| ¿µ¹® | clearance | ÇÑ±Û | û¼Ò |
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| ¼³¸í | ´ÜÀ§½Ã°£¿¡ ¾î¶² ¹°ÁúÀÌ ºÐºñ±â°üÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© Ç÷¾×¿¡¼ Á¦°ÅµÇ´Â Çö»ó ȤÀº Á¦°ÅÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´É·Â. Ä¡°ú¿ë¾î·Î´Â Áö´ëÄ¡ Çü¼ºµÈ Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ±³ÇÕ¸é°ú ´ëÇÕÄ¡ ±³ÇÕ¸é°úÀÇ °Å¸® ¶Ç´Â ´ëÇÕÄ¡ ±³Çո鰣ÀÇ °Å¸®¸¦ ÁÖ·Î ³ªÅ¸³»°í, ±âŸ ¼·Î ¸¶ÁÖº¸°í ÀÖ´Â ¹°Ã¼°£ÀÇ °Å¸®¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³¾ °æ¿ì¿¡µµ Àû¿ëµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | creatinine clearance | ÇÑ±Û | Å©·¹¾ÆÆ¼´Ñ û¼Ò |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | û¼Ò(clearance)¶õ ÇǼӿ¡¼ ¾î¶² ¹°ÁúÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â ¼Óµµ¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ÇǼӿ¡¼ ¾î¶² ¹°ÁúÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÁÖ·Î ÄáÆÏÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ̹ǷΠÄáÆÏ¿¡¼ÀÇ ¾î¶² ¹°ÁúÀÌ Á¦°ÅµÇ´Â û¼ÒÀ²ÀÌ ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼ÀÇ ¾î¶² ¹°ÁúÀÇ Ã»¼ÒÀ²Àº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ½ÄÀ¸·Î ±¸ÇØÁø´Ù. C(creatinine clearance) = V ¡¿ U / P C¶õ ÄáÆÏÀÇ Ã»¼ÒÀ²ÀÇ ¾àÀÚÀ̰í V´Â 1ºÐ´ç ³ª¿À´Â ¼Òº¯ÀÇ ¾çÀ¸·Î ml/minÀ̶õ ´ÜÀ§·Î Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í U¶õ ¼Òº¯¿¡ µé¾î Àִ û¼ÒÀ² ÃøÁ¤ÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ µÇ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÇ ³óµµÀÌ´Ù. P¶õ û¼ÒÀ² ÃøÁ¤ÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ µÇ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÇ Ç÷¾× ÁßÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. Å©·¹¾ÆÆ¼´Ñ û¼Ò¶õ Å©·¹¾ÆÆ¾À̶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀÇ Ã»¼ÒÀ²À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸»·Î ÄáÆÏ ±â´ÉÀÇ Æò°¡¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ÁöÇ¥ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| MVV | 1) Maximal Voluntary Volume = MBV 2) Maximal V... |
|---|---|
| MBC | male breast cancer; maximal bladder capacity; maximal breathing capacity; metastatic breast cancer; ... |
| MES | maintenance electrolyte solution; maximal electroshock; maximal electroshock seizures; myoelectric s... |
| MRE | maximal resistive exercise; maximal respiratory effectiveness |
| PMI | pain management inventory; past medical illness; patient medication instruction; perioperative myoca... |
| M.A.O. | Maximal Acid Output |
|---|---|
| MAP | Maximal Aerobic Power |
| MES | Maximal Electroshock |
| M.E.S. | Maximal Electroshock Seizure |
| MIP | Maximal Inspiratory Pressure |
| maximal | The greatest possible, allowable or appreciable, the reverse of minimal. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| maximal dose | <pharmacology> The largest amount of a drug or physical procedure that an adult can take with safety. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maximal expiratory flow rate | <chest medicine, physiology> Measurement of rate of airflow during the first liter expired after the first 200 ml have been exhausted during a forced vital capacity determination. Common abbreviations are MEFR, FEF 202-1200, and fef 0.2-1.2. Acronym: MEFR (21 Jun 2000) |
| maximal expiratory flow-volume curve | <chest medicine> Curves depicting maximal expiratory flow in liters/second at each point of lung inflation (expressed in liters or percentage of forced vital capacity) during a forced vital capacity determination. Common abbreviation is mefv. (12 Dec 1998) |
| maximal Histalog test | A test for measurement of maximal production of gastric acidity or anacidity; it is similar to the histamine test, but uses Histalog (betazole hydrochloride), an analogue of histamine. Synonym: maximal Histalog test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maximal midexpiratory flow rate | Measurement of rate of airflow over the middle half of a forced vital capacity determination (from the 25 percent level to the 75 percent level). Common abbreviations are mmfr and fef 25%-75%. (12 Dec 1998) |
| maximal stimulus | A stimulus strong enough to evoke a maximal response. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maximal voluntary ventilation | Measure of the maximum amount of air that can be breathed in and blown out over a sustained interval such as 15 or 20 seconds. Common abbreviations are mvv and mbc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| point of maximal impulse | The point on the chest wall at which the maximal cardiac impulse is seen and/or felt. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amylase-creatinine clearance ratio | A test for the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis; it is determined by measuring amylase and creatinine in serum and urine in apparently healthy individuals the renal clearance of amylase is less than 5% that of creatinine; in acute pancreatitis the ratio is said to be greater than 0.05 or 5%. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ANP clearance receptors | Cell surface proteins that bind atrial natriuretic peptide and ANP fragments without initiating biological action. (05 Mar 2000) |
| p-aminohippurate clearance | A good measure of renal plasma flow, which it slightly underestimates; when a low plasma concentration of p-aminohippurate (PAH) is maintained by intravenous infusion, the kidney extracts and excretes almost all of the PAH from the plasma before it reaches the renal vein. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maximum urea clearance | The urea clearance when the urine flow exceeds 2 ml/min; normal value is about 75 ml blood/min per 1.73 m2 body surface area. (05 Mar 2000) |
| metabolic clearance rate | Volume of biological fluid completely cleared of drug metabolites as measured in unit time. Elimination occurs as a result of metabolic processes in the kidney, liver, saliva, sweat, intestine, heart, brain, or other site. (12 Dec 1998) |
| clearance | 1. The process of clearing. 2. <physiology> The rate at which a substance is removed from the blood. (18 Nov 1997) |
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