector cells (e.g., by atropine), and at myoneural junctions (myoneural blockade), the inhibition of a cholinergic agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| narcotic blockade | The use of drugs to inhibit the effects of narcotic substances, as with naloxone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neuromuscular blockade | The intentional interruption of transmission at the neuromuscular junction by external agents, usually neuromuscular blocking agents. It is distinguished from nerve block in which nerve conduction is interrupted rather than neuromuscular transmission. Neuromuscular blockade is commonly used to produce muscle relaxation as an adjunct to anaesthesia during surgery and other medical procedures. It is also often used as an experimental manipulation in basic research. It is not strictly speaking anaesthesia but is grouped here with anaesthetic techniques. The failure of neuromuscular transmission as a result of pathological processes is not included here. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sympathetic blockade | Interruption of transmission in sympathetic ganglia or conduction of impulses in pre-or postganglionic sympathetic nerve fibres. (05 Mar 2000) |
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