| ¿µ¹® | mouth | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÔ |
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| ¼³¸í | À½½Ä¹°À» ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌ°í ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ³»´Â ±â°ü. ÀÀÔ¼ú°ú ¾Æ·§ÀÔ¼ú·Î µÇ´Â ÀÔ±¸¸¦ ±¸¿À̶ó Çϰí, Á¿쿡¼ »óÇÏÀÇ ÀÔ¼úÀÌ ¼·Î °áÇյǴ °÷À» ÀÔ±¸¼®À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÀÔ¼úÀÇ ÇǺΠÁ߾Ӻο¡´Â ¼¼·Î·Î ȨÀÌ Àִµ¥, À̰÷À» ÀÎÁßÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ¹ß»ýÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î º¸¸é, ÀÎÁßÀº óÀ½¿¡´Â ±× ¾çÂÊ ÀÀÔ¼ú ºÎºÐ°ú´Â ¼·Î ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖ´ø °ÍÀÌ ÈÄ¿¡ ¼·Î ÇÕÃÄÁ®¼ ÀÀÔ¼ú·Î µÈ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±¸¿¿¡¼ ¾ÈÂÊÀ¸·Î »óÇÏÀÇ Ä¡¾Æ°¡ ´Ã¾î¼ ÀÖ´Â °÷±îÁö¸¦ ÀԾȾȶãÀ̶ó Çϴµ¥, À̰÷Àº ¿· ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î »´ÀÇ ³»¸é±îÁö »¸¾î ÀÖ°í, ±Í¹Ø»ùÀÇ µµ°üÀÌ À̰÷À¸·Î ¿·ÁÀÖ´Ù. Ä¡¿¿¡¼ºÎÅÍ ¾ÈÂÊÀ¸·Î µé¾î°£ °÷Àº °íÀ¯±¸°À̶ó Çϸç, À§ÂÊÀº ÀÔõÀåÀ¸·Î °æ°èµÇ°í, ¾Æ·¡ÂÊ¿¡´Â Çô°¡ ÀÔ¹Ù´ÚÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ µ¹ÃâÇØ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÔõÀåÀº ¾ÕÂÊÀÇ ´Ü´ÜÀÔõÀå°ú µÚÂÊÀÇ ¹°··ÀÔõÀåÀ¸·Î ±¸º°µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | intermittent positive pressure breathing(IPPB) | ÇÑ±Û | °£ÇæÀû¾ç¾ÐÈ£Èí |
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| ¼³¸í | Æó¸¦ ÆØÃ¢½Ã۱â À§ÇÏ¿© ´ë±â¾Ðº¸´Ù ³ôÀº ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀΰøÈ£Èí¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ½Å»ý¾Æ ¹«±âÆóÀÇ Ä¡·á³ª ¸¸¼º Æó¼â¼º È£Èí±â ÁúȯÀÇ ±Þ¼º ¾ÇȽÃ, Áø´ÜÀ» À§ÇÑ °¡·¡ÀÇ ¹èÃâÀ» À§ÇÏ¿©, ¶Ç´Â ¾àÁ¦ÀÇ ÈíÀÔ¿¡ »ç¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î °ø±â°¡½¿ÁõÀ̳ª ½É¹ÚÃâ·®ÀÇ °¨¼Ò°¡ ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | breathing | ÇÑ±Û | ¼û½¬±â, È£Èí |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇãÆÄ·Î °ø±â¸¦ µéÀ̽¬°í ³»½¬´Â °ÍÀ» ¹Ýº¹ÇÏ´Â °Í. Áï, »ý¹°ÀÌ ¹°ÁúÀ» »êÈ ¶Ç´Â ºÐÇØÇÏ¿© »ýȰȰµ¿¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ȹµæÇÏ´Â ÀÛ¿ë. º¸Åë È£ÈíÀº Èä°ûÀÇ ¿îµ¿°ú °ø±â°¡ ÇãÆÄ¸¦ ÃâÀÔÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»Çϴµ¥, »ý¸®Çп¡¼ ¸»Çϴ ȣÈí¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ³»¿ëÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. ¨ç ÇãÆÄ ¼ÓÀ¸·Î °ø±â°¡ À̵¿ÇÑ´Ù. ¨è ÇãÆÄ¿¡¼ Ç÷¾×À¸·Î »ê¼Ò¸¦ °Ç³×ÁØ´Ù. ¨é Ç÷¾×¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¿Â¸öÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷·Î »ê¼Ò¸¦ ¿î¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. ¨ê ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »ê¼ÒÀÇ ÀÌ¿ë°ú ÀÌ»êÈź¼Ò¸¦ »ý»êÇÑ´Ù. ¨ë Ç÷¾×¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ÀÌ»êÈź¼Ò¸¦ Æó·Î ¿î¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. ¨ì Ç÷¾×À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Æó·Î ÀÌ»êÈź¼Ò¸¦ °Ç³×ÁØ´Ù. ¨í ÇãÆÄ¿¡¼ ¿Ü°è·Î °ø±â¸¦ ³»º¸³»´Â ÀÏ µîÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ Áß ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »ê¼ÒÀÇ ¼·Ãë¿Í ÀÌ»êÈź¼ÒÀÇ ¹èÃâ°úÁ¤À» ³»È£ÈíÀ̶ó Çϰí, Æó¿Í Ç÷¾× »çÀÌÀÇ »ê¼Ò¿Í ÀÌ»êÈź¼ÒÀÇ ±³È¯À» ¿ÜÈ£ÈíÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| BLB | Baker-Lima-Baker [mask]; Bessey-Lowry-Brock [method or unit]; black light bulb; Boothby-Lovelace-Bul... |
|---|---|
| PB | British pharmacopeia [Pharmacopoeia Britannica]; paraffin bath; Paul-Bunnell [antibody]; periodic br... |
| BVM | bag-valve-mask; bronchovascular markings; Bureau of Veterinary Medicine |
| CFM | chlorofluoromethane; close-fitting mask; craniofacial microsomia |
| EOMA | emergency oxygen mask assembly |
| BVM | Bag Valve Mask |
|---|---|
| BMS | Burning Mouth Syndrome |
| FMD | Foot and Mouth Disease |
| FMDV | Foot and Mouth Disease Virus |
| HFMD | Hand, foot, and mouth disease |
mouth to mask breathing
mask (°¡¸é, ¸¶½ºÅ©, ¾È¸é ºØ´ë
