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"muscle dystrophy"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿µ¹® muscle cell(=muscle fiber) ÇÑ±Û ±ÙÀ°¼¼Æ÷
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  ±ÙÀ°Àº ¼öÀDZÙ(ÀǽĿ¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ Á¶ÀýÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ ±ÙÀ°: ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ´Ù¸®, ÆÈ, ¾ó±¼±ÙÀ° µî)°ú ºÒ¼öÀDZÙ(Àǽİú ¹«°üÇϰԠÁ¶ÀýÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ ¿òÁ÷À̴ ±ÙÀ°: ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ½ÉÀå±Ù, ¼ÒÈ­±â°ü¿¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϴ ±ÙÀ° µî)À¸·Î ³ª´©¾îÁö¸ç, ±ÙÀ°¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù(¼öÀDZÙ, ºÒ¼öÀDZ٠¿Ü¿¡ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Àִ ½ÉÀå±ÙÀº ºÒ¼öÀDZٿ¡ ÇØ´çÇÏÁö¸¸ ±× ¸ð¾çÀº ¼öÀDZٰú °°¾Æ µû·Î ºÐ·ùÇÑ´Ù).
  
  ±ÙÀ°¼¼Æ÷
¿µ¹® muscular dystrophy ÇÑ±Û ±ÙÀ°ÅðÇàÀ§Ãà
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  ±Ù¼¶À¯ÀÇ ÆÄ±«·Î ÀÎÇÑ Á¡ÁøÀûÀΠ±ÙÀ§Ãà°ú Çã¾àÀ» Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î Çϴ ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ ¼±ÃµÀûÀΠÁúȯ±ºÀ» ÅëÅо»ÇÑ´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀΠ°æ¿ì°¡ µÚ½¨(Duchenne)ÇüÀ¸·Î ¼º¿°»öü ¿­¼ºÀ¯ÀüÀ» Çϸç, ´ë°³ 4 ¼¼À̳»¿¡ ¹ßº´Çؠû³â±â¸¦ ³Ñ±â´Â °æ¿ì°¡ µå¹°´Ù. Æ¯Â¡Àû ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î ÀåµýÁö±Ù(gastronemius)ÀÇ °ÅÁþºñ´ë(pseudohypertrophy)(½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ±ÙÀ§ÃàÀÌ ÀϾÁö¸¸, ±Ù¼¶À¯ ´ë½Å¿¡ Áö¹æ¼¼Æ÷°¡ µé¾îÂ÷ µµ¸®¾î ¸¶Ä¡ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÑ °Íó·³ º¸À̴ Çö»ó) ¼Ò°ßÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® striated muscle ÇÑ±Û °¡·Î¹«´Ì±Ù
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  Ç¥¸é¿¡ °¡·ÎÁÙ¹«´Ì°¡ º¸À̴ ±ÙÀ°. ¶æ´ë·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¼öÀDZÙÀ̶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸°´Ù. ÀÎüÀÇ °¡·Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº °ñ°Ý±ÙÀ̸ç, ¾ó±¼ÀÇ ÇǺθ¦ ¿òÁ÷À̴ ǥÁ¤±Ù, Çô³ª Èĵθ¦ ¿òÁ÷À̴ ±ÙÀ°µµ °¡·Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀÌ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ÆÈÀ» ±¸ºÎ¸± ¶§´Â ¸¹Àº ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ º¹ÀâÇÑ ÇùÁ¶°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ¿© ÀüüÀûÀΠ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» ÅëÁ¦Çϴ ±â±¸°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç ÀÚ¼¼ÀÇ ±ÕÇüÀ» ÀâÀ» ¶§ µî ¸¹Àº ¿îµ¿À» ¹«ÀǽÄÀû-¹Ý»çÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶ÀýÇϴ ±â±¸µµ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÀå±ÙÀº °¡·Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀÌÁö¸¸ ºÒ¼öÀDZÙÀÇ ¼ºÁúÀ» °¡Á³´Ù.
