| ¿µ¹® | acoustic neuroma, acoustic neurilemmoma | ÇÑ±Û | û½Å°æÃÊÁ¾ |
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| ¼³¸í | û½Å°æ(Á¦8³ú½Å°æ)ÀÇ ½Å°æ°ÑÀ» ½Î°í ÀÖ´Â Áý(sheath)ÀÇ ½´¹Ý¼¼Æ÷(Schwann cell)¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ´Â Á¾¾ç-³úÁ¾¾ç Áß ºñ±³Àû ÈçÇÏ¸ç ´ë°³ 40~50´ë¿¡ È£¹ßÇÑ´Ù. Áõ»óÀ¸·Î´Â ±Í¿ï¸², ³Ã», ¼Ò³ú±â´ÉÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌÁß ±Í¿ï¸²ÀÌ °¡Àå ÃʱâÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | multiple sclerosis | ÇÑ±Û | ´Ù¹ß°æÈÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æÃà»èÀ» µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Â ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÇ ÆÄ±«·Î ÀÎÇÑ º´Àû»óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÔ. ÆÄ±«µÈ ¸»ÀÌÁýÀº ÈäÅ͸¦ ³²±â°Ô µÇ¾î ½Å°æÃà»èÀ» ÅëÇÑ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀÌ Á¦´ë·Î µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¿îµ¿, °¨°¢, ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ ¸ðµÎÀÇ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀå¾Ö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ÀÌ º´ÅÍ´Â ¾îµð¼³ª ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¼ ±× Àå¾Ö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ Áõ»óÀ» È£¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | multiple myeloma | ÇÑ±Û | ´Ù¹ß°ñ¼öÁ¾ |
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| ¼³¸í | ´Ù¹ß¼º ¿ø¹ß¼º°ñÁ¾¾ç. ¸Ó¸®»À-°¥ºñ»À-º¹Àå»À-ôÃß»À-°ñ¹Ý µî¿¡ Àß ³ªÅ¸³ª°í, ¹°··¹°··ÇÑ Á¾±«¸¦ Çü¼ºÇϸç, »ÀÀÇ Èí¼ö°¡ ÀϾ°í, 40~60¼¼ ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. °ñ¼öÁ¾ Á¾¾ç¼¼Æ÷´Â ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼ À¯·¡ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ¾î¼ ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷Á¾À̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. °ú°Å¿¡´Â ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷¼º°ñ¼öÁ¾ À̿ܿ¡´Â ´Ù¸¥ °ñ¼öÁ¶Ç÷¿ä¼Ò¿¡¼ »ý±â´Â °ñ¼öÁ¾À̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇßÁö¸¸ ÇöÀç´Â ºÎÁ¤µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿ø·¡ ¸é¿ª±Û·ÎºÒ¸°À» »ý»êÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷À̸ç, ±×°ÍÀÌ Á¾¾çÈÇÑ ´Ù¹ß °ñ¼öÁ¾ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼µµ ´ëºÎºÐ Ç÷û ¼Ó¿¡ ¸é¿ª ±Û·ÎºÒ¸°ÀÌ Áõ°¡µÈ °ÍÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Áõ°¡ÇÑ ±Û·ÎºÒ¸°Àº IgG³ª IgAÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹Áö¸¸ ´Ù¸¥ Çüµµ ÀÖ´Ù. °ñ¼öÁ¾ ȯÀÚ ¾à 50%´Â ¿ÀÁÜ¿¡¼ º¥½ºÁÔ½º´Ü¹éÁúÀÌ °ËÃâµÇ´Âµ¥, ÀÌ ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ ÃàÀû¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¿ä¼¼°üÀÌ ÆÄ±«µÇ°í, ÄáÆÏ°æÈ°¡ ÀϾÙ. °ñ¼öÁ¾ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼´Â Ç÷û´Ü¹é ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î °¡²û ¾Æ¹Ð·ÎÀ̵åÁõÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. »À X¼± ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î¼´Â µµ·Á³½ º´ÅÍ, °ñÀ¶ÇØ»ó, º´Àû°ñÀýÀÌ °üÂûµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | multiple personality | ÇÑ±Û | ´ÙÀμº ÀÎ°Ý |
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| ¼³¸í | ÇØ¸®¼º Á¤½ÅÀå¾ÖÀÇ Çϳª·Î ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¿©·¯ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¼º°ÝÀ» ¼ÒÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¸¶Ä¡ ¡°Áöų¹Ú»ç¿Í ÇÏÀÌµå ¾¾¡±¿Í °°Àº °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. ¾Æ¸¶, ÇöÀç ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Ã³Áö¿¡¼ ¹þ¾î³ª°í ½ÍÀº ¹«ÀǽÄÀûÀÎ ¿å¸Á¿¡¼ ºñ·ÔµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿©°ÜÁø´Ù. |
