| MSA | major serologic antigen; male-specific antigen; mannitol salt agar; Medical Services Administration;... |
|---|---|
| SAGM | sodium chloride, adenine, glucose, mannitol |
| YM | yeast and mannitol |
| MAN, Man | mannose |
| MAN-6-P | mannose-6-phosphate |
| 2,5-AM | 2,5-anhydro-D-mannitol |
|---|---|
| MAN | D-mannitol |
| L/M | Lactulose/Mannitol |
| M | Mannitol |
| SAGM | saline, adenine, glucose, mannitol |
| mannitol - mannose 1-oxidoreductase | <enzyme> Isolated from celeriae root tips; catalyses the nad-dependent oxidation of mannitol to mannose not to fructose; strongly inhibited by NADH and sensitive to alterations of nad-NADH ratio. Do not confuse with mannitol dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.67) which is a 2-oxidoreductase which converts mannitol to fructose Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- Synonym: mannitol 1-dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
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| mannitol | A medication given to reduce brain swelling and elevated intracranial pressure. Also used to temporarily disrupt the blood-brain barrier prior to some forms of chemotherapy. (16 Dec 1997) |
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| mannitol dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Chemical name: D-Mannitol:NAD+ 2-oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.1.1.67 (12 Dec 1998) |
| mannitol hexanitrate | An explosive compound formed by the nitration of mannitol; when diluted with carbohydrate substances (one part of mannitol hexanitrate to nine or more parts of carbohydrate) it is not explosive, and is used as a vasodilator and hypotensive agent; it is slower in action than nitroglycerin. Synonym: nitromannitol. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mannitol phosphates | Phosphoric acid esters of mannitol. (12 Dec 1998) |
| D mannitol | <chemical> Hexitol related to D mannose. Found in plants, particularly fungi and seaweeds. (18 Nov 1997) |
| alpha-D-mannose-beta-1,2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase | <enzyme> Absolute specificity for terminal branched mannosyl residues of glycolipids Registry number: EC 2.4.1.- Synonym: udpgnac-1,2-magtransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| GDP-mannose - cellobiosyl-diphosphopolyprenol mannosyltransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses the transfer of an alpha-mannosyl residue from GDP-mannose to cellobiosyl-diphosphopolyprenol to produce mannosylalpha1-3-cellobiosyl-p-p-polyprenol; genbank u22511 Registry number: EC 2.4.1.- Synonym: GDP-mannose - cellobiosyl-p-p-polyprenol alpha-mannosyltransferase, acea gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| GDP-mannose mannosyl hydrolase | <enzyme> Hydrolyzes GDP-mannose or GDP-glucose to GDP and respective hexose; has little or no activity on other nucleotides, dinucleotides, nucleotide sugars or sugar phosphates; member of the mutt family; mw about 18 kD; genbank l11721 Registry number: EC 3.2.1.- Synonym: e. Coli orf1.9 product, yefc gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| GDP mannose polyisoprenylphosphate mannosyltransferase | <enzyme> From aspergillus niger van tieghem; all polyprenylphosphates from c15 to c120 were acceptors except retinylphosphate Registry number: EC 2.4.1.- Synonym: polyprenylphosphate mannosyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| mannose | <chemical> A hexose or fermentable monosaccharide and isomer of glucose from manna, the ash fraxinus ornus and related plants. Chemical name: Mannose (12 Dec 1998) |
| mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase | <enzyme> A transferase that catalyses the transfer of GDP to the mannose of mannose-1-phosphate. Consider also the bifunctional enzyme, phosphomannose isomerase-guanosine diphospho-d-mannose pyrophosphorylase; rfbm has similarity to long-chain, iron-containing alcohol dehydrogenases Registry number: EC 2.7.7.13 Synonym: GDPmannose phosphorylase, GDP mannose pyrophosphorylase, GTP-alpha-d-mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase, GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase, rfbm gene product, rfbm protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| mannose-6-phosphate | <biochemistry> Mannose derivative formed by phosphorylation in the Golgi complex of certain mannose residues on N glycan chains of lysosomal enzymes. Believed to function as targetting signal that causes entry of these enzymes to the lysosomes. The receptor (215 kD) is enriched in specialised pre lysosomes. (18 Nov 1997) |
| mannose-6-phosphate isomerase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the reversible isomerization of d-mannose-6-phosphate to form d-fructose-6-phosphate, an important step in glycolysis. Chemical name: D-Mannose-6-phosphate ketol isomerase Registry number: EC 5.3.1.8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| mannose-6-phosphate receptors | Receptors in Golgi apparatus to which newly synthesised proteins that are destined to enter lysosomes bind. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mannose-6-phosphate reductase | <enzyme> Involved in biosynthesis of mannitol in celery Registry number: EC 1.1.1.224 Synonym: manp reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
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