¿µ¹® skeletal muscle ÇÑ±Û °ñ°Ý±Ù
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  °ñ°Ý¿¡ ºÙ¾î ±× ¿îµ¿À» °üÀåÇϴ ±ÙÀ°°è. °ñ°Ý±Ù-ÆòȰ±Ù-½ÉÀå±Ù µî ¼¼ °³ ±ÙÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ Çϳª. ±½±â 10~100¥ì, ±æÀÌ 5~12cmÀÇ °¡´Ã°í ±ä ±ÙÀ°¼¶À¯ÀÇ ÁýÇÕüÀ̸ç, °¡·Î¹«´Ì°¡ ÀÖ°í, ¼öÀǿÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÑ °³ÀÇ °ñ°Ý±ÙÀº ´Ù¼öÀÇ ±Ù¼¶À¯¿Í °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ°í °¢±â Æ¯À¯ÇÑ ÇüŸ¦ Áö´Ñ´Ù. ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¾ç³¡Àº °¡´Ã¸ç ±× ºÎºÐÀ» ±ÙÀ°¸Ó¸®¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ±ÙÀ°¸Ó¸®´Â ÈûÁٷΠÀÌÇàÇϸç ÈûÁÙÀº »À¸·¿¡ ºÙ´Âµ¥, ¶§·Î´Â »À¸·À» Œä°í »À¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ Á߾Ӻδ ±½°í µÎ²¨¿ì¸ç À̺κÐÀ» ±Ùº¹À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ±ÙÀ°¸Ó¸®´Â ´Ù½Ã µÎ°¥·¡±Ù-¼¼°¥·¡±Ù-³×°¥·¡±ÙÀ¸·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¿îµ¿ ÀÚü´Â Ç×»ó ±Ù¼¶À¯ÀÇ ¹æÇâ¿¡ µû¸£´Â ¼öÃà¿îµ¿»ÓÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °ñ°Ý±ÙÀÌ »À¿¡ ºÙÀº À§Ä¡¿¡ µû¶ó »À´ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿îµ¿À» ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù. ¿îµ¿Çϴ ÇüÅ·Π°ñ°Ý±ÙÀ» ºÐ·ùÇÏ¸é Æï±Ù-±ÁÈû±Ù-³»Àü±Ù-¿ÜÀü±Ù-ȸ¿Ü±Ù-ȸ³»±Ù-¿Ã¸²±Ù µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±ÁÈ÷°í Æï-³»¿ÜÀü-ȸ³»¿ÜÀÇ ¿îµ¿Àº °üÀýÃàÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ÇàÇÑ´Ù. °°Àº °ñ°Ý¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Æß±ÙÀ°°ú ±ÁÈû±ÙÀ°ÀÌ °¢±â ¹Ý´ë¿îµ¿À» ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¾ç ±ÙÀ°À» ¼­·Î ´ëÇ×±ÙÀ̶ó Çϰí, °øµ¿¿îµ¿À» Çϴ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â °øµ¿±ÙÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® muscle ÇÑ±Û ±ÙÀ°
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  ÀǽÄÀÇ Á¶Àý¿©ºÎ¿¡ µû¶ó ¼öÀDZÙ(ÀǽĿ¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ Á¶ÀýÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ ±ÙÀ°: ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ´Ù¸®, ÆÈ, ¾ó±¼±ÙÀ° µî)°ú ºÒ¼öÀDZÙ(Àǽİú ¹«°üÇϰԠÁ¶ÀýÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ ¿òÁ÷À̴ ±ÙÀ°: ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ½ÉÀå±Ù, ¼ÒÈ­±â°ü¿¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϴ ±ÙÀ° µî)À¸·Î ³ª´©¾îÁú ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ ½ÉÀå±ÙÀÌ µû·Î Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • adiposogenital dystrophy
    Áö¹æÁõ»ý½Ä±âÅðÇàÀ§Ãà
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    º£Ä¿±Ù(À°)µð½ºÆ®·ÎÇÇ
  • dystrophy
    ÀÌ»óÁõ, µð½ºÆ®·ÎÇÇ, ¿µ¾çÀå¾Ö
  • facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
    ¾ó±¼¾î±úÀ§ÆÈ±ÙÀ°µð½ºÆ®·ÎÇÇ
