| 영문 | peripheral nerve | 한글 | 말초신경 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 중추신경계를 제외한 나머지 모든신경을 말함. 중추신경계는 뇌와 척수를 말하며, 그외 나머지 신경들로써 실제적으로 각 기관이나 사지 말단에 신경이 분포하며, 자극을 전달하는 일을 하는 신경을 모두 통틀어 말초신경이라 한다. 뇌에서 바로 나와 분포하는 뇌신경과 척수에서 기시하는 척수신경도 모두 말초신경에 해당한다. 또한 말초신경에는 각종 자율신경을 담당하는 교감신경, 부교감신경도 포함된다. |
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| 영문 | lymphoma | 한글 | 림프종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 림프절에 생긴 악성 종양. 이 암은 백혈병과는 다르다. 림프성 백혈병은 골수에서 생긴 림프구성 악성종양이지만, 림프종은 림프절에서 생긴 림프구성 악성종양이다. 림프종은 크게 2가지 즉 호지킨림프종(Hodgkin's lymphoma)과 비호지킨림프종(Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma)으로 나눌수 있다. 또한 비호즈킨림프종은 여러 가지의 세포형태에 따라 나누고 있다. 이 병은 단지 림프절뿐만 아니라 지라, 골수, 이외 다른 기관을 침범함으로써 악성이며, 생명에 큰 위협을 준다. 특이한 형태로 버킷림프종(Burkitt's lymphoma)가 있다. 이 병은 주로 어린이에게 일어나며 주로 중앙 아프리카에 많이 발생한다. 또한 이 병은 바이러스(Ebstein Barr virus)에 의해서 일어나는 것으로 알려져 있다. 주된 침범부위는 얼굴의 아래턱뼈이다. |
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| 영문 | non-Hodgkin lymphoma | 한글 | 비호지킨 림프종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 림프종은 림프절에 생긴 악성 종양으로 백혈병과는 다르다. 백혈병은 골수에서 생긴 림프구성 악성종양이지만, 림프종은 림프조직에서 생긴 림프구성 악성종양이다. 크게 림프종은 2가지로 나눌 수 있는 데, 호지킨병(Hodgkin's lymphoma)과 비호지킨림프종(non-Hodgkin's lymphoma)으로 나눌 수 있다. 또한 비호지킨림프종은 여러 가지의 세포형태에 따라 나누고 있다. 이 병은 단지 림프절뿐만 아니라 지라, 골수, 이외 다른 기관을 침범함으로써 악성이며, 생명에 큰 위협을 준다. 악성림프종의 일종. 전이의 형태가 다양하여, 주위 림프절을 건너뛰어 다른 림프절로 전이하기도 한다. 또한 세포의 형태에 따라 여러 가지 종류가 있으며 대개 치료는 방사선치료와 화학요법을 복합하여 사용한다. |
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| PV | pancreatic vein; papillomavirus; paraventricular; paravertebral; pemphigus vulgaris; peripheral vasc... |
|---|---|
| HL | hairline; hairy leukoplakia; half life; hearing level; hearing loss; heparin lock; histiocytic lymph... |
| NHL | nodular histiocytic lymphoma; non-Hodgkin lymphoma |
| PAOD | peripheral arterial occlusive disease; peripheral arteriosclerotic occlusive disease |
| PBL | peripheral blood leukocyte; peripheral blood lymphocyte; problem-based learning |
| PTL | Peripheral T-cell lymphoma |
|---|---|
| ARL | AIDS)-related lymphoma |
| ATL | Adult T cell leukaemia-lymphoma |
| ATLL | Adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma |
| ATLL | Adult T cell lymphoma/leukaemia |
| lymphoma, T-cell, peripheral | A group of malignant lymphomas thought to derive from peripheral T-lymphocytes in lymph nodes and other nonlymphoid sites. They include a broad spectrum of lymphocyte morphology, but in all instances express T-cell markers admixed with epithelioid histiocytes, plasma cells, and eosinophils. Although markedly similar to large-cell immunoblastic lymphoma (lymphoma, large-cell, immunoblastic), this group's unique features warrant separate treatment. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| catheterization, peripheral | Insertion of a catheter into a peripheral artery, vein, or airway for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| peripheral | <anatomy> Pertaining to or situated at or near the periphery, situated away from a centre or central structure. (18 Nov 1997) |
| peripheral aneurysm | A saclike aneurysm springing from one side of an artery, an aneurysm of one of the smaller branches of an artery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peripheral anterior synechia | Adhesion of the iris to the posterior surface of the cornea in the angle of the anterior chamber; associated with angle-closure glaucoma. Synonym: peripheral anterior synechia. Origin: G. Gonia, angle, + synechis, holding together (05 Mar 2000) |
| peripheral arteriosclerosis | Arteriosclerosis in any of the vessels beyond the aorta; most often refers to the lower extremities. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peripheral blood stem cell transplantation | A procedure that is similar to bone marrow transplantation. Doctors remove healthy immature cells (stem cells) from a patient's blood and store them before the patient receives high-dose chemotherapy and possibly radiation therapy to destroy the leukaemia cells. The stem cells are then returned to the patient, where they can produce new blood cells to replace cells destroyed by the treatment. (12 Dec 1998) |
| peripheral cataract | A cataract in which the opacity affects the cortex of the lens. Synonym: peripheral cataract. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peripheral chemoreceptor | The chemoreceptor's in the carotid and aortic bodies that are stimulated by chemical changes in the composition of the blood such as hypoxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peripheral dysostosis | Dysostosis of the metacarpals and metatarsals, accompanied by variable facial features; possibly autosomal dominant inheritance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peripheral facial paralysis | A condition that involves the facial nerve (VII cranial nerve) and results in the paralysis of one side of the face. Bell's (facial nerve palsy) can be differentiated from a central (stroke) deficit by the inability to raise the eyebrow on the affected side. (27 Sep 1997) |
| peripheral glare | Glare occurring when the surrounding brightness is greater than the brightness of the object of attention. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peripheral lymphoid tissue | Secondary lymphoid tissue, not necessarily located peripherally. See: lymphoid tissue. (18 Nov 1997) |
| peripheral membrane protein | <protein> Membrane proteins that are bound to the surface of the membrane and not integrated into the hydrophobic region. Usually soluble and were originally thought to bind to integral proteins by ionic and other weak forces (and could therefore be removed by high ionic strength, for example). However, it is now clear that some peripheral membrane proteins are covalently linked to molecules that are part of the membrane bilayer (see acylated proteins and glypiation) and that there are others that fit the original definition but are perhps more appropriately considered proteins of the cytoskeleton (e.g. Band 4.1 and spectrin) or extracellular matrix (e.g. Fibronectin). (18 Nov 1997) |
| peripheral nerves | The nerves outside of the brain and spinal cord, including the autonomic, cranial, and spinal nerves. Peripheral nerves contain non-neuronal cells and connective tissue as well as axons. The connective tissue layers include, from the outside to the inside, the epineurium, the perineurium, and the endoneurium. (12 Dec 1998) |
| peripheral nervous system | One of the two major divisions of the nervous system. Nerves in the PNS connect the central nervous system (CNS) with sensory organs, other organs, muscles, bloodvessels and glands. (22 May 1997) |
Synonyms : Lymphoma, T Cell, Peripheral, Lymphoma, Peripheral T-Cell, Lymphomas, Peripheral T-Cell, Peripheral T Cell Lymphoma, Peripheral T-Cell Lymphomas, T Cell Lymphoma, Peripheral, T-Cell Lymphomas, Peripheral
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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