| 영문 | meningioma | 한글 | 수막종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 뇌나 척수를 에워싸고 있는 수막에서 발생하며, 30세 이상의 사람이 많이 걸리는 병으로 대개 양성이며 성장이 느리다. 뇌종양의 약 20%를 차지한다. 주로 뇌의 상부, 볼록한 부분에 발생하지만, 뇌막이 있는 곳 어디서나 발생할 수 있어서 척수에 있는 뇌막에서도 발생한다. 수막종은 예외 없이 경질막과 유착되어 있으며 머리뼈 때문에 밖으로 자라지 못하고 항상 뇌조직 쪽으로 자란다. 그럼에도 불구하고 뇌조직 속으로 침습하는 성장을 하지 않는다. 종양이 단단하고 주위와의 경계가 좋고 혈관 발달이 좋다. 현미경소견으로 여러 가지 형으로 분류되었으나 예후와 관련된 의미는 별로 없다. |
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| 영문 | meningitis | 한글 | 수막염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 뇌막에 생긴 염증. 염증의 원인으로 세균에 의한 것, 바이러스에 의한 것, 결핵균에 의한 것, 곰팡이에 의한 것 등으로 나눌 수 있으며, 대개 어린 나이나 나이가 많은 노인에게서 면역이 떨어져 있으므로 생기는 경향이 많고 중년에서는 알코올중독자 등에서 폐렴균에 의해 발생하는 경향이 있다. 진단은 뇌척수액을 뽑아서 세균학적검사, 화학적 검사, 세포검사 등을 통해 내리게 되며, 예후는 각기 다르나, 빨리 발견하여 치료할수록 좋다. |
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| meningioangiomatosis | Proliferation of vessels and meningothelial cells, associated with epilepsy and neurofibromatosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| meningioma | <oncology, tumour> Common benign brain tumours that arise from the pia-arachnoid cells of the meninges. Meningiomas tend to occur along the superior sagittal sinus, along the sphenoid ridge or in the vicinity of the optic chiasm. See: primary brain tumour. (27 Sep 1997) |
| meningiomatosis | The presence of multiple meningiomas, sometimes seen in von Recklinghausen's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| meningism | The symptoms and signs of meningeal irritation associated with acute febrile illness or dehydration without actual infection of the meninges. (12 Dec 1998) |
| meningismus | Pain due to Irritation of the layers (meninges) surrounding the brain and spinal cord. (27 Sep 1997) |
| meningitic | Relating to or characterised by meningitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| meningitic streak | A line of redness resulting from drawing a point across the skin, especially notable in cases of meningitis. Synonym: tache cerebrale, tache meningeale, Trousseau's spot. (05 Mar 2000) |
| meningitis | <microbiology, neurology> Inflammation of the meninges. When it affects the dura mater, the disease is termed pachymeningitis, when the arachnoid and pia mater are involved, it is called leptomeningitis or meningitis proper. See also: aseptic meningitis. Origin: Gr. Meninx = membrane (21 Jun 1999) |
| meningitis, bacterial | Meningitis caused by species of bacteria. (12 Dec 1998) |
| meningitis, cryptococcal | A type of meningitis caused by cryptococcus neoformans. This condition is a commonly encountered opportunistic infection of aids patients. (12 Dec 1998) |
| meningitis, fungal | Meningitis caused by species of fungi. (12 Dec 1998) |
| meningitis, haemophilus | A type of meningitis caused by haemophilus influenzae type b. It develops insidiously over several days and is commonly associated with an upper respiratory infection. (12 Dec 1998) |
| meningitis, listeria | Meningitis caused by bacteria of the genus listeria. (12 Dec 1998) |
| meningitis, meningococcal | Inflammation in response to infection with neisseria meningitidis of the pia-arachnoid and the fluid residing in the space which it encloses as well as the fluid in the ventricles of the brain. This condition occurs most often in children and adolescents. (12 Dec 1998) |
| meningitis, pneumococcal | Meningitis caused by bacteria of the species streptococcus pneumoniae. This condition can develop as a complication of pneumococcal pneumonia; by extension from otitis, mastoiditis, or sinusitis; following a skull injury; or without preceding sign of infection elsewhere. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Angioblastic Meningioma, Angiomatous Meningioma, Cerebral Convexity Meningioma, Clear Cell Meningioma, Fibrous Meningioma, Hemangioblastic Meningioma, Hemangiopericytic Meningioma, Intracranial Meningioma, Intraorbital Meningioma, Intraventricular Meningioma
Synonyms : Dupre's Syndrome, Meningitis-Like Reaction, Dupres Syndrome, Meningisms, Meningitis Like Reaction, Meningitis-Like Reactions, Pseudomeningitides, Reaction, Meningitis-Like, Reactions, Meningitis-Like, Syndrome, Dupre, Syndrome, Dupre's
Synonyms : Meningitides, Pachymeningitides
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Bacterial Meningitides, Meningitides, Bacterial
| meningitis |
infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the meninges (the tissues that surround the brain or spinal cord) usually caused by a bacterial infection; symptoms include headache and stiff neck and fever and nausea
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| meningioma of the olfactory groove |
a meningioma located in the ethmoid fossa (olfactory groove); symptoms include anosmia, visual defects including Kennedy's syndrome, and psychic disturbances.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| meningioma of the sphenoid ridge |
a meningioma located along the sphenoid ridge; symptoms commonly include trigeminal neuralgia, unilateral exophthalmos progressing to blindness, Kennedy's syndrome, and Tolosa-Hunt syndrome.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
|
| meningitic |
(men
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
|
| meningitis |
inflammation of the meninges; usually caused by infection by a microorganism (meningitis caused by bacteria is life-threatening; viral meningitis is milder)
출처: www.american-depot.com/services/resources_gl_m.asp
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| meningi | a tumor arising in the meninges which surround the brain and spinal cord |
|---|---|
| meningi | symptoms that mimic those of meningitis but without inflammation of the meninges |
| meningi | infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the meninges (the tissues that surround the brain or spinal cord) caused by a bacterial infection |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|