| ¿µ¹® | milk | ÇÑ±Û | Á¥, ¿ìÀ¯ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ¹Ì¼÷ Æ÷À¯µ¿¹°ÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬½ÄǰÀÌ µÇ´Â Á£»ùÀÇ ¾×üºÐºñ¹°. ¾Æ¹ÌÀÇ Á¥»ù¿¡¼ »ý¼º-ºÐºñµÇ´Â ¾×ü. °« ÅÂ¾î³ »õ³¢¸¦ ¾çÀ°Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¾î¹Ì°¡ »ý»êÇÏ´Â ¿Ïº®ÇÑ ÀÚ¿¬¿µ¾ç½ÄǰÀ¸·Î, Ãâ»ê ÈÄ Ã³À½À¸·Î ³ª¿À´Â Á¥À» ÃÊÀ¯¶ó°í Çϸç, ¹éÇ÷±¸³ª Áö¹æ¸³À» ǰ°í ÀÖ¾î¼ È²»öÀ» ¶ìÁö¸¸ ¸çÄ¥ Áö³ª¸é Èò ºû±òÀÇ Á¥À¸·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ¾à 87%ÀÇ ¼öºÐ ¿Ü¿¡ Á¥´ç-Áö¹æ-´Ü¹éÁú-ºñŸ¹Î-¹«±âÁúÀ» ÇÔÀ¯ÇÏÁö¸¸, ö-±¸¸®-ºñŸ¹Î C, DÀÇ ÇÔÀ¯·®Àº ³·¾Æ ÁÖÀÇÇÒ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | stool guaiac test | ÇÑ±Û | ´ëº¯ ±¸¾ÆÀÌ¾Ç °Ë»ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ´ëº¯³»¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀáÇ÷(´«¿¡ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â ÃâÇ÷)À¯¹«¸¦ °Ë»çÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î, Ç÷±¸³»ÀÇ heme peroxidase¿¡ ÀÇÇØ guaiacÀÌ »êȵǴ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÃøÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¹æ¹ýÀº 3Àϰ£¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ÇÑ º¯¿¡¼ 2±ºµ¥¾¿ äÃëÇÏ¿© °Ë»çÇÑ´Ù. À§¾ç¼º ¹ÝÀÀ(°ÅÁþÀ¸·Î Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¹ÝÀÀ)Àº ½Ä¹° °ú»êÈÈ¿¼Ò¸¦ ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖ´Â È«´ç¹«ÀÇ ¼·Ã볪 Ç÷±¸ ¼ººÐÀ» ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖ´Â °í±â ¼·Ãë µî¿¡¼ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À§À½¼º ¹ÝÀÀ(½ÇÁ¦·Î Ç÷¾×Àº ÀÖÁö¸¸, Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø´Ù°í ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¹ÝÀÀ)Àº ȯ¿ø·ÂÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â ºñŸ¹Î CÀÇ º¹¿ë½Ã ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ À§¾ç¼º ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ÈçÇÏ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | stool culture | ÇÑ±Û | ´ëº¯ ¹è¾ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ´ëº¯À» ´ëº¯Åë¿¡ Àû´ç·® ´ã¾Æ º¸³»°í, Á÷Àåµµ¸»(rectal swab: Á÷Á¢ Ç×¹®¿¡¼ ´ëº¯À» ¹¯Çô¼ ¹Þ¾Æ³»´Â °Í)°Ëü´Â µÎ°³ÀÇ ¸éºÀÀ» ¿î¹Ý¹èÁö¿¡ ³Ö¾î º¸³½´Ù. ¸ÕÀú ±×¶÷¿°»öÇÏ¿© ¹éÇ÷±¸°¡ º¸ÀÌ´Â Áö¸¦ °üÂûÇÏ°í ¹éÇ÷±¸°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ º¸ÀÌ¸é ´ëºÎºÐ ¼¼±Õ¼º ÀÌÁúÀÏ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô´Ù. ¹è¾ç¹æ¹ýÀº ±Õ¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£¸ç »ì¸ð³Ú¶ó(Salmonella)´Â S-S ¿ì¹«¿¡ ¹è¾çÇÏ¸ç ¿»½Ã´Ï¾Æ(Yersinia)´Â CIN ¿ì¹«¿¡ ¹è¾çÇϸç, ºñºê¸®¿À(Vibrio)´Â TCBS ¿ì¹«¿¡ ¹è¾çÇϸç, Ŭ·Î½ºÆ®¸®µã(Clostridium)Àº TCCF ¿ì¹«¿¡ ¹è¾çÇϸç, ÃÖ±Ù ¹ß°ßµÈ Àå¿ëÇ÷¼º ´ëÀå±Õ(EHEC)Àº sorbital MAC ¿ì¹«¿¡¼ ¹è¾çÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | stool | ÇÑ±Û | ´ëº¯, º¯ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼ÒȰü°ú Ç×¹®À» ÅëÇÏ¿© ¹èÃâµÇ´Â ¶ËÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. âÀÚ. ±× ³»¿ëÀº À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ ¼ÒÈ Èí¼öµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â °Í, ¼ÒȾ×ÀÇ ³ª¸ÓÁö, À§Àå°üÀÇ »óÇǰ¡ ¹þ°ÜÁø °Í, âÀÚ³» ¹Ì»ý¹° µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ Àý½ÄÀ» Çϰí À־ ¼Ò·®ÀÇ ´ëº¯Àº ¹è¼³µÈ´Ù. ´ëº¯ÀÇ ¾ç°ú Ƚ¼ö´Â À½½Ä¹°ÀÇ Á¾·ù-ºÐ·®-¼ÒÈÈí¼ö »óÅ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ´Ù¸£Áö¸¸, ´ë°³ ÇÏ·ç¿¡ 100~200gÀ¸·Î Çѹø ¹è¼³ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÌ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î µ¿¹°¼º ½ÄǰÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ ¸ÔÀ¸¸é ½Ä¹°¼º ½ÄǰÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ ¼·ÃëÇßÀ» ¶§º¸´Ù ¹è¼³µÇ´Â ¾çÀ̳ª Ƚ¼ö°¡ Àû´Ù. ºû±òÀº ´ãÁó»ö¼Ò ¶§¹®¿¡ °¥»öÀ» ¶ìÁö¸¸ À°½ÄÀÌ ¸¹À¸¸é Èæ°¥»öÀÌ µÇ°í ¼³»ç ¶§´Â Ȳ»ö-Ȳ·Ï»öÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ¾àÀÇ º¹¿ë¿¡ µû¶ó¼µµ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ºû±òÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥, öÁ¦-ºñ½º¹«Æ®¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Èæ»ö, ¼¼³ª(senna)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ȲÀû»ö, ±Ô»ê¾Ë·ç¹Ì´½À¸·Î ÀºÈ¸»öÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ »óºÎ ¼ÒȰü¿¡¼ ´Ù·®ÀÇ ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é Ÿ¸£ ¸ð¾çÀÇ ÁúôÇÑ Èæ»ö º¯ÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ´ëº¯ÀÇ ³¿»õ´Â Àε¹-½ºÄ«Åç-Ȳȼö¼Ò¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. À°½ÄÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ ¼·ÃëÇϸé Àε¹°ú ½ºÄ«ÅçÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀÌ ´Ã¾î³ª ³¿»õ°¡ °ÇØÁø´Ù. |