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| MEN | Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia ; AD Trait 1. MEN Type I(= Wermer Syndro... |
|---|---|
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| MMN | morbus maculosus neonatorum; multiple mucosal neuroma |
| AN | acanthosis nigricans; acne neonatorum; acoustic neuroma; adult, normal; ala nasi; amyl nitrate; aneu... |
| MCS | malignant carcinoid syndrome; managed care system; massage of the carotid sinus; mesocaval shunt; me... |
| AN | acoustic neuroma |
|---|---|
| AMBER | Advanced Multiple Beam Equalization Radiography |
| AcMNPV | Autographa californica multiple nuclear polyhedrosis virus |
| FAMMM | Familial atypical multiple mole melanoma |
| HME | Hereditary Multiple Exostoses |
| multiple mucosal neuroma syndrome | <syndrome> Multiple submucosal neuromas or neurofibromas of the tongue, lips, and eyelids in young persons; sometimes associated with tumours of the thyroid or adrenal medulla, or with subcutaneous neurofibromatosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| acoustic neuroma | <oncology, tumour> This is a benign tumour of the 8th cranial nerve. This tumour arises from the myelin forming Schwann cells that coat the 8th cranial nerve (acoustic nerve). Clinical presentation usually includes hearing deficit. Diagnosis can be made with auditory evoked potentials and/or MRI scanning of the brain. Vertigo and tinnitus may be associated symptoms. Surgical removal of this tumour involves dissection, cautery and obliteration with laser. Incidence: 1 in 100,000. (13 Nov 1997) |
| amputation neuroma | traumatic neuroma |
| Morton's neuroma | <oncology, tumour> A ganglionic swelling or ganglion cyst in the forefoot. Symptoms include pain in the forefoot and localised swelling. (27 Sep 1997) |
| plexiform neuroma | plexiform neurofibroma |
| neuroma | <oncology, tumour> A benign tumour from nervous tissue. (27 Sep 1997) |
| neuroma, acoustic | A progressively enlarging tumour within the auditory canal arising from the eighth cranial nerve. This solitary form is usually unilateral, tends to develop later in life, and is not inherited as compared to the acoustic neuromas arising in neurofibromatosis 2. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neuroma cutis | Neurofibroma of the skin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neuroma, optic | A benign tumour of the optic nerve. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neuroma telangiectodes | A neurofibroma with a conspicuous number of blood vessels, some of which have unusually large lumens (in proportion to the thickness of the walls). Traumatic neuroma, the non-neoplastic proliferative mass of Schwann cells and neurites that may develop at the proximal end of a severed or injured nerve. Synonym: amputation neuroma, false neuroma, pseudoneuroma. Verneuil's neuroma, a nodular enlargement of the cutaneous nerves. (05 Mar 2000) |
| optic neuroma | A benign tumour of the optic nerve. (12 Dec 1998) |
| false neuroma | traumatic neuroma |
| fibrillary neuroma | plexiform neurofibroma |
| abortion, multiple | Couples who have had 2 or more miscarriages (spontaneous abortions) have about a 5% chance that one member of the couple is carrying a chromsome translocation responsible for the miscarriages. (12 Dec 1998) |
| advanced multiple-beam equalization radiography | A variant of scanning equalization radiography using several X-ray beams. (05 Mar 2000) |
| multiple neuroma |
Neurofibromatosis.
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