| ¿µ¹® | ganglion | ÇÑ±Û | °áÀýÁ¾ |
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| ¼³¸í | 2. °áÀýÁ¾-±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ³¡¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¶Á÷À¸·Î »À µîÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÁ¡¿¡ ºÎÂøÇÏ´Â °ÇÑ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀÎ ÈûÁÙ(tendon)ÀÌ ³Ð¾îÁ®¼ Ư¼öÇÑ ±¸Á¶¸¦ ÀÌ·é ³ÎÈûÁÙ(aponeurosis)¿¡¼ »ý°Ü³ ¹°ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï ¸ð¾çÀÇ ¾ç¼º Á¾±«¸¦ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ¼Õµî, ¹ßµî¿¡ È£¹ßÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | ganglion | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å°æÀý |
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| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æÀý-ÇØºÎÇп¡¼´Â ÁÖ·Î ¸»ÃʽŰ濡¼ ÇÑ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼ ´Ù¸¥ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷·Î ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ±³È¯ÇÏ´Â ºÎÀ§¸¦ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. Áï ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è ¿ÜºÎ¿¡ ÁßÃ߽Ű濡¼ ¿Â ½Å°æ°ú À̰ÍÀÇ Àü´ÞÀ» ¹Þ´Â ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ü°¡ ÁýÇյǾî ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸Åë Ÿ¿øÇüÀ» ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Ä¡¹ÐÇÑ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | motor unit | ÇÑ±Û | ¿îµ¿´ÜÀ§ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿îµ¿À» ÀÌ·ç´Â ´ÜÀ§¸¦ ¹¾î ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Áï, ¿îµ¿À» À¯¹ß½ÃŰ´Â ô¼öÀÇ ¾Õ»Ô¼¼Æ÷(¿îµ¿½Å°æÀÌ ÁÖ·Î ¸ð¿© ÀÖ´Â °÷À¸·Î ³ú¿¡¼ Àü´ÞµÈ ¿îµ¿ÀÌ ¼öÇàµÇµµ·Ï ±ÙÀ°¿¡ Àü´Þ½ÃŰ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù), Àü´Þ½Å°æÃà»è, ¸»´Ü ½Å°æ-±ÙÀ° Á¢ÇÕºÎ, ±×¸®°í ¿îµ¿À» ½ÇÁ¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â ±ÙÀ° µîÀ» ¸ðµÎ ¹¾î À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | motor aphasia | ÇÑ±Û | ¿îµ¿¾ð¾î»ó½ÇÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ´ë³ú°ÑÁúÁßÃßÀÇ º´ÅÍ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¸»Çϰųª ¾²´Â ´É·ÂÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁø °Í. Áï ȯÀÚ´Â µè´Â ¸»°ú ¾´ ±ÛÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÏ¸ç ¶Ç Çϰí½ÍÀº ¸»µµ ¾Ë°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ½ÇÁ¦·Î ¸»ÀÌ ³ª¿ÀÁö´Â ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ´ë³úÀÇ ¿îµ¿ºÎºÐ(Broca's area)ÀÇ ¼Õ»óÀ¸·Î »ý±â´Â ½Ç¾îÁõ. ¿ö´ÏÄɺκÐ(Wernicke's area)ÀÌ Á¤»óÀ̹ǷΠŸÀÎÀÇ ¸»À» Àß ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¶æÀ» Ç¥ÇöÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù. |
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| SGR | Sachs-Georgi reaction; Shwartzman generalized reaction; skin galvanic reflex; submandibular gland re... |
|---|---|
| SM | Master of Science; sadomasochism; self-monitoring; silicon microphysiometer; simple mastectomy; skim... |
| SMG | specialty medical group; submandibular gland |
| MEP | maximum expiratory pressure; mean effective pressure; mepiridine; mitochondrial encephalopathy; moto... |
| SMA | sequential multiple analysis or analyzer; sequential multichannel autoanalyzer; simultaneous multich... |
| SMSG | Submandibular Salivary Glands |
|---|---|
| SMG | submandibular salivary gland |
| SSG | submandibular salivary gland |
| SM-SL | submandibular-sublingual |
| CG | Ciliary ganglion |
| motor roots of submandibular ganglion | <anatomy, nerve> Motor roots of submandibular ganglion; communicating branches between submandibular ganglion and lingual nerve. Synonym: rami communicantes ganglii submandibularis cum nervo linguali, motor roots of submandibular ganglion. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| glandular branches of submandibular ganglion | Branches of submandibular ganglion conveying postsynaptic parasympathetic fibres to the submandibular and sublingual glands. Synonym: rami ganglii submandibularis, rami glandulares ganglii submandibularis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| submandibular ganglion | A small parasympathetic ganglion suspended from the lingual nerve; its postganglionic branches go to the submandibular and sublingual glands; its preganglionic fibres come from the superior salvatory nucleus by way of the chorda tympani. Synonym: ganglion submandibulare, submaxillary ganglion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sympathetic branch to submandibular ganglion | Branch to the submandibular ganglion composed of postsynaptic sympathetic fibres from the internal carotid plexus conveyed largely by a periarterial plexus of the facial artery. Synonym: ramus sympathicus [sympatheticus] ad ganglion submandibulare. (05 Mar 2000) |
