| ¿µ¹® | patent ductus arteriosus | ÇÑ±Û | µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸Áõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴ÁßÀÇ Çϳª. žư¡ ¹î¼Ó¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ È帧ÀÌ Ãâ»ýÈÄÀÇ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯°ú´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù. žƴ ȣÈíÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î »ê¼Ò°¡ ÀÖ´Â Ç÷¾×À» ´ÜÁö »ê¸ðÀÇ Ç÷¾×¿¡¼¸¸ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. »ê¸ðÀÇ Àڱõ¿¸ÆÀ» ÅëÇØ žÆÀÇ ¹è²ÅÁ¤¸ÆÀ¸·Î ³Ñ¾î°£ »êÈÇ÷¾×Àº °£¿¡¼ Á¤¸Æ°ü(ductus venosus)À» °ÅÄ£µÚ ½ÉÀå¿¡ À̸£°Ô µÈ´Ù. ½ÉÀå¿¡ À̸£¸¥ Ç÷¾×Àº ÀϺδ ¿À¸¥½É¹æ¿¡¼ °ð¹Ù·Î ¿Þ½É¹æÀ¸·Î °¡¼ ´Ù½Ã Á½ɽÇÀ» °ÅÄ£µÚ ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î ÅëÇÏ°Ô µÇÁö¸¸, ÀϺδ ¿ì½É¹æ¿¡¼ ¿ì½É½Ç, ±×¸®°í ¿ì½É½Ç¿¡¼ Æóµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î °¡´Â Á¤»óÃâ»ê¾Æ¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °æ·Î¸¦ ¹â´Â´Ù. À̶§ Æó´Â Àڱó»¿¡¼´Â È£ÈíÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÆóÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ¾ø°Ô µÇ°í, µû¶ó¼ Æóµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î °Ç³Ê°£ Ç÷¾×Àº Æó¸¦ °ÅÄ¡Áö ¾Ê°í µ¿¸Æ°ü(ductus arteriosus)À» ÅëÇØ °ð¹Ù·Î µ¿¸Æ¿¡ À̸¥´Ù. ÀÌ·± žÆÀÇ ¼øÈ¯Àº Ãâ»ýÈÄ È£ÈíÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵Ǹé, Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Ãâ»ý ÈÄÀÇ ¼øÈ¯À¸·Î ¹Ù²î°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì žƼøÈ¯¿¡¼¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â Á¤¸Æ°ü°ú µ¿¸Æ°üÀº ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ¸·È÷°Ô µÇ°í, ¿ì½É¹æ¿¡¼ Á½ɹæÀ¸·Î È帣´ø Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼øÈ¯Àº ¾ø¾îÁø´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, °æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó žƼøÈ¯¿¡¼¸¸ À¯ÁöµÇ´Â µ¿¸Æ°üÀÌ ¸·È÷Áö ¾Ê´Â º´ÀûÀÎ »óŰ¡ ¹ß»ýÇϴµ¥, ÁÖ·Î ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, ȤÀº ¼±Ãµ¼º ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °¨¿° µîÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì¸¦ µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸ÁõÀ̶ó ºÎ¸£°í, ½ÉÀåÀº ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ È帧À» ºÎ´ãÇØ¾ß ÇϹǷΠÀÏÂï ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç(cardiac failure)¿¡ ºüÁö±â ½±´Ù. ¿·ÁÀÖ´Â µ¿¸Æ°üÀÇ Å©±â°¡ ÀÛÀ¸¸é, Áõ»óÀÌ °¡º¿ö ´Ê°Ô Ä¡·áÇØµµ µÇÁö¸¸, Å« µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸ÁõÀº ºü¸¥ ¼ö¼úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀϺο¡¼´Â ÀúÀý·Î ¸·È÷±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pyloric sphincter | ÇÑ±Û | ³¯¹®ºÎ Á¶ÀÓ±Ù |
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| ¼³¸í | À§ÀÇ ³¯¹®ºÎÀÇ µÎ²¨¿î ±ÙÀ°ÃþÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»·Î, °íÇü À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ À§¿¡¼ »ùâÀÚ·Î ³Ñ¾î°¡·Á¸é, ÀÌ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ À̿ϵǾî¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | sphincter | ÇÑ±Û | Á¶ÀÓ±Ù |
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| ¼³¸í | Ç×¹®-¿äµµ µî °ü¸ð¾ç±â°üÀ» ¿¡¿ö½Î°í ¹èÃâÀ» Á¶ÀýÇÏ´Â ±ÙÀ°. ¹Î¹«´Ì±Ù-°¡·Î¹«´Ì±Ù, ¶Ç´Â ¼öÀDZÙ-ºÒ¼öÀDZÙÀ¸·Î ÀÎüÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ºÎºÐÀÇ ¿±â ´Ý±â¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â °í¸® ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±ÙÀ°À» ¸»Çϴµ¥, ±× ¼öÃà°ú À̿Ͽ¡ ÀÇÇØ °³ÆóÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. µ¿°øÀÇ ¼öÃà¿¡ °ü°èÇÏ´Â µ¿°øÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù, À½½Ä¹°À» À§ ¼Ó¿¡ ÀúÀåÇÏ´Â µé¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù°ú ³¯¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù, Ç×¹®À» Ç×»ó ¿À¹Ç¸®°í ÀÖ´Â ¼ÓÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù°ú ¹Ù±ùÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| PDA | Patent Ductus Arteriosus; µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸Áõ(ÔÑØæÎ·ËÒðíñø) ? CIx of Op 1. s... |
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| DA | dark adaptation; dark agouti [rat]; daunomycin; degenerative arthritis; delayed action; Dental Assis... |
| DDT | dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane; ductus deferens tumor |
| DV | dependent variable; diagnostic variable; difference in volume; digital vibration; dilute volume; dis... |
| PD | Doctor of Pharmacy; Dublin Pharmacopoeia; interpupillary distance; Paget disease; pancreatic duct; p... |
| DA | Ductus Arteriosus |
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| DV | Ductus venosus |
| PDA | Patent Ductus Arteriosus |
| PDA | Persistent ductus arteriosus |
| DSD | Detrusor sphincter dyssynergia |
