| ¿µ¹® | labium minor | ÇÑ±Û | ¼ÒÀ½¼ø |
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| ¿µ¹® | cartilage | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¬°ñ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¾à°£ µüµüÇϰí ÈÖ¾îÁö´Â ¼ºÁúÀ» °¡Áø Ưº°ÇÑ Á¶Á÷À» À̸£´Â ¸». ±Í, ÄÚ µî ½ÅüÀÇ ÈÖ¾îÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ºÎºÐÀ» ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °üÀý¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿© Ãæ°ÝÀ» ¿ÏÃæÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ô¼´Â »ÀÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¸ç »À¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÏ¿© »À¸¦ ¼ºÀåÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¬°ñÀº ±× Ư¼º¿¡ µû¶ó¼ À¯¸®¿¬°ñ(hyaline cartilage), ź¼º¿¬°ñ(elastic cartilage), ¼¶À¯¿¬°ñ(fibrocartilage)ÀÇ 3°¡Áö·Î ³ª´«´Ù. À¯¸®¿¬°ñÀº °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¿¬°ñ·Î ÄÚÀÇ Áß°ÝÀ̳ª ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °üÀý¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ¾à°£ ź¼ºÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¾à°£ Åõ¸íÇϰí Ǫ¸¥ºûÀÌ µ·´Ù. ź¼º¿¬°ñÀº ź·Â¼ºÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ÁÁÀº ¿¬°ñ·Î ±Í µîÀ» ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖ´Ù. ³ë¶õºûÀ» ¶ì°í ºÒÅõ¸íÇÏ´Ù. ¼¶À¯¿¬°ñÀº ¿¬°ñ°ú ¼¶À¯¼º Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Áß°£ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¿¬°ñ·Î °ÅÀÇ Åº¼ºÀÌ ¾ø°í ôÃß»çÀÌÀÇ Ã´Ãß°£¿ø¹Ý(intervertebral disc) µî ¸î¸îÀÇ °üÀý¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ABCDES | abnormal alignment, bones-periarticular osteoporosis, cartilage-joint space loss, deformities, margi... |
|---|---|
| BC | Bachelor of Surgery [Lat. Baccal-aureus Chirurgiae]; back care; bactericidal concentration; basal ce... |
| cart | cartilage |
| CHH | cartilage-hair hypoplasia |
| CMD | campomelic dysplasia; camptomelic dwarfism; cartilage matrix deficiency; chief medical director; chi... |
| AC | Articular cartilage |
|---|---|
| COMP | Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein |
| CHH | Cartilage hair hypoplasia |
| CMP | Cartilage matrix protein |
| cmd | cartilage matrix deficiency |
| medial crus of greater alar cartilage of nose | Portion of cartilage that forms the anterioinferior portion of the cartilaginous septum between nostrils. Synonym: crus mediale cartilaginis alaris majoris. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| greater alar cartilage | One of a pair of cartilages that form the tip of the nose. It consists of a medial crus that extends into the nasal septum with its fellow of the opposite side, and a lateral crus that forms the anterior part of the wing of the nose. Synonym: cartilago alaris major. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lateral crus of the greater alar cartilage of the nose | Portion of cartilage extending laterally and posteriorly in a wing-like fashion, supporting the wing of the nose and keeping the nostril patent. Synonym: crus laterale cartilaginis alaris majoris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar | 1. Pertaining to, or having, wings. 2. <botany> Axillary; in the fork or axil. Origin: L. Alarius, fr. Ala wing: cf. F. Alaire. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| alar artery of nose | A branch of the angular artery that supplies the ala of the nose. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar chest | A chest in which the anteroposterior diameter is shorter than the average. Synonym: alar chest, pterygoid chest. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar folds | Winglike lateral fringes or expansions of the plica synovialis infrapatellaris. Synonym: ligamenta alaria, plicae alares, alar ligaments, odontoid ligament. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar lamina of neural tube | The dorsal division of the lateral walls of the neural tube in the embryo; it gives rise to neurons relaying afferent impulses to higher centres; in the adult such neurons compose the sensory nuclei of the spinal cord and brainstem. Synonym: lamina alaris, alar plate of neural tube, dorsolateral plate of neural tube, lamina dorsalis, wing plate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar ligaments | One of a pair of short stout bands that extends from the side of the dens of the axis to the tubercle on the medial aspect of the occipital condyle. Synonym: check ligaments of odontoid. Synonym: alar folds. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar part of nasalis muscle | <anatomy> See: nasalis muscle. Synonym: pars alaris musculi nasalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar plate of neural tube | The dorsal division of the lateral walls of the neural tube in the embryo; it gives rise to neurons relaying afferent impulses to higher centres; in the adult such neurons compose the sensory nuclei of the spinal cord and brainstem. Synonym: lamina alaris, alar plate of neural tube, dorsolateral plate of neural tube, lamina dorsalis, wing plate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar process | A small lateral expansion of the ethmoid bone from the front of the crista galli on each side that articulates with the frontal bone and forms the foramen caecum. Synonym: ala cristae galli, alar process. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar spine | A posterior and downward projection from the greater wing of the sphenoid bone on either side, located posterolateral to the foramen spinosum, so-named for its proximity to the sphenoidal spine; gives attachment to the sphenomandibular ligament. Synonym: processus spinosus, spina ossis sphenoidalis, alar spine, angular spine, spina angularis, spinous process. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lesser alar cartilages | The two to four cartilaginous plates of the wing of the nose posterior to the greater alar cartilage. Synonym: cartilagines alares minores, accessory quadrate cartilage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ala minor ossis sphenoidalis | One of a bilateral pair of triangular, pointed plates extending laterally from the anterolateral body of the sphenoid bone. Forming the posteriormost portion of the floor of the anterior cranial fossa, their sharp posterior edge forms the sphenoidal ridge separating anterior and middle cranial fossae. The medial end of the lesser wing attaches to the body by means of two pedicles, thus forming the optic canal. The wing itself forms the superior margin of the supraorbital fissure. Synonym: ala minor ossis sphenoidalis, ala orbitalis, Ingrassia's apophysis, Ingrassia's wing. (05 Mar 2000) |
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