| LOX | lysyl oxidase |
|---|---|
| LOXL | lysyl oxidase-like |
| PAO | peak acid output; peripheral airway obstruction; plasma amine oxidase; polyamine oxidase; pulmonary ... |
| CMO | Corticosteroid Methyl-Oxidase |
| MAO | 1) MonoAmine Oxidase 2) Maximal Acid Output |
| LO | Lysyl oxidase |
|---|---|
| LOX | Lysyl oxidase |
| LH | Lysyl hydroxylase |
| L-BK | Lysyl-bradykinin |
| LysRS | Lysyl-tRNA synthetase |
Nadsonieae
| lysyl oxidase | <enzyme> Extracellular enzyme that deaminates lysine and hydroxylysine residues in collagen or elastin to form aldehydes, that then interact with each other or with other lysyl side chains to form crosslinks. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|
| lysyl | The univalent radical of lysine. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| lysyl 2-oxoglutarate dioxygenase | <enzyme> An enzyme that acts on specific lysyl residues in certain proteins (e.g., collagens) with alpha-ketoglutarate and O2 to produce d-hydroxylysyl residues, succinate, and CO2; this enzyme, which requires Fe2+ and ascorbate, is deficient in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI. Synonym: lysyl 2-oxoglutarate dioxygenase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lysyl-bradykinin | <protein> Decapeptide (lysyl bradykinin, amino acid sequence KRPPGFSPFR) produced in kidney. Like bradykinin, an inflammatory mediator (a kinin), causes dilation of renal blood vessels and increased water excretion. (18 Nov 1997) |
| lysyl endopeptidase | <enzyme> Alkaline protease with bacteriolytic acitvity from achromobacter lyticus; cleaves carboxyl bond of lysine residues Registry number: EC 3.4.21.50 Synonym: achromobacter protease I, achromopeptidase, lysyl endoprotease (26 Jun 1999) |
| lysyl hydroxylase | <enzyme> An enzyme that acts on specific lysyl residues in certain proteins (e.g., collagens) with alpha-ketoglutarate and O2 to produce d-hydroxylysyl residues, succinate, and CO2; this enzyme, which requires Fe2+ and ascorbate, is deficient in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI. Synonym: lysyl 2-oxoglutarate dioxygenase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetaldehyde oxidase | <enzyme> Acetaldehyde is converted to acetate Registry number: EC 1.2.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| acyl-CoA oxidase | <enzyme> Catalyses stoichiometric conversion of palmitoyl-CoA and o2 into 2-hexadecenoyl-CoA and h2o2; oxidises acyl-CoA's with carbon chain lengths of 4 to 20; most active toward lauroyl-CoA, but not acetyl- or succinyl-CoA Registry number: EC 1.3.3.6 Synonym: fatty acyl CoA oxidase, fatty acyl-coenzyme a oxidase, fatty acid acyl-CoA oxidase, acox, pox1 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| adrenaline oxidase | amine oxidase (flavin-containing) |
| aldehyde oxidase | <enzyme> Broad substrate specificity Registry number: EC 1.2.3.1 Synonym: n1-methylnicotinamide oxidase I, n-nitrosoreductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| alternative oxidase | <enzyme> The terminal oxidase in alternative pathway respiration, as seen in plants like sauromatum guttatum (voodoo lily); amino acid sequence for tobacco alternative oxidase (aox1) in first source Registry number: EC 1.- Synonym: aox1 gene product, aox2 gene product, aox3 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| alternative oxidase pathway | Pathway of mitochondrial electron transport in higher plants, particularly in fruits and seeds, that does not involve cytochrome oxidase and thus is resistant to cyanide. (18 Nov 1997) |
| amine oxidase | <enzyme> A group of enzymes including those oxidizing primary monoamines, diamines, and histamine. They are copper proteins, and, as their action depends on a carbonyl group, they are sensitive to inhibition by saemicarbazide. Chemical name: Amine:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating)(copper-containing) Registry number: EC 1.4.3.6 (12 Dec 1998) |
| amine oxidase (copper-containing) | An oxidoreductase containing copper, and perhaps pyridoxal phosphate, and carrying out the same reaction as amine oxidase (flavin-containing). Synonym: amine oxidase (pyridoxal-containing), diamine oxidase, diamino oxyhydrase, histaminase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amine oxidase (flavin-containing) | An oxidoreductase containing flavin and oxidizing amines with the aid of O2 and water to aldehydes or ketones with the release of NH3 and H2O2. Acted upon by antidepressants. Synonym: adrenaline oxidase, diamine oxidase, monoamine oxidase, tyraminase, tyramine oxidase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amine oxidase (pyridoxal-containing) | amine oxidase (copper-containing) |
| lysyl oxidase |
an enzyme of the oxidoreductase class that catalyzes the oxidative deamination of lysine and hydroxylysine residues to the corresponding aldehydes, a step in the formation of covalent crosslinks in collagens and elastins. The reaction requires pyridoxal phosphate and Cu2+; the deficiency of enzyme activity and attendant physiological consequences occurring in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type IX (X-linked cutis laxa) and Menkes' syndrome appear to be secondary to deficiencies in copper metabolism or transport.
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