  • Fuchs endothelial dystrophy
    Ç«½º³»ÇǼ¼Æ÷ÀÌ»óÁõ
  • granular corneal dystrophy
    °ú¸³°¢¸·ÀÌ»óÁõ
  • infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
    ¿µ¾Æ½Å°æÃà»èµð½ºÆ®·ÎÇÇ
  • lattice corneal dystrophy
    °ÝÀÚ°¢¸·ÀÌ»óÁõ
  • limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    ÆÈ´Ù¸®ÀÌÀ½±Ù(À°)µð½ºÆ®·ÎÇÇ, Áö´ë±Ùµð½ºÆ®·ÎÇÇ
  • muscular dystrophy
    ±Ù(À°)µð½ºÆ®·ÎÇÇ
  • myotonic dystrophy
    ±Ù(À°)±äÀåµð½ºÆ®·ÎÇÇ
  • median nail dystrophy
    Á¤Áß¼Õ¹ßÅéÀÌ»óÁõ
  • macular corneal dystrophy
    ¹ÝÁ¡°¢¸·ÀÌ»óÁõ
  • oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy
    ´«ÀεαÙ(À°)µð½ºÆ®·ÎÇÇ
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    ÁøÇà±Ù(À°)µð½ºÆ®·ÎÇÇ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • dystrophy
    ÅðÇàÀ§Ãà, ¿µ¾çÀå¾Ö, ÀÌ»óÁõ, µð½ºÆ®·ÎÇÇ
  • muscular dystrophy
    ±ÙÀ°ÅðÇàÀ§Ãà
  • reflex sympathetic dystrophy
    ¹Ý»ç±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ»óÁõ
  • muscle disease
    ±ÙÀ°º´
  • muscle flap
    ±ÙÀ°ÆÇ, ±ÙÆÇ
  • red muscle fiber
    Àû»ö±ÙÀ°¼¶À¯, Àû»ö±ÙÀ°¼¼Æ÷
  • smooth muscle fiber
    ¹Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀ°¼¶À¯, ¹Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀ°¼¼Æ÷
  • white muscle fiber
    ¹é»ö±ÙÀ°¼¶À¯, ¹é»ö±ÙÀ°¼¼Æ÷
  • muscle
    ±ÙÀ°
  • abdominal muscle
    ¹è±ÙÀ°, º¹±Ù
  • facial muscle
    ¾ó±¼±ÙÀ°
  • gastrocnemius muscle
    ÀåµýÁö±Ù
  • gluteus muscle
    º¼±â±Ù, µÐ±Ù
  • hamstring muscle
    µÚ³Ò´Ù¸®±Ù
  • iliopsoas muscle
    ¾ûµ¢Ç㸮±Ù
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • adiposogenital dystrophy
    Áö¹æÁõ¼º±âÅðÇàÀ§Ãà
  • dystrophy
    ÅðÇàÀ§Ãà, ¿µ¾çÀå¾Ö, ÀÌ»óÁõ
  • dermo-chondro-corneal dystrophy
    ÇǺο¬°ñ°¢¸·ÀÌ»óÁõ
  • facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
    ¾ó±¼¾î±úÀ§ÆÈ±ÙÀ°ÅðÇàÀ§Ãà
  • granular corneal dystrophy
    °ú¸³°¢¸·ÀÌ»óÁõ
  • infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
    ¿µ¾Æ½Å°æÃà»èÅðÇàÀ§Ãà
  • lattice corneal dystrophy
    °ÝÀÚ°¢¸·ÀÌ»óÁõ
  • limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    »çÁö¿¬°á±ÙÀ°ÅðÇàÀ§Ãà, ÆÈ´Ù¸®ÀÌÀ½±ÙÀ°ÅðÇàÀ§Ãà
  • macular corneal dystrophy
    ¹ÝÁ¡°¢¸·ÀÌ»óÁõ
  • median nail dystrophy
    Áß¾Ó¼Õ¹ßÅéÀÌ»óÁõ
  • metachromatic dystrophy
    ÀÌ¿°ÅðÇàÀ§Ãà
  • muscular dystrophy
    ±ÙÀ°ÅðÇàÀ§Ãà
  • myotonic dystrophy
    ±ÙÀ°±äÀåÅðÇàÀ§Ãà
  • myotonic muscular dystrophy
    (¢¡myotonic dystrophy) ±ÙÀ°±äÀåÅðÇàÀ§Ãà
  • oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy
    ´«ÀεαÙÀ°ÅðÇàÀ§Ãà
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • progressive muscle dystrophy
    ÁøÇ༺ ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ(òäú¼àõÐÉì¶ç½å×ñø).