| musculus sphincter ductus pancreatici | Smooth muscle sphincter of the main pancreatic duct immediately proximal to the hepatoduodenal, ampulla. Synonym: musculus sphincter ductus pancreatici, pancreatic sphincter, sphincter muscle of pancreatic duct. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| musculus sphincter ductus choledochi | Smooth muscle sphincter of the common bile duct immediately proximal to the hepatopancreatic ampulla; it is this sphincter that controls the flow of bile in the duodenum. Synonym: musculus sphincter ductus choledochi, Boyden's sphincter, choledochal sphincter, sphincter muscle of common bile duct. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| rami pancreatici | Branches to the pancreas. Nomina Anatomica lists pancreatic branches of 1) splenic artery, rami pancreatici arteriae splenicae; 2) superior pancreaticoduodenal arteries, rami pancreatici arteriae pancreaticoduodenalis superioris. Synonym: rami pancreatici. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rami pancreatici arteriae pancreaticoduodenalis superioris | Pancreatic branch of superior pancreaticoduodenal arteries. See: pancreatic branches. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rami pancreatici arteriae splenicae | Pancreatic branch splenic artery. See: pancreatic branches. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nodi lymphatici pancreatici | Nodes draining the body and tail of the pancreas; they are subdivided into two groups: inferior pancreatic lymph nodes (nodi lymphatici pancreatici inferiores ), located along the inferior pancreatic artery; superior pancreatic lymph nodes (nodi lymphatici pancreatici superiores ), located along the splenic artery near the origin of its pancreatic branches. Synonym: nodi lymphatici pancreatici. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nodi lymphatici pancreatici inferiores | Inferior pancreatic lymph nodes. See: pancreatic lymph nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nodi lymphatici pancreatici superiores | Superior pancreatic lymph nodes. See: pancreatic lymph nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus sphincter | <anatomy> A ringlike band of muscle fibres that constricts a passage or closes a natural orifice, also called musculus sphincter. Origin: L., Gr. Sphinkter = that which binds tight (18 Nov 1997) |
| musculus sphincter ampullae hepatopancreaticae | The smooth muscle sphincter of the hepatopancreatic ampulla within the duodenal papilla. Synonym: musculus sphincter ampullae hepatopancreaticae, Glisson's sphincter, hepatopancreatic sphincter, Oddi's sphincter. (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus sphincter ani externus | A fusiform ring of striated muscular fibres surrounding the anus, attached posteriorly to the coccyx and anteriorly to the central tendon of the perineum; it is subdivided, often indistinctly, into a subcutaneous part, a superficial part and a deep part for descriptive purposes. Synonym: musculus sphincter ani externus, external sphincter muscle of anus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus sphincter ani internus | <anatomy> A smooth muscle ring, formed by an increase of the circular fibres of the rectum, situated at the upper end of the anal canal, internal to the outer voluntary external anal sphincter. This sphincter is maximally-contracted when the rectal ampulla is at rest -empty or relaxed to accommodate a distending faecal mass. It is inhibited with filling of the ampulla, increased distension and peristalsis. Synonym: musculus sphincter ani internus, internal sphincter muscle of anus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus sphincter oris | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, by nasolabial band from septum of the nose, by superior incisive bundle from incisor fossa of maxilla, by inferior incisive bundle from lower jaw each side of symphysis; insertion, fibres surround mouth between skin and mucous membrane of lips and cheeks, and are blended with other muscles; action, closes lips; nerve supply, facial. Synonym: musculus orbicularis oris, musculus sphincter oris, orbicular muscle of mouth, sphincter oris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus sphincter pupillae | A ring of smooth muscle fibres surrounding the pupillary border of the iris. Synonym: musculus sphincter pupillae, sphincter muscle of pupil. (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus sphincter pylori | A thickening of the circular layer of the gastric musculature encircling the gastroduodenal junction. Synonym: musculus sphincter pylori, sphincter muscle of pylorus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus sphincter urethrae | Origin, ramus of pubis; insertion, with fellow in median raphe behind and in front of urethra; action, constricts membranous urethra; nerve supply, pudendal. Synonym: musculus sphincter urethrae, external urethral sphincter, Guthrie's muscle, musculus compressor urethrae, musculus constrictor urethrae, musculus sphincter urethrae membranaceae, sphincter muscle of urethra, Wilson's muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus sphincter ductus pancreatici | the smooth muscle sphincter of the main pancreatic duct |
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