| ¿µ¹® | patent ductus arteriosus | ÇÑ±Û | µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸Áõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴ÁßÀÇ Çϳª. žư¡ ¹î¼Ó¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ È帧ÀÌ Ãâ»ýÈÄÀÇ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯°ú´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù. žƴ ȣÈíÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î »ê¼Ò°¡ ÀÖ´Â Ç÷¾×À» ´ÜÁö »ê¸ðÀÇ Ç÷¾×¿¡¼¸¸ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. »ê¸ðÀÇ Àڱõ¿¸ÆÀ» ÅëÇØ žÆÀÇ ¹è²ÅÁ¤¸ÆÀ¸·Î ³Ñ¾î°£ »êÈÇ÷¾×Àº °£¿¡¼ Á¤¸Æ°ü(ductus venosus)À» °ÅÄ£µÚ ½ÉÀå¿¡ À̸£°Ô µÈ´Ù. ½ÉÀå¿¡ À̸£¸¥ Ç÷¾×Àº ÀϺδ ¿À¸¥½É¹æ¿¡¼ °ð¹Ù·Î ¿Þ½É¹æÀ¸·Î °¡¼ ´Ù½Ã Á½ɽÇÀ» °ÅÄ£µÚ ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î ÅëÇÏ°Ô µÇÁö¸¸, ÀϺδ ¿ì½É¹æ¿¡¼ ¿ì½É½Ç, ±×¸®°í ¿ì½É½Ç¿¡¼ Æóµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î °¡´Â Á¤»óÃâ»ê¾Æ¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °æ·Î¸¦ ¹â´Â´Ù. À̶§ Æó´Â Àڱó»¿¡¼´Â È£ÈíÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÆóÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ¾ø°Ô µÇ°í, µû¶ó¼ Æóµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î °Ç³Ê°£ Ç÷¾×Àº Æó¸¦ °ÅÄ¡Áö ¾Ê°í µ¿¸Æ°ü(ductus arteriosus)À» ÅëÇØ °ð¹Ù·Î µ¿¸Æ¿¡ À̸¥´Ù. ÀÌ·± žÆÀÇ ¼øÈ¯Àº Ãâ»ýÈÄ È£ÈíÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵Ǹé, Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Ãâ»ý ÈÄÀÇ ¼øÈ¯À¸·Î ¹Ù²î°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì žƼøÈ¯¿¡¼¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â Á¤¸Æ°ü°ú µ¿¸Æ°üÀº ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ¸·È÷°Ô µÇ°í, ¿ì½É¹æ¿¡¼ Á½ɹæÀ¸·Î È帣´ø Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼øÈ¯Àº ¾ø¾îÁø´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, °æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó žƼøÈ¯¿¡¼¸¸ À¯ÁöµÇ´Â µ¿¸Æ°üÀÌ ¸·È÷Áö ¾Ê´Â º´ÀûÀÎ »óŰ¡ ¹ß»ýÇϴµ¥, ÁÖ·Î ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, ȤÀº ¼±Ãµ¼º ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °¨¿° µîÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì¸¦ µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸ÁõÀ̶ó ºÎ¸£°í, ½ÉÀåÀº ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ È帧À» ºÎ´ãÇØ¾ß ÇϹǷΠÀÏÂï ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç(cardiac failure)¿¡ ºüÁö±â ½±´Ù. ¿·ÁÀÖ´Â µ¿¸Æ°üÀÇ Å©±â°¡ ÀÛÀ¸¸é, Áõ»óÀÌ °¡º¿ö ´Ê°Ô Ä¡·áÇØµµ µÇÁö¸¸, Å« µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸ÁõÀº ºü¸¥ ¼ö¼úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀϺο¡¼´Â ÀúÀý·Î ¸·È÷±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pyloric sphincter | ÇÑ±Û | ³¯¹®ºÎ Á¶ÀÓ±Ù |
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| ¼³¸í | À§ÀÇ ³¯¹®ºÎÀÇ µÎ²¨¿î ±ÙÀ°ÃþÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»·Î, °íÇü À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ À§¿¡¼ »ùâÀÚ·Î ³Ñ¾î°¡·Á¸é, ÀÌ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ À̿ϵǾî¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | sphincter | ÇÑ±Û | Á¶ÀÓ±Ù |
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| ¼³¸í | Ç×¹®-¿äµµ µî °ü¸ð¾ç±â°üÀ» ¿¡¿ö½Î°í ¹èÃâÀ» Á¶ÀýÇÏ´Â ±ÙÀ°. ¹Î¹«´Ì±Ù-°¡·Î¹«´Ì±Ù, ¶Ç´Â ¼öÀDZÙ-ºÒ¼öÀDZÙÀ¸·Î ÀÎüÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ºÎºÐÀÇ ¿±â ´Ý±â¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â °í¸® ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±ÙÀ°À» ¸»Çϴµ¥, ±× ¼öÃà°ú À̿Ͽ¡ ÀÇÇØ °³ÆóÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. µ¿°øÀÇ ¼öÃà¿¡ °ü°èÇÏ´Â µ¿°øÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù, À½½Ä¹°À» À§ ¼Ó¿¡ ÀúÀåÇÏ´Â µé¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù°ú ³¯¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù, Ç×¹®À» Ç×»ó ¿À¹Ç¸®°í ÀÖ´Â ¼ÓÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù°ú ¹Ù±ùÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| PDA | Patent Ductus Arteriosus; µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸Áõ(ÔÑØæÎ·ËÒðíñø) ? CIx of Op 1. s... |
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| DA | dark adaptation; dark agouti [rat]; daunomycin; degenerative arthritis; delayed action; Dental Assis... |
| DDT | dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane; ductus deferens tumor |
| DV | dependent variable; diagnostic variable; difference in volume; digital vibration; dilute volume; dis... |
| PD | Doctor of Pharmacy; Dublin Pharmacopoeia; interpupillary distance; Paget disease; pancreatic duct; p... |