| mouth breathing | Abnormal breathing through the mouth, usually associated with obstructive disorders of the nasal passages. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| mouth-to-mouth respiration | A method of artificial ventilation involving an overlap of the patient's mouth (and nose in small children) with the operator's mouth to inflate the patient's lungs by blowing, followed by an unassisted expiratory phase brought about by elastic recoil of the patient's chest and lungs; repeated 12 to 16 times a minute; where the nose is not covered by the operator's mouth, the nostrils must be closed by pinching. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mouth-to-mouth resuscitation | Mouth-to-mouth respiration employed as part of emergency cardiopulmonary resuscitation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mask | 1. A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection; as, a dancer's mask; a fencer's mask; a ball player's mask. 2. That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge. 3. A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade; hence, a revel; a frolic; a delusive show. "This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask." (Milton) 4. A dramatic performance, formerly in vogue, in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters. 5. A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like; called also mascaron. 6. In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere. A screen for a battery. 7. <zoology> The lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ. Mask house, a house for masquerades. Origin: F. Masque, LL. Masca, mascha, mascus; cf. Sp. & Pg. Mascara, It. Maschera; all fr. Ar. Maskharat buffoon, fool, pleasantry, anything ridiculous or mirthful, fr. Sakhira to ridicule, to laugh at. Cf. Masque, Masquerade. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| mask of pregnancy | <medicine> A dark discolouration of the skin, usually local; as, Addison's melasma, or Addison's disease. Melasmic. Origin: NL, fr. Gr. Black spot. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| mask shell | <zoology> Any spiral marine shell of the genus Persona, having a curiously twisted aperture. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Hutchinson's mask | The sensation experienced in tabetic neurosyphilis as if the face were covered with a mask or with cobwebs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| shadow mask | <microscopy> Also Aperture mask. In colour video monitors, a finely perforated or striped metal plate that is located between the three electron guns and the phosphor screen. The mask ensures that the electron beams carrying the R, G, and B signals land on the corresponding phosphors at every point in the picture. (05 Aug 1998) |
| nonrebreathing mask | A mask fitted with both an inhalation valve and an exhalation valve so that all exhaled gas is vented to the external atmosphere and inhaled gas comes only from a reservoir connected to the mask. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ecchymotic mask | A dusky discoloration of the head and neck occurring when the trunk has been subjected to sudden and extreme compression, as in traumatic asphyxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tropical mask | A bronze-coloured pigmentation, probably produced by hormone imbalance, occurring in gradually increasing areas on the face, neck, and chest in persons exposed continuously to the tropical sun; similar to chloasma of the temperate zone, but intensified because of strong sunlight. Synonym: tropical mask. (05 Mar 2000) |
| laryngeal mask | A tubular oropharyngeal airway with an inflatable rim at the distal end that when inflated creates an airtight seal immediately above the larynx. (05 Mar 2000) |
| luetic mask | A dirty brownish yellow pigmentation, blotchy in character, resembling that of chloasma, occurring on the forehead, temples, and sometimes the cheeks in patients with tertiary syphilis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apneustic breathing | Pauses in the respiratory cycle at full inspiration, caused by damage of the respiratory control centres in the more caudal pons. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ataxic breathing | Completely irregular breathing pattern, with continually variable rate and depth of breathing; results from lesions in the respiratory centres in the brainstem, extending from the dorsomedial medulla caudally to the obex. Synonym: ataxic breathing, Biot's breathing, respiratory ataxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
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