| M. | Mycoplasma(= Asterococcus) M. Pneumoniae; Æó·Å¹ÌÄÚÇöóÁ |
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| MLO | mesiolinguo-occlusal; Mycoplasma-like organism |
| M | Mycoplasma |
|---|---|
| MP | Mycoplasma Pneumoniae |
| MAS | Mycoplasma arthritidis |
| M.g. | Mycoplasma gallisepticum |
| MH | Mycoplasma homines |
| mycoplasma penetrans | A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic bacteria. This organism shows remarkable pathobiologic properties: it adheres to cell surfaces, deeply penetrates into the cell, and strongly adsorbs human red blood cells and human CD4+ lymphocytes and monocytes. M. Penetrans was first isolated from the urogenital tract of patients with aids and high frequencies of antibodies to it are seen in HIV-infected patients. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| Sarcopsylla penetrans | <entomology> A member of the flea family, Tungidae, commonly known as chigger flea, sand flea, chigoe, or jiggers. The minute female penetrates the skin, frequently under the toenails; as she becomes distended with eggs to about pea size, a painful ulcer with inflammation develops at the site. Synonym: Sarcopsylla penetrans. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| Pulex penetrans | Incorrect name for Tunga penetrans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hyperkeratosis penetrans | Discrete and confluent horny follicular plugs on a crateriform base, often occurring on the arms and legs in diabetics with renal failure; possibly a severe form of perforating folliculitis. Synonym: hyperkeratosis penetrans, Kyrle's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Tunga penetrans | <entomology> A member of the flea family, Tungidae, commonly known as chigger flea, sand flea, chigoe, or jiggers. The minute female penetrates the skin, frequently under the toenails; as she becomes distended with eggs to about pea size, a painful ulcer with inflammation develops at the site. Synonym: Sarcopsylla penetrans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumonia, mycoplasma | Interstitial pneumonia caused by extensive infection of the lungs and bronchi, particularly the lower lobes of the lungs, by mycoplasma pneumoniae. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mycoplasma | Prokaryotic microorganisms lacking cell walls and therefore resistant to many antibiotics. Formerly known as pleuro pneumonia like organisms (PPLO). A causative agent of pneumonia in humans and some domestic animals, is Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Troublesome contaminants of animal cell cultures, in which they may grow attached or close to cell surfaces, subtly altering properties of the cells, but escaping detection unless specifically monitored. Similar organisms, spiroplasms cause various diseases in plants. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Mycoplasma agalactiae | A bacterial species causing contagious agalactia of sheep and goats, a common disease in the Mediterranean region. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Mycoplasma buccale | A bacterial species which is an infrequent parasitic inhabitant of the human oropharynx; it is the predominant mycoplasma in the oropharynx of nonhuman primates. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Mycoplasma conjunctivae subsp. ovis | A bacterial subspecies associated with pinkeye of sheep. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Mycoplasma faucium | A species which is a rare member of the normal flora of the human oropharynx; it is occasionally found in the oropharynx of nonhuman primates. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mycoplasma fermentans | A species of the genus mycoplasma, originally isolated infrequently from the lower genital tract of humans, and possessing uncertain pathogenicity. The incognitus strain of m. Fermentans has been identified in necrotizing lesions of multiple organs from aids and non-aids patients dying of an acute influenza-like disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Mycoplasma gallisepticum | A bacterial species causing chronic respiratory disease of chickens and infectious sinusitis of turkeys. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Mycoplasma genitalium | A species that may be a causative agent of urethritis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Mycoplasma granularum | Former name for Acholeplasma granularum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mycoplasma hominis | A common inhabitant of the vagina and cervix and a potential human pathogen, causing infections of the male and female reproductive tracts. It has also been associated with respiratory disease and pharyngitis. (12 Dec 1998) |
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