| 영문 | macrophages, phagocyte | 한글 | 포식세포, 큰포식세포 |
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| 설명 | 1. 큰 단핵 세포로서 림프절이나 혹은 다른 여러 기관에 분포하며, 침범한 병균이나, 바이러스가 들어간 병든 세포등을 잡아먹고 이를 분해하는 기능을 가지고 있다. 따라서 면역현상에 관여하는 세포 인데, 그 크기가 커서 큰포식세포로 불린다. 2. 동물체 내에서 이물체를 처리하는 세포의 총칭. 이물체란 기생체(세균-균류-바이러스)와 비생물체(먼지-매연-가시 등)와 자체의 노화 세포이다. 이물체가 포식세포보다 작을 때는 식세포는 이것을 포식하며, 클 때는 다수의 포식세포가 이를 포위한다. 이물체는 식세포내 효소에 의해 분해되는 경우가 많은데 분해가 불가능한 경우에는 포식세포가 작은 덩어리로 되어 이물체를 체내에서 격리하기도 하고 체표에서 밖으로 방출하기도 한다. 큰포식세포는 모든 다세포 동물에 존재한다. 원생동물은 개체 자체가 포식세포(먹이를 섭취할 때)이다. 해면동물 위강 내면의 편모세포(깃세포), 강장동물과 편형동물의 소화강 상피세포에도 포식세포가 있다. |
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| MPS | 1) Mononuclear Phagocyte System 2) Mucopolysaccharidosis; Muco 다당류 축적 질환... |
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| MNP | mononuclear phagocyte |
| MPS | meconium plug syndrome; medial premotor system; Member of the Pharmaceutical Society; microbial prof... |
| MAS | magic angle spinning; Manifest Anxiety Scale; maximum average score; McCune-Albright syndrome; mecon... |
| MASH | mobile Army surgical hospital; multiple automated sample harvester |
| MPS | Mononuclear Phagocyte System |
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| M phi | Mononuclear phagocyte |
| GSM | Global System for Mobile Communication |
| MCCU | Mobile Coronary Care Unit |
| MGE | mobile genetic element |
| phagocyte | <cell biology> A cell that is capable of phagocytosis. The main mammalian phagocytes are neutrophils and macrophages. Origin: L. Phagedaena, Gr Phago, To eat. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| phagocyte bactericidal dysfunction | Disorders in which phagocytic cells cannot kill ingested bacteria; characterised by frequent recurring infection with formulation of granulomas. (12 Dec 1998) |
| phagocyte dysfunction | Disorder in which the ability of the phagocyte to engulf and ingest particles may be impaired. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mononuclear phagocyte | <haematology> Monocytes and their differentiated products, macrophages. Mononuclear cells are leucocytes other than polymorphonuclear cells and include lymphocytes. (18 Nov 1997) |
| mononuclear phagocyte system | A widely distributed collection of both free and fixed macrophages derived from bone marrow precursor cells by way of monocytes; their substantial phagocytic activity is mediated by immunoglobulin and the serum complement system. In both connective and lymphoid tissue, they may occur as free and fixed macrophages; in the sinusoids of the liver, as Kupffer cells; in the lung, as alveolar macrophages; and in the nervous system, as microglia. Synonym: system of macrophages. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mobile | 1. Capable of being moved; not fixed in place or condition; movable. "Fixed or else mobile." 2. Characterised by an extreme degree of fluidity; moving or flowing with great freedom; as, benzine and mercury are mobile liquids; opposed to viscous, viscoidal, or oily. 3. Easily moved in feeling, purpose, or direction; excitable; changeable; fickle. "The quick and mobile curiosity of her disposition." (Hawthorne) 4. Changing in appearance and expression under the influence of the mind; as, mobile features. 5. <physiology> Capable of being moved, aroused, or excited; capable of spontaneous movement. Origin: L. Mobilis, for movibilis, fr. Movere to move: cf. F. Mobile. See Move. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| mobile genetic element | <molecular biology> Small, mobile DNA sequences that can replicate and insert copies at random sites within chromosomes. They have nearly identical sequences at each end, oppositely oriented (inverted) repeats and code for the enzyme, transposase, that catalyses their insertion. Bacteria have two types of transposon, simple transposons that have only the genes needed for insertion and complex transposons that contain genes in addition to those needed for insertion. Eukaryotes contain two classes of mobile genetic elements, the first are like bacterial transposons in that DNA sequences move directly. The second class (retrotransposons) move by producing RNA that is transcribed, by reverse transcriptase, into DNA which is then inserted at a new site. (13 Nov 1997) |
| mobile health units | Movable facilities in which diagnostic and therapeutic services are provided to the community. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mobile ion carrier | <chemistry> A molecule that allows ions to cross lipid bilayers. There are two classes: carriers and channels. Carriers, like valinomycin, form cage like structures around specific ions, diffusing freely through the hydrophobic regions of the bilayer. Channels, like gramicidin, form continuous aqueous pores through the bilayer, allowing ions to diffuse through. See: ion channels. (18 Nov 1997) |
| mobile part of nasal septum | The anterior movable part of the nasal septum formed by the medial crus of the greater alar cartilage on each side. Synonym: pars mobilis septi nasi, septum mobile nasi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mobile spasm | A tonic spasm occurring in spastic infantile hemiplegia on attempted movement. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cor mobile | A heart that moves unduly on change of bodily position. Synonym: movable heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| primum mobile | <astronomy> In the Ptolemaic system, the outermost of the revolving concentric spheres constituting the universe, the motion of which was supposed to carry with it all the inclosed spheres with their planets in a daily revolution from east to west. See Crystalline heavens, under Crystalline. "The motions of the greatest persons in a government ought to be, as the motions of the planets, under primum mobile." (Bacon) Origin: L, first cause of motion. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| septum mobile nasi | The anterior movable part of the nasal septum formed by the medial crus of the greater alar cartilage on each side. Synonym: pars mobilis septi nasi, septum mobile nasi. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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