| HS | Heterogeneous Stock |
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| mahon stock | <botany> An annual cruciferous plant with reddish purple or white flowers (Malcolmia maritima). It is called in England Virginia stock, but the plant comes from the Mediterranean. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| balanced stock | <genetics> A genetic strain of any of several lab organisms (like fruit flies) which can be maintained as heterozygous individuals without requiring constant artificial selection for the heterozygotes, due to a number of lethal recessive genes with the result that the homozygous females are sterile (unable to produce offspring) and the males with the wrong recessive alleles are dead. (Male fruit flies are not homozygous or heterozygous because they only have one allele per particular genetic loci in question). (09 Oct 1997) |
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| Spielmeyer-Stock disease | Retinal atrophy in amaurotic familial idiocy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| standing stock | The number of organisms present in an area at a particular time. (09 Oct 1997) |
| stock | Group of organisms (all of the same species) that is genetically self-sustaining and isolated geographically or temporally during reproduction. (09 Oct 1997) |
| stock culture | A culture of a microorganism maintained solely for the purpose of keeping the microorganism in a viable condition by subculture, as necessary, into fresh medium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stock strain | A bacterial or other microbial strain that has been maintained under laboratory conditions as representative of its type. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stock vaccine | A vaccine made from a stock microbial strain, in contradistinction to an autogenous vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Stock, Wolfgang | <person> German ophthalmologist, 1874-1956. See: Spielmeyer-Stock disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| frozen stock | <cell culture> Because cell lines tend to change their properties with continuous rounds of subculturing, it is common practice to keep stocks of cells frozen (either in liquid nitrogen or at 70_C) and to keep returning to this stock so that experiments are all carried out on cells of comparable passage number. The method also allows strains to be stored for long periods. Cells are usually frozen down in the presence of a cryoprotectant such as DMSO or glycerol. The method is also extensively used for storing semen for artificial insemination. (18 Nov 1997) |
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