| ¿µ¹® | neonatal intensive care center | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å»ý¾Æ ÁýÁßÄ¡·á½Ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ³ª °¡»ç »óÅÂÀÇ Ãâ»ê¾Æ¸¦ ÁýÁßÀûÀ¸·Î º¸»ìÇǰí Ä¡·áÇÏ´Â ±â°ü. |
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| ¿µ¹® | speech center | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ð¾îÁßÃß |
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| ¼³¸í | ¾ð¾îÀÇ »ý¼º°ú ÀÌÇØ¸¦ °üÀåÇÏ´Â ´ë³ú°ÑÁúÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ÇÑ ºÎÀ§. Àΰ£ÀÇ Æ¯Â¡ÀÎ ¾ð¾î´Â ƯÁ¤ÇÑ »ó´ë¿Í ¸¶À½ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» ¼·Î ÀüÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¾²´Â ¼Ò¸®ÀÌ´Ù. »ó´ë¹æÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ µéÀº ¼Ò¸®¸¦ Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖ´Â ¾ð¾î·Î ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í ¸¶À½ÀÇ ³»¿ë¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â ¾ð¾î¸¦ ¼Ò¸®·Î ³»´Â ¾ó°³¸¦ ¿µÀ§ÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÌ ¾ð¾îÁßÃßÀÌ´Ù. ´ë³ú¹Ý±¸ÀÇ Ç¥Ãþ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ´ë³ú°ÑÁú¿¡ ¼¼ °³ÀÇ ¾ð¾îÁßÃß°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â ´ë³ú°ÑÁúÀÇ ¿µ¿ªÀ» ¾ð¾î¾ß(speech area)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¿µ¿ªÀº Åë»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ÞÂÊ´ë³ú ¹Ý±¸¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁÖ¿ä ¿µ¿ªÀ¸·Î´Â ¿îµ¿¼º ¾ð¾îÁßÃß(ºê·ÎÄ« ÁßÃß)¿Í °¨°¢¼º ¾ð¾îÁßÃß(¿ö´ÏÄÉ ÁßÃß)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ð¾î¾ß°¡ ¼Õ»óµÇ¸é ½Ç¾îÁõÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ¿îµ¿¼º ¾ð¾îÁßÃßÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷Àº À̾߱⳪ ½áÀÖ´Â ±ÛÀÚ´Â Àß ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÚ¹ßÀûÀ¸·Î ¸»À» ÀßÇÒ ¼ö´Â ¾ø´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ¿îµ¿¼º ½Ç¾îÁõÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. °¨°¢¼º ¾ð¾îÁßÃßÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷Àº û°¢Àº Á¤»óÀûÀÓ¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â ¾ð¾î³ª ¾²¿©Áø ¹®ÀÚÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø°Ô µÈ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» °¨°¢¼º ½Ç¾îÁõÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | motor unit | ÇÑ±Û | ¿îµ¿´ÜÀ§ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿îµ¿À» ÀÌ·ç´Â ´ÜÀ§¸¦ ¹¾î ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Áï, ¿îµ¿À» À¯¹ß½ÃŰ´Â ô¼öÀÇ ¾Õ»Ô¼¼Æ÷(¿îµ¿½Å°æÀÌ ÁÖ·Î ¸ð¿© ÀÖ´Â °÷À¸·Î ³ú¿¡¼ Àü´ÞµÈ ¿îµ¿ÀÌ ¼öÇàµÇµµ·Ï ±ÙÀ°¿¡ Àü´Þ½ÃŰ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù), Àü´Þ½Å°æÃà»è, ¸»´Ü ½Å°æ-±ÙÀ° Á¢ÇÕºÎ, ±×¸®°í ¿îµ¿À» ½ÇÁ¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â ±ÙÀ° µîÀ» ¸ðµÎ ¹¾î À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | motor aphasia | ÇÑ±Û | ¿îµ¿¾ð¾î»ó½ÇÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ´ë³ú°ÑÁúÁßÃßÀÇ º´ÅÍ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¸»Çϰųª ¾²´Â ´É·ÂÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁø °Í. Áï ȯÀÚ´Â µè´Â ¸»°ú ¾´ ±ÛÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÏ¸ç ¶Ç Çϰí½ÍÀº ¸»µµ ¾Ë°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ½ÇÁ¦·Î ¸»ÀÌ ³ª¿ÀÁö´Â ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ´ë³úÀÇ ¿îµ¿ºÎºÐ(Broca's area)ÀÇ ¼Õ»óÀ¸·Î »ý±â´Â ½Ç¾îÁõ. ¿ö´ÏÄɺκÐ(Wernicke's area)ÀÌ Á¤»óÀ̹ǷΠŸÀÎÀÇ ¸»À» Àß ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¶æÀ» Ç¥ÇöÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ACC | accommodation; acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase; acinic cell carcinoma; acute care center; adenoid cyst... |