  • progressive muscle dystrophy
    ÁøÇ༺ ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ(òäú¼àõ ì¶ç½å×ñø)
  • hamstring muscles ; biceps femoris muscle ; semitendineus muscle ; semi menbrabeus muscle ; sartori
    ½½¿ÍºÎ±ÙÀ°__
  • Fuchs dystrophy
    Ç«½ºÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
  • Groenouws dystrophy
    ±×·Ú³ëÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • Meesman dystrophy
    ¹Ì½º¸¸ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • Meesmans corneal dystrophy
    ¹Ì½º¸¸°¢¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • Salzmanns nodular corneal dystrophy
    ÀßÂ길°áÀý°¢¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • albipunctate retinal dystrophy
    ÈòÁ¡¸Á¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • hereditary corneal dystrophy
    À¯Àü¼º°¢¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ.
  • hereditary corneal dystrophy
    À¯Àü¼º °¢¸·ÀÌ ¿µ¾çÁõ.
  • hereditary macular dystrophy
    À¯Àü¼ºÈ²¹ÝÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
    ¿µ¾Æ½Å°æÃà»è¼º ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ, »çÀÌÅйö°Å¾¾º´.
  • peroneal muscular dystrophy
    ºñ°ñ±ÙÀ§ÃàÁõ(Þ¡ÍéÐÆê×õêñø)
  • pigmentary retinal dystrophy
    »ö¼Ò¸Á¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ, ¸Á¸·»ö¼Òº¯¼º
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 4 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • muscle dystrophy
    ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ.
  • muscle dystrophy
    ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ(¡­ì¶ç½å×ñø)
  • muscle dystrophy
    ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ.
  • muscle dystrophy
    ±Ù ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ(ÐÉì¶ç½å×ñø).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • progressive muscle dystrophy
    ÁøÇ༺ ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ(òäú¼àõÐÉì¶ç½å×ñø).
  • progressive muscle dystrophy
    ÁøÇ༺ ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ(òäú¼àõ ì¶ç½å×ñø)
  • hamstring muscles ; biceps femoris muscle ; semitendineus muscle ; semi menbrabeus muscle ; sartori
    ½½¿ÍºÎ±ÙÀ°__
  • long peroneal muscle ; muscle peroneus longus ; muscle fibularis longus ?Àå ºñ°ñ±Ù.
  • short peroneal muscle ; muscle peroneus brevis ; muscle fibularis brevis
    ªÀººñ°ñ±Ù, ´Üºñ°ñ±Ù.
  • adrenogenital dystrophy
    ºÎ½Å¼º±â¹ßÀ°ÀÌ»ó(ÜùãìàõÐïÛ¡ëÀì¶ßÈ), ºÎ½Å¼º±âÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ(¡­ì¶ç½å×ñø).
  • albipunctate retinal dystrophy
    ÈòÁ¡¸Á¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • basement membrane dystrophy
    ±âÀú¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • beckers muscular dystrophy
    º£Ä¿ ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ(¡­ÐÉì£ç½å×ñø)
  • butterfly corneal dystrophy
    ³ªºñ¸ð¾ç°¢¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ), Á¢Çü°¢¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • butterfly-shaped retinal dystrophy
    ³ªºñ¸ð¾ç¸Á¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ), Á¢Çü¸Á¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • central areolar choroidal dystrophy
    Á߽ɼº¿øÇü¸Æ¶ô¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • central cloudy corneal dystrophy
    Á߽ɼºÈ¥Å¹°¢¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • central speckled corneal dystrophy
    Á߽ɼº¹ÝÁ¡°¢¸·ÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