| DA | Ductus Arteriosus |
|---|---|
| DV | Ductus venosus |
| PDA | Patent Ductus Arteriosus |
| PDA | Persistent ductus arteriosus |
| DSD | Detrusor sphincter dyssynergia |
| sphincter vesicae biliaris | The sphincter of the gallbladder, at the transition between the neck of the gallbladder and the cystic duct. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| musculus sphincter ductus choledochi | Smooth muscle sphincter of the common bile duct immediately proximal to the hepatopancreatic ampulla; it is this sphincter that controls the flow of bile in the duodenum. Synonym: musculus sphincter ductus choledochi, Boyden's sphincter, choledochal sphincter, sphincter muscle of common bile duct. (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus sphincter ductus pancreatici | Smooth muscle sphincter of the main pancreatic duct immediately proximal to the hepatoduodenal, ampulla. Synonym: musculus sphincter ductus pancreatici, pancreatic sphincter, sphincter muscle of pancreatic duct. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesica biliaris | <anatomy> A digestive organ which stores bile (produced in the liver), used in the digestion and absorption of fats in the duodenum. (27 Sep 1997) |
| collum vesicae biliaris | The narrow portion between the body of the gallbladder and beginning of the cystic duct. Synonym: collum vesicae biliaris, collum vesicae felleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corpus vesicae biliaris | The main part of the gallbladder terminating in the rounded fundus below and continuing into the neck of the gallbladder above. Synonym: corpus vesicae biliaris, corpus vesicae felleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tunica mucosa vesicae biliaris | The inner coat of the gallbladder. Synonym: tunica mucosa vesicae biliaris, tunica mucosa vesicae felleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tunica muscularis vesicae biliaris | Muscular layer of the wall of the gallbladder. Synonym: tunica muscularis vesicae biliaris, tunica muscularis vesicae felleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tunica serosa vesicae biliaris | Serous coat of the gallbladder; the visceral peritoneum covering the portions of the gallbladder not in direct contact with the liver. Synonym: tunica serosa vesicae biliaris, tunica serosa vesicae felleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fossa vesicae biliaris | A depression on the visceral surface of the liver anteriorly, between the quadrate and the right lobes, lodging the gallbladder. Synonym: fossa vesicae biliaris, gallbladder fossa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fundus vesicae biliaris | The wide closed end of the gallbladder situated at the inferior border of the liver. Synonym: fundus vesicae biliaris (felleae). (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus sphincter | <anatomy> A ringlike band of muscle fibres that constricts a passage or closes a natural orifice, also called musculus sphincter. Origin: L., Gr. Sphinkter = that which binds tight (18 Nov 1997) |
| musculus sphincter ampullae hepatopancreaticae | The smooth muscle sphincter of the hepatopancreatic ampulla within the duodenal papilla. Synonym: musculus sphincter ampullae hepatopancreaticae, Glisson's sphincter, hepatopancreatic sphincter, Oddi's sphincter. (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus sphincter ani externus | A fusiform ring of striated muscular fibres surrounding the anus, attached posteriorly to the coccyx and anteriorly to the central tendon of the perineum; it is subdivided, often indistinctly, into a subcutaneous part, a superficial part and a deep part for descriptive purposes. Synonym: musculus sphincter ani externus, external sphincter muscle of anus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus sphincter ani internus | <anatomy> A smooth muscle ring, formed by an increase of the circular fibres of the rectum, situated at the upper end of the anal canal, internal to the outer voluntary external anal sphincter. This sphincter is maximally-contracted when the rectal ampulla is at rest -empty or relaxed to accommodate a distending faecal mass. It is inhibited with filling of the ampulla, increased distension and peristalsis. Synonym: musculus sphincter ani internus, internal sphincter muscle of anus. (05 Mar 2000) |
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