| ¿µ¹® | air pollution | ÇÑ±Û | ´ë±â¿À¿° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£À̳ª µ¿½Ä¹°ÀÇ °Ç°-»ýȰ¿¡ ÇÇÇØ¸¦ ÁÖ´Â ÀÎÀ§Àû ¹ß»ý¿øÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ´ë±â°¡ ¿À¿°µÈ »óÅÂ. Àΰ£»çȸÀÇ »ý»ê-À¯Åë-¼ÒºñÀÇ °¢ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¹èÃâµÇ´Â ´ë±â¿À¿°¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ç¶÷ÀÇ °Ç°Àº ¹°·Ð µ¿½Ä¹°-Åä¾ç-ÁöÇü-±âÈÄ-¼ö¸® µîÀ¸·Î ¾ôÈù »ýŰèÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀÌ ¹æÇØµÉ ¶§¸¦ ´ë±â°¡ ¿À¿°µÇ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡¼ ´ë±â¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀ̶õ ´ë±âÀÇ Á¶¼ºÀ» º¯È½ÃÄÑ Àΰ£»çȸ³ª »ýŰ迡 ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ Á¤µµ·Î Á¸ÀçÇϴ õ¿¬ ¶Ç´Â Àΰø¹°ÁúÀ» ¸»Çϸç, °íü-¾×ü-±âü ¶Ç´Â À̵éÀÇ È¥ÇÕ¹°ÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. ´ÜÀÏÇÑ ¹°Áú¸¸À¸·Î µÈ ´ë±â ¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀº µå¹°¸ç, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¸¹Àº Á¾·ù¿Í Å©±â·Î µÈ º¹ÇÕ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. Å©°Ô ³ª´©¸é, ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ¹ß»ý¿ø¿¡¼ Á÷Á¢ ¹æÃâµÇ´Â ÀÏÂ÷ ¿À¿°¹°Áú°ú, µÎ Á¾·ù ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÀÏÂ÷ ¿À¿°¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ̳ª ±¤ÈÇйÝÀÀ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ý±ä ÀÌÂ÷ ¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ¸Å¿¬, ¸ÕÁö, ÀÏ»êÈź¼Ò µûÀ§¿Í °°Àº ¹°ÁúÀÌ °ø±â¿Í ¼¯ÀÌ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ´ë±â¿À¿°ÀÇ ¿¹À̸ç, ±×»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÀÌ»êÈź¼ÒÀÇ Áõ°¡·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© Áö±¸ÀÇ ¿Â³È, ±×¸®°í ÇÁ·¹¿Â °¡½º·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿ÀÁ¸ÃþÀÇ ÆÄ±« µûÀ§°¡ ¹®Á¦½ÃµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | ganacratia, pollution | ÇÑ±Û | ¸ùÁ¤, À¯Á¤ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀáÀ» ÀÚ´Ù°¡ ²Þ¼Ó¿¡¼ ¼ºÀûÀÎ Äè°¨À» ¾òÀ¸¸é¼ Á¤¾×À» ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ³»º¸´Â °Í. ÀÇÇлóÀ¸·Î´Â ¾ß°£À¯Á¤ë¶ïñÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¼º¿åÀÇ »ý¸®Á¶ÀýÇö»óÀ̸ç, ¹ÌÈ¥ÀÏ °æ¿ì ÇÑ ´Þ¿¡ 2~3ȸ Á¤µµ´Â °ÆÁ¤ÇÒ Çʿ䰡 ¾ø´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °¡º¿î ¼ºÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ¸·Î Äè°¨ÀÌ µû¸£Áö ¾Ê°Å³ª ¶Ç´Â ¹ß±âµÇÁö ¾Ê°í »çÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÁÖ°£À¯Á¤ ¶Ç´Â °¢¼ºÀ¯Á¤ÊÆá¥ë¶ïñÀ̶ó Çϴµ¥, À̰ÍÀº º´ÀûÀÎ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Èĺο䵵-Àü¸³»ù-°ðâÀÚ-ô¼ö µîÀÇ º´À̳ª °ú·Î¿¡ µû¸£´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª Áö³ªÄ£ ÀÚÀ§-½Å°æ¼è¾à-°øÆ÷ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. º´ÀûÀÎ °æ¿ì´Â Ä¡À¯°¡ ¾î·Æ´Ù. Ƚ¼ö°¡ ÀæÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¼ºÀû ÀÚ±ØÀÌ °ÇÑ ÀâÁö³ª ¿µÈ °°Àº °ÍÀ» ¸Ö¸®ÇÏ´Â µî ¿øÀοä¹ýÀ» ¾²°í, ¼ú-´ã¹è-Ä¿ÇÇ µî Àڱع°À» ÇÇÇϰí Àû´çÇÑ ÈÞ¾çÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | pollution | ÇÑ±Û | ¿À¿° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ´õ·´°Ô ¹°µê. 2. ¼º±³°¡ ¾øÀÌ Á¤¾×À» ¹æÃâÇÏ´Â °Í. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | environmental pollution | ÇÑ±Û | ȯ°æ¿À¿° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£È°µ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ´ë±â-¼öÁú-Åä¾ç ¿À¿° ¹× ¼ÒÀ½-Áøµ¿ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¿¬È¯°æÀ̳ª »ýȰȯ°æÀ» ¼Õ»ó½ÃŰ´Â Çö»ó. °øÀå-»ç¾÷Àå µî¿¡ »ý»êȰµ¿, ÀÚµ¿Â÷-±âÂ÷-Ç×°ø±â-¼±¹Ú µîÀÇ ¼ö¼ÛȰµ¿, ³Ã³¹æ-Ãë»ç-¿©°¡¼±¿ë µî ÀÏ»ó»ýȰÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ °¢Á¾ Àΰ£ Ȱµ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇØ À¯¹ßµÇ´Â ÀÎÀ§ÀûÀÎ ´ë±â¿À¿°- ¼öÁú¿À¿°-Åä¾ç¿À¿°-¼ÒÀ½-Áøµ¿-Áö¹ÝħÇÏ-¾ÇÃë µîÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¿¬È¯°æÀ̳ª »ýȰȯ°æÀ» ¼Õ»ó½ÃŰ°í ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ »ýȰ ¹× °Ç°¿¡ À¯ÇØÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â Çö»óÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À̴ ƯÈ÷, »ê¾÷Çõ¸í ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ µÎµå·¯Áö°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, Àΰ£È°µ¿ÀÌ ÁÖ¾îÁø ȯ°æ°ø°£ÀÇ °íÀ¯ÇÑ ÀÚÁ¤´É·ÂÀ» ÃʰúÇÒ °æ¿ì ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Áö±Ýµµ °øÇضó°í Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÇöÀç´Â ȯ°æ¿À¿°À̶ó´Â ¿ë¾î°¡ Ç¥ÁØ¿ë¾î°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù. °øÇضó´Â ³¹¸»ÀÇ ¾î¿øÀº ¿µ±¹ÀÇ °øÁߺҹý¹æÇØ¿¡¼ ºñ·ÔµÇ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °øÇضó´Â ¸»Àº ÁÖ·Î ÀϺ»¿¡¼ ¾²À̰í ÀÖÀ» »Ó ±¹Á¦ÀûÀ¸·Îµµ ȯ°æ¿À¿°À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| MSHA | mannose-sensitive hemagglutination; Mine Safety and Health Administration |
|---|---|
| FWPCA | Federal Water Pollution Control Administration |
| HAP | Handicapped Aid Program; Hazardous Air Pollutants [List]; hazardous air pollution; health alliance p... |
| NAPCA | National Air Pollution Control Administration |
| AMD | Acid mine drainage |
|---|---|
| MSHA | Mine Safety and Health Administration |
| mine | 1. To dig away, or otherwise remove, the substratum or foundation of; to lay a mine under; to sap; to undermine; hence, to ruin or destroy by slow degrees or secret means. "They mined the walls." (Hayward) "Too lazy to cut down these immense trees, the spoilers. Had mined them, and placed a quantity of gunpowder in the cavity." (Sir W. Scott) 2. To dig into, for ore or metal. "Lead veins have been traced. But they have not been mined." (Ure) 3. To get, as metals, out of the earth by digging. "The principal ore mined there is the bituminous cinnabar." (Ure) Origin: Mined; Mining. 1. A subterranean cavity or passage; especially: A pit or excavation in the earth, from which metallic ores, precious stones, coal, or other mineral substances are taken by digging; distinguished from the pits from which stones for architectural purposes are taken, and which are called quarries. A cavity or tunnel made under a fortification or other work, for the purpose of blowing up the superstructure with some explosive agent. 2. Any place where ore, metals, or precious stones are got by digging or washing the soil; as, a placer mine. 3. A rich source of wealth or other good. Mine dial, a form of magnetic compass used by miners. Mine pig, pig iron made wholly from ore; in distinction from cinder pig, which is made from ore mixed with forge or mill cinder. Origin: F, fr. LL. Mina. See Mine. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| air pollution, indoor | The contamination of indoor air. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pollution | <ecology> The changing of a natural environment, either by natural or artificial means, so that the environment becomes harmful to the living things normally found in it. most often this refers to the input of toxic chemicals into the environment. (09 Oct 1997) |
| tobacco smoke pollution | Contamination of the air by tobacco smoke. (12 Dec 1998) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|