  • cone dystrophy
    ÃßüÀÌ¿µ¾ç(Áõ)
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Levator prostatae muscle[Pubovaginalis muscle]
    Àü¸³»ù¿Ã¸²±Ù [µÎµ¢Áú±Ù]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Àü¸³¼±°Å±Ù
  • Incisura helicis muscle
    (±ÍµÑ·¹ÆÐÀÓ±Ù)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀÌ·ûÀýÈç±Ù
  • Salpingopharyngeal muscle
    (±ÍÀεÎ)°üÀεαÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À̰üÀεαÙ
  • Striated muscle cell
    °¡·Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀ°¼¼Æ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ⱦ¹®±Ù¼¼Æ÷
  • Histogenesis of striated muscle
    °¡·Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀ°Á¶Á÷¹ß»ý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ⱦ¹®±ÙÁ¶Á÷¹ß»ý
  • Pleuroesophageal muscle
    °¡½¿¸·½Äµµ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] È丷½Äµµ±Ù
  • Lateral rectus muscle
    °¡ÂʰðÀº±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÁ÷±Ù
  • Tensor tympani muscle
    °í¸·±äÀå±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í¸·Àå±Ù
  • Semicanal for tensor tympani muscle
    °í¸·±äÀå±Ù¹Ý°ü
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í¸·Àå±Ù¹Ý°ü
  • Cremaster muscle
    °íȯ¿Ã¸²±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °íȯ°Å±Ù
  • Rectovesical muscle
    °ðâÀڹ汤±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á÷À广±¤±Ù
  • Rectourethral muscle
    °ðâÀÚ¿äµµ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á÷Àå¿äµµ±Ù
  • Ischiocavernus muscle
    ±ÃµÕÇØ¸éü±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á°ñÇØ¸éü±Ù
  • Tragicus muscle
    ±Í±¸½½±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀÌÁÖ±Ù
  • Transversus auricularis muscle
    ±Ó¹ÙÄû°¡·Î±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À̰³È¾±Ù
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • longitudinal muscle bundle
    Á¾ÁÖ±ÙÀ°´Ù¹ß
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • red muscle
    Àû»ö±Ù(îåßäÐÉ)
  • relaxed muscle
    ÀÌ¿Ï ±ÙÀ°(ì¬èÐÐÉë¿)
  • resting muscle
    È޽ıÙ(ÐÉ)
  • striated muscle
    Ⱦ¹® ±ÙÀ°(üôÚ¥ÐÉë¿)
  • white muscle
    ÈØ ±ÙÀ° (ÐÉë¿)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • progressive muscle dystrophy
    ÁøÇ༺±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
  • adrenogenital dystrophy
    ºÎ½Å¼º±â¹ßÀ°ÀÌ»ó
  • dystrophy
    ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ, ¿µ¾ç½ÇÁ¶, ±â´ÉÀå¾Ö, À§ÃàÁõ
  • muscular dystrophy
    ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
  • major psoas muscle;muscle psoas major
    Å«Ç㸮±Ù, ´ë¿ä±Ù
  • abductor muscle
    ¿ÜÇâ±Ù
  • anterior scalene muscle
    Àü»ç°¢±Ù
  • cremaster muscle
    °íȯ¿Ã¸²±Ù, °íȯÁ¤¼Ò°Å±Ù, °Å°í±Ù
  • deltoid muscle
    »ï°¢±Ù
  • digastric muscle
    µÎÈû»ì±Ù, À̺¹±Ù
  • extensor muscle
    ½Å±Ù
  • extrinsic muscle
    ¿Ü±Ù
  • flexor muscle
    ±¼±Ù
  • gluteal muscle
    µÐ±ººÎ, µÐ±Ù
  • hamstring muscle
    ½½¿ÍºÎ±ÙÀ°
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
MR Maddox rods; magnetic resistance; magnetic resonance; mandibular reflex; mannose-resistant; may repe...
PMD Progressive Muscular Dystrophy; ÁøÇ༺ ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
  Types of PMD(Progressive Muscular Dystroph...
CMD campomelic dysplasia; camptomelic dwarfism; cartilage matrix deficiency; chief medical director; chi...
LCD coal tar solution [liquor carbonis detergens]; lattice corneal dystrophy; liquid crystal diode; loca...