| motor root of ciliary ganglion | A branch of the oculomotor nerve supplying parasympathetic preganglionic nerve fibres to the ciliary ganglion. Synonym: radix parasympathica ganglii ciliaris, radix oculomotoria ganglii ciliaris, motor root of ciliary ganglion, oculomotor root of ciliary ganglion, radix brevis ganglii ciliaris, short root of ciliary ganglion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| roots of olfactory tract | Lateral and medial, the two fibre bands that form the caudal continuation of the olfactory tract which, upon diverging, enclose the olfactory tubercle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| roots of trigeminal nerve | <anatomy, nerve> Collective term for the sensory root of trigeminal nerve and motor root of trigeminal nerve. Synonym: radices nervi trigemini. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plant roots | The usually underground portions of a plant that serve as support, store food, and through which water and mineral nutrients enter the plant. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cranial roots | <anatomy, nerve> The roots of the accessory nerve which arise from the medulla; the nerve fibres of the cranial root join the intracranial portion of the vagus nerve and are distributed to the pharyngeal plexus, providing the motor innervation of the soft palate (except the tensor veli palati) and the pharynx. Synonym: pars vagalis nervi accessorii, radices craniales, accessory portion of spinal accessory nerve, cranial roots, vagal part of accessory nerve, vagal part. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spinal nerve roots | The paired bundles of nerve fibres entering and leaving the spinal cord at each segment. The dorsal and ventral nerve roots join to form the mixed segmental spinal nerves. The dorsal roots are generally afferent, formed by the central projections of the spinal (dorsal root) ganglia sensory cells, and the ventral roots efferent, comprising the axons of spinal motor and autonomic preganglionic neurons. There are, however, some exceptions to this afferent/efferent rule. (12 Dec 1998) |
| olfactory roots | Three distinct fibre bands (stria medialis, stria intermedia, stria lateralis) that caudally extend the olfactory tract beyond its attachment to the olfactory trigone. The medial stria curves dorsally into the tenia tecta; the intermediate, often barely visible, extends straight back and terminates in the olfactory tubercle; the lateral olfactory stria, the largest of the three, passes along the lateral side of the olfactory tubercle, curving laterally as far as the limen insulae, then sharply medially to reach the uncus of the parahippocampal gyrus where it terminates in the plexiform layer of the olfactory cortex. See: medial longitudinal stria. Synonym: striae olfactoriae, olfactory roots. (05 Mar 2000) |
| submandibular | Beneath the mandible or lower jaw. Synonym: inframandibular, submaxillary. (05 Mar 2000) |
| submandibular duct | The duct of the submandibular salivary gland; it opens at the sublingual papilla near the frenulum of the tongue. Synonym: ductus submandibularis, ductus submaxillaris, submaxillary duct, Wharton's duct. (05 Mar 2000) |
| submandibular fossa | The depression on the medial surface of the body of the mandible inferior to the mylohyoid line in which the submandibular gland is lodged. Synonym: fovea submandibularis, fossa submandibularis, fovea submaxillaris, submaxillary fossa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| submandibular gland | The second largest of the three major salivary glands. It is located deep to the mandible (jaw bone). (12 Dec 1998) |
| submandibular lymph nodes | Four or five nodes that lie between the mandible and the submandibular gland; they receive vessels from the face below the eye and from the tongue and drain into the superior deep cervical nodes, particularly the jugulodigastric node. Synonym: nodi lymphatici submandibulares. (05 Mar 2000) |
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