|---|---|
| MEP | maximum expiratory pressure; mean effective pressure; mepiridine; mitochondrial encephalopathy; moto... |
| SMA | sequential multiple analysis or analyzer; sequential multichannel autoanalyzer; simultaneous multich... |
| AMC | academic medical center; acetylmethyl carbinol; Animal Medical Center; antibody-mediated cytotoxicit... |
| CDC | calculated date of confinement; cancer diagnosis center; capillary diffusion capacity; cell division... |
| AHC | Academic health center |
|---|---|
| AMC | Academic Medical Center |
| ARCI | Addiction Research Center Inventory |
| ASC | Ambulatory Surgical Center |
| AAPCC | American Association of Poison Control Center's |
| asymmetric motor neuropathy | Neuropathy in which the loss of function is more marked in the extremities of one side of the body, old term for diabetic polyradiculopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| autonomic motor neuron | See: motor neuron. (05 Mar 2000) |
| autonomic motor neurons | (preganglionic neuron's), by contrast, innervate smooth muscle fibres or glands only by the intermediary of a second, peripheral, neuron (postganglionic or ganglionic m. Neuron) located in an autonomic ganglion. See: motor endplate, autonomic nervous system. Synonym: anterior horn cell, motoneuron. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bender Visual Motor Gestalt test | <psychology> A psychological test used by neurologists and clinical psychologists to measure a person's ability to visually copy a set of geometric designs. It consists of nine geometric designs on cards. The subject is asked to redraw them from memory after each one is presented individually. It is useful for measuring visuospatial and visuomotor coordination to detect brain damage. Synonym: Bender Visual Motor Gestalt test. (14 Aug 2000) |
| gamma motor neurons | The reflex arc consisting of small anterior horn cells and neuroma, their small fibres projecting to the intrafusal bundle producing its contraction, which initiates the afferent impulses that pass through the posterior root to the anterior horn cells, inducing a stretch reflex. Synonym: gamma motor neurons, gamma motor system, Granit's loop. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gamma motor system | The reflex arc consisting of small anterior horn cells and neuroma, their small fibres projecting to the intrafusal bundle producing its contraction, which initiates the afferent impulses that pass through the posterior root to the anterior horn cells, inducing a stretch reflex. Synonym: gamma motor neurons, gamma motor system, Granit's loop. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ganglionic motor neuron | See: motor neuron. (05 Mar 2000) |
| major motor seizure | A grand mal seizure or other convulsive seizure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| visceral motor neuron | See: motor neuron. (05 Mar 2000) |
| minor motor seizure | Old term for nonconvulsive seizure seen in patients with secondary generalised epilepsies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| motor | <neurology, physiology> A muscle, nerve or centre that effects or produces movement. (18 Nov 1997) |
| motor abreaction | The release of an unconscious thought, idea, or impulse through motor or muscular expression. (05 Mar 2000) |
| motor activity | The physical activity of an organism as a behavioural phenomenon. (12 Dec 1998) |
| motor agraphia | Agraphia due to muscular incoordination. (05 Mar 2000) |
| motor amusia | Inability to produce music. (05 Mar 2000) |
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