MD Doctor of Medicine [Lat. Medicinae Doctor]; magnesium deficiency; main duct; maintenance dose; major...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
APECED Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy candidiasis ectodermal dystrophy
BMD Becker Muscular Dystrophy
CHED Congenital Hereditary Endothelial Dystrophy
CMD Congenital muscular dystrophy
CMD Congenital myotonic dystrophy
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • adiposogenital dystrophy
    Áö¹æ »ý½Ä±â ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
    ºóÀÇ ½Å°æÇÐÀÚ Alfred Frohlich¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÃÖÃÊ·Î ±âÀçµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÇÁ·Ü¸®Èå ºñ¸¸Áõ ¶Ç´Â ½Ã»ó ÇϺμº ºñ¸¸ÁõÀ¸·Îµµ ºÒ¸°´Ù. ½Ã»ó ÇϺΠÁÖº¯ÀÇ Á¾¾ç Áõ»ó, °©Àڱ⠾ÇÈ­ÇÏ´Â ºñ¸¸, ¼º±â ¹ßÀ° ºÎÀüÀÌ 3ÁÖ Áõ»óÀ̰í Ç㸮, ÇϺ¹ºÎ, µÐºÎ µî¿¡ Áö¹æÀÌ Ä§ÂøÇÑ´Ù. »çÃá±â¿¡´Â 2Â÷ ¼ºÂ¡ÀÌ ¿ÀÁö ¾Ê°í ³²¼ºÀÇ °æ¿ì, ¿©¼º°ú °°Àº üÇüÀÌ µÈ´Ù. °ú·Î ½Ã¿¡´Â ½É½ÅÀÇ ÇǷΰ¡ µÎµå·¯Áø´Ù. JonsonÀº ƯÈ÷ ½Ã»ó ÇϺÎÀÇ Á¾¾ç, ±× ¹ÛÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ±âÁú Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â »çÃá±â¹ßÁõÀÇ °ÍÀ» ÇÁ·Ü¸®Èå ÁõÈıºÀ̶ó Çϰí À̰ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ò ¶§¸¦ Áö¹æ¼º±â¼º ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
  • adrenogenital dystrophy
    ºÎ½Å ¼º±â ¹ßÀ° ÀÌ»ó, ºÎ½Å ¼º±â ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
  • central areolar choroidal dystrophy
    Á߽ɼº ¿øÇü ¸Æ¶ô¸· ÀÌ¿µ¾ç
  • central cloudy corneal dystrophy
    Á߽ɼº ȥŹ °¢¸· ÀÌ¿µ¾ç
  • distal muscular dystrophy
    ¿øÀ§ ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
  • dominant cystoid macular dystrophy
    ¿ì¼º ³¶Æ÷ Ȳ¹Ý ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
  • Duchenne pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy
    Duchenne À§ºñ´ë¼º ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
  • dystrophy
    ¹ßÀ° ÀÌ»ó, ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ, ¿µ¾ç Àå¾Ö, ÀÌ¿µ¾ç, ¿µ¾ç½ÇÁ¶, ±â´ÉÀå¾Ö, À§ÃàÁõ
    ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¿µ¾ç »óÅ·κÎÅÍ À¯¹ßµÇ´Â ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¹ßÀ°¼º º¯È­·Î¼­ ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è´Â Æ÷ÇÔÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç, Áö¹æ º¯¼º, Å©±â´Â Áõ°¡ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÈûÀº °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â »óŰ¡ Ư¡ÀÌ´Ù. ¿µ¾ç ºÎÁ· ¶Ç´Â ¿µ¾ç °áÇÌ¿¡ À¯·¡ÇÏ´Â ÀÏ¹Ý ÁúȯÀÇ. ƯÈ÷ ±Ù ÀÌ¿µ¾çÀ» ¶æÇÑ´Ù.
  • facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
    ¾È¸é °ß°© »ó¿Ï±Ù ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
  • fascioscapulohumeral dystrophy
    ¾È¸é °ß°© »ó¿Ï ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
    »ó¿°»öü ¿ì¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüµÇ°í ±Ù ¼è¾àÀÌ ¾È¸é°ú °ß°©ºÎ ±ÙÀ°¿¡ ÁÖ·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª³ª Èı⿡´Â ´Ù¸® ±ÙÀ°¿¡µµ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. °ß°©ºÎ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ÁַΠħ¹üµÇ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ »ó¿Ï À̵αÙÀ̳ª »ï°¢±Ù¿¡¼­ ±Ù »ý°ËÀ» ÇØ¾ßÇÑ´Ù. º´¸®ÇÐÀû ¼Ò°ßÀº ¹Ì¹ÌÇÏ¿© ¸¹Àº ¼öÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼­ ±Ù »ý°Ë»ó ¼Ò¼öÀÇ ¿øÇü ±Ù¼¶À¯¸¸ ³ªÅ¸³ª¼­ °ÅÀÇ Á¤»ó ±ÙÀ°°ú °°ÀÌ º¸ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀϺΠ±Ù¼¶À¯°¡ Á»¸ÔÀº ±Ù¼¶À¯³ª À±»ýºÐÁö ¼¶À¯¸¦ º¸À̰í NADH °°Àº »êÈ­ È¿¼Ò ¿°»ö¿¡ ÁøÇÏ°Ô ¿°»öµÇ´Â ÀûÀº °¢Áø ±Ù¼¶À¯°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö¸¸ °¢Áø ±Ù¼¶À¯´Â ±ä°æ¿ø¼º ±Ù À§Ãà°ú °°ÀÌ ÁýÇÕÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê°í Á¤»ó ±Ù¼¶À¯ »çÀÌ¿¡ »êÀçÇÑ´Ù. ºñ´ë ±Ù¼¶À¯µéÀº ÈçÈ÷ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö¸¸ Á᫐ ÇÙ, ±Ù¼¶À¯ ºÐÇÒ°ú ¼¶À¯È­´Â ÈçÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù.