||
| OBP | odorant-binding protein; ova, blood, parasites [in stool] |
|---|---|
| sed | sedimentation; stool [Lat. sedes] |
| SP | sacroposterior; sacrum to pubis; salivary progesterone; schizotypal personality; semi-private [room]... |
| SOB | Stool occult blood |
| CMV | 1) Cyto-Megalo-Virus Presents 1. M... |
| CMPI | Cow's Milk Protein Intolerance |
|---|---|
| CM | Cow's milk |
| CMA | Cow's milk allergy |
| HM | Human milk |
| HMFG | Human milk fat globule |
| rice-water stool | A watery fluid containing whitish flocculi, discharged from the bowel in cholera and occasionally in other cases of serous diarrhoea. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| rotavirus stool test | <investigation> A test which detects the presence of rotavirus in the stool. This virus is a common cause of childhood gastroenteritis. (17 Dec 1997) |
| stool | <botany> A plant from which layers are propagated by bending its branches into the soil. Origin: L. Stolo. See Stolon. <agriculture> To ramfy; to tiller, as grain; to shoot out suckers. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| stool culture | A test used to identify pathogenic organisms in the stools that may be responsible for gastroenteritis. Often performed in cases of unexplained diarrhoea. May indicate bacterial, viral or parasitic disease. Cultures are also helpful in assisting the selection an appropriate antibiotic agent. See: Traveler's Diarrhoea. (27 Sep 1997) |
| stool guaiac test | <investigation> A chemical test measures the presence of fresh or decomposed blood. Blood may arise from bleeding anywhere along the gastrointestinal tract, from the mouth to the anus. An easy to perform colourmetric test. (27 Sep 1997) |
| stool smear | A microscopic slide preparation that is used to identify pathogenic micro-organisms within a stool specimen. (27 Sep 1997) |
| stool test | A test to see whether there is blood in the bowel movement. Also called a faecal occult blood test: a test to check for hidden blood in stool. (faecal refers to stool. Occult means hidden.) (12 Dec 1998) |
| fatty stool | A stool containing excessive amounts of fat. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acidophilus milk | Milk inoculated with a culture of Bacillus acidophilus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alkaline milk drip | A variable mixture of sodium bicarbonate in whole milk dripped into the stomach through a small oral or nasal tube to produce constant achlorhydria; used in the treatment of certain ulcers. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ampulla of milk duct | A circumscribed spindle-shaped dilation of the lactiferous duct just before it enters the nipple. In nursing mothers this dilatation stores a droplet of milk which is expressed by compression as the infant begins to suckle; this is thought to encourage continual suckling while the let-down reflex ensues. Synonym: sinus lactiferi, ampulla lactifera, ampulla of milk duct, lactiferous ampulla. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bittner's milk factor | Member of the retrovirus subfamily Oncornavirinae, antigenically distinct from the murine leukaemia-sarcoma complex, that is associated with adenocarcinomatous tumours of the mammary gland, commonly latent in wild and laboratory mice and causing cancer only in genetically susceptible strains under certain hormonal influences. Synonym: Bittner agent, Bittner virus, Bittner's milk factor, mammary cancer virus of mice, milk factor, mouse mammary tumour virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| buddeised milk | A method of milk sterilization; to the fresh milk, hydrogen peroxide is added in the proportion of 15 ml of a 3% solution to 1 liter of milk, and the mixture is heated to 51°or 52°C (124°F) for 3 hours, by which time the peroxide is decomposed and the nascent oxygen acts as an efficient germicide; the milk is then rapidly cooled and put into sealed bottles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vitamin D milk | Cow's milk to which vitamin D has been added, to contain 400 USP units of vitamin D per quart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| goat's milk anaemia | Nutritional anaemia in infants maintained chiefly with goat's milk, which is relatively poor in iron content. (05 Mar 2000) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|