  • juvenile epithelial corneal dystrophy
    ¿¬¼Ò±â °¢¸· »óÇÇ ¼¼Æ÷ ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
  • myotonic dystrophy
    ±Ù ±äÀ强 ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
    ±Ù ±äÀåÁõ°ú ±Ù µð½ºÆ®·ÎÇÇ¿ÍÀÇ ¼º°ÝÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ´Ù°èÅ뼺 À¯Àü¼º ÁúȯÀÌ°í ±Ù ±äÀ强 ÁõÈıº¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â Áúȯ °¡¿îµ¥ °¡Àå ºóµµ°¡ ³ô´Ù. ±Ù ±äÀåÁõÀº ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ ´ë»ç¼º ¹Ì¿ÀÆÄƼ·Î¼­ÀÇ º´ÅÂÀÌ°í ¼ÕÀ» Áå µÚ Æì±â ¾î·Æ°í ÇØ¸Ó µîÀ¸·Î µÎµé±ä µÚ ±Ù ¼öÃàÀÌ ºÎÇ®¾î¿À¸¥ ÇüÅ·ΠÁö¼ÓÇÏ´Â °Í µîÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. º¸Åë »ó¿°»öü¼º ¿ì¼º À¯ÀüÀ̰í ÇÑ ´ë°¡ ³»·Á°¥ ¶§¸¶´Ù ¹ß»ý ¿¬·É ÀúÇϳª ÁßÁõÈ­¸¦ ¼ö¹ÝÇÏ´Â ÁøÇ༺ À¯ÀüÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ±Ù ±äÀå¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼­´Â ÇÑ·©À» ÇÇÇÏ°í ¿îµ¿ ½Ã¿¡ ¿ö¹Ö¾÷À» ÇÏ´Â ½À°üÀ» ÀÍÈ÷°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀε¥ ¾à¹° ¿ä¹ýÀ¸·Î¼­ ÇÁ·ÎÄ«ÀξƸ¶À̵å, µðÆä´ÒÈ÷´ÜÅäÀÎ µîÀÇ Ç×°æ·ÃÁ¦µµ ½ÃµµµÈ´Ù. ±Ù·Â ÀúÇÏ¿Í ±Ù À§Ãà¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼­´Â ÀçȰ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ ½Ç½Ã, ´ç´¢º´, ¹é³»Àå µî¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼­´Â °³°³ÀÇ ÀϹÝÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇàÇÑ´Ù.
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    ÁøÇ༺ ±Ù ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
  • reflex sympathetic dystrophy
    ¹Ý»ç¼º ±³°¨¼º ¹ßÀ° ÀÌ»ó, ¹Ý»ç¼º ±³°¨½Å°æ ¹ßÀ° ÀÌ»ó, ¹Ý»ç¼º ±³°¨½Å°æ¼º ÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ, ¹Ý»ç¼º ±³°¨½Å°æ ¿µ¾ç Àå¾Ö
    µ¿ÀǾî=causalgia, Sudeck's atro
  • reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome
    ¹Ý»ç ±³°¨½Å°æ¼º À§Ãà ÁõÈıº
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
adiposogenital dystrophy A disorder characterised primarily by obesity and hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism in adolescent boys; dwarfism is rare, and when present is thought to reflect hypothyroidism. Visual loss, behavioural abnormalities, and diabetes insipidus may occur. Frohlich's syndrome often is used synonymously for this disorder, although the original case involved a pituitary tumour; most cases are thought to result from hypothalamic dysfunction in areas regulating appetite and gonadal development. The most common causes are pituitary and hypothalamic neoplasms.
Synonym: adiposis orchica, adiposogenital degeneration, adiposogenital dystrophy, adiposogenital syndrome, hypophysial syndrome, hypothalamic obesity with hypogonadism.
Origin: L. Fr. G. Dys-, bad, + trophe, nourishment
(05 Mar 2000)
adult pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy Muscular dystrophy of late onset, often in the second or third decade, with relatively mild course; X-linked recessive inheritance; perhaps allelic with Duchenne's dystrophy, but milder and not a genetic lethal.
Compare: Duchenne dystrophy.
Synonym: Becker type tardive muscular dystrophy.
(05 Mar 2000)
Barnes' dystrophy A rare type of muscular dystrophy, in which muscles are often hypertrophic and stronger than normal, but later become weak and atrophic.
(05 Mar 2000)
Becker's muscular dystrophy An X-linked inherited disorder characterised by slowly progressive muscle weakness of the legs and pelvis. Other symptoms and findings include increased difficulty walking, intellectual retardation, fatigue and pseudohypertrophy of the calf muscles.
(27 Sep 1997)
Becker type muscular dystrophy A muscular dystrophy that has many of the clinical features of Duchenne muscular dystrophy e.g., symmetrical involvement of first the pelvicrural muscles and then the pectoral girdle and proximal upper extremity muscles; pseudohypertrophy, especially of the calf muscles but with a much later age of onset (35-45 years), and more benign course. X-linked inheritance.
(05 Mar 2000)
Becker type tardive muscular dystrophy Muscular dystrophy of late onset, often in the second or third decade, with relatively mild course; X-linked recessive inheritance; perhaps allelic with Duchenne's dystrophy, but milder and not a genetic lethal.
Compare: Duchenne dystrophy.
Synonym: Becker type tardive muscular dystrophy.
(05 Mar 2000)
benign pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy <neurology> An X-linked inherited disorder characterised by slowly progressive muscle weakness of the legs and pelvis. Other symptoms and findings include increased difficulty walking, intellectual retardation, fatigue and pseudohypertrophy of the calf muscles.
(06 Aug 1998)
macular dystrophy A group of disorders involving predominately the posterior portion of the ocular fundus, due to degeneration in the sensory layer of the retina, retinal pigment epithelium, Bruch's membrane, choroid, or a combination of these tissues.
See: Stargardt's disease, Best's disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
map-dot-fingerprint dystrophy Fingerprint dystrophy accompanied by map-like patterns and microcystic epithelial inclusions.
(05 Mar 2000)
reflex sympathetic dystrophy A syndrome of pain and tenderness, usually to a hand or foot, associated with vasomotor instability, skin changes and rapid development of bony demineralisation (osteoporosis). Frequently will follow a localised trauma, stroke or peripheral nerve injury.
(27 Sep 1997)
reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome <syndrome> A condition that features a group of typical symptoms, including pain (often burning type), tenderness, and swelling of an extremity associated with varying degrees of sweating, warmth and/or coolness, flushing, discoloration, and shiny skin.
(12 Dec 1998)
vitreo-tapetoretinal dystrophy Autosomal recessive bilateral peripheral and central retinoschisis with pigmentary degeneration of the retina, chorioretinal atrophy, vitreous degeneration, and night blindness.
Synonym: Favre's dystrophy.
(05 Mar 2000)
Meesman dystrophy Epithelial dystrophy characterised by progressive cysts and opacities of the corneal epithelium, with onset in infancy.
Inheritance: autosomal dominant with incomplete penetrance.
Synonym: Meesman dystrophy.
(22 Sep 2002)
pelvofemoral muscular dystrophy One of the less well-defined types of muscular dystrophy, probably heterogenous in nature. Onset usually in childhood or early adulthood and both sexes affected. Characterised by weakness and wasting, usually symmetrical, of the pelvic girdle muscles, the shoulder girdle muscles, or both, but not the facial muscles. Muscle pseudohypertrophy, heart involvement, and mental retardation are absent. Variable inheritance.
Synonym: Leyden-Mobius muscular dystrophy, pelvofemoral muscular dystrophy, scapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.
(05 Mar 2000)
vulvar dystrophy A spectrum of vulvar eruptions consisting of white atrophic papules, including lichen sclerosus et atrophicus, squamous cell hyperplasia (hypertrophic dystrophy), or a combination of these (mixed dystrophy).
See: lichen sclerosus et atrophicus.
(05 Mar 2000)
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