| ¿µ¹® | upper limb | ÇÑ±Û | ÆÈ, »óÁö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾î±ú¿Í ¼Õ¸ñ »çÀÌÀÇ ºÎºÐ. |
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| ¿µ¹® | lymph | ÇÑ±Û | ¸²ÇÁ |
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| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷¸ö¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ ü¾×¿¡´Â 2°¡Áö°¡ Àִµ¥, Çϳª°¡ ÇÇÀÌ°í ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ Çϳª°¡ ¸²ÇÁÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ »ç¶÷ ¸ö¼Ó¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °¢ ¼¼Æ÷µé¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿µ¾çÀ» °ø±ÞÇϰí, ´ë»çÀÛ¿ëÀ» Çϵµ·Ï ÇØÁÖ¸ç, ÀÌ ¶§ »ý±â´Â ³ëÆó¹°À» ¿Å±â´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÇ´Â °ñ¼ö¿¡¼ »ý¼ºµÇ¾î Ç÷°üÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À°Ô µÇ¸é, ½ÉÀåÀÇ ÆßÇÁÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î Àü½ÅÀ» µ¹¾Æ ´Ù´Ï°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇØ¼ µ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î µé¾î°£ Çǰ¡ °¢ ±â°üÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ À̸£°Ô µÇ¸é, °¢ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼ ¼·Î »ê¼Ò¿Í ¿µ¾çºÐÀ» ±³È¯ÇÑ µÚ, Á¤¸ÆÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ¶§ ÀϺÎÀÇ Ã¼¾×Àº ¼¼Æ÷ »çÀÌ»çÀÌ¿¡ ³²°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥, À̰ÍÀ» »çÀÌÁú¾×(interstitial fluid)À̶ó ºÎ¸£°í ÀÌ °£Áú¾×ÀÌ Æ¯º°ÇÑ ¾ãÀº ¸²ÇÁ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À°Ô µÇ¸é, ÀÌÁ¦¼¾ß ÀÌ °£Áú¾×Àº ¸²ÇÁ¶ó°í ºÒ¸®°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ¸²ÇÁ¾×Àº ¼ººÐÀº ÇÇ¿Í °°´Ù°í´Â ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÁö¸¸, °°Àº °÷¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÑ´Ù°í º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸²ÇÁ¾×ÀÇ ¼ººÐÀº ÇǺ¸´Ù´Â ´Ü¹éÁú ¼ººÐÀÌ Àû°í, ´ë½Å¿¡ Áö¹æ¼ººÐÀÌ ¸¹À¸¸ç, ÇǼӿ¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀûÇ÷±¸³ª Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀº ¾ø´Â ´ë½Å¿¡ ¸²ÇÁ±¸¿Í ´ÜÇÙ±¸°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ¸²ÇÁ°üÀº Ç÷°ü°è¿¡ ÀÇÇØ À̵¿µÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ³Ê¹« °íÀ强ÀÇ ¾×üÀÇ À̵¿À̳ª, ¼Òȱâ°ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³Ñ¾î¿Â ¿µ¾çºÐÀÇ À̵¿¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ¾îÁø´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸²ÇÁ¸¦ µû¶ó°¡´Ù º¸¸é ¸²ÇÁÀý¸¦ ¸¸³¯ ¼ö Àִµ¥ À̰÷¿¡¼´Â ¸²ÇÁ±¸°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿© ¸é¿ª¹ÝÀÀÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | extremity, limb | ÇÑ±Û | ÆÈ´Ù¸® |
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| ¼³¸í | 1. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾çÃø ÆÈ°ú ´Ù¸®ÀÇ ÃÑĪÀ̸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ µ¿¹°ÀÇ ³× °³ÀÇ ´Ù¸®¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. °íµîôÃßµ¿¹°ÀÇ Â¦À» ÀÌ·ç´Â ºÎ¼ÓÁö·Î ¿îµ¿±â°üÀÌ´Ù. ¾î·ùÀÇ Â¦Áö´À·¯¹Ì¿¡¼ ÁøÈÇÑ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÆÈÀº ¾î±ú¿¡¼ ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡±îÁöÀÇ À§ÆÈ, ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡¿¡¼ ¼Õ¸ñ±îÁöÀÇ ¾Æ·¡ÆÈ, ±×¸®°í ¼ÕÀÇ 3ºÎÀ§·Î µÇ¸ç, ´Ù¸®´Â »çŸ±¸´Ï¿¡¼ ¹«¸¿¡ À̸¥ ³ÒÀû´Ù¸®, ¹«¸¿¡¼ ¹ß¸ñ±îÁöÀÇ ¾Æ·¡´Ù¸®, ±×¸®°í ¹ßÀÇ 3ºÎÀ§·Î µÈ´Ù. 2. ôÃßµ¿¹° Áß ¾ç¼·ù ÀÌ»óÀÇ °íµîµ¿¹°¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾Õ´Ù¸®¿Í µÞ´Ù¸®. º¸Çà°ú ÆÄ¾Ç¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ½Åü ºÎ¼Ó±â ÁßÀÇ ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù. Àΰ£¿¡¼´Â ÆÈ°ú ´Ù¸®·Î¼ ±× ±¸¼º¼ººÐÀ» ¸ðµÎ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù. ¹ß»ýÇп¡¼ »çÁö´Â ³× °³ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ¾î±ú»À ¹× ºøÀåº(1´ÜÀ§·Î¼) ±×¸®°í º¼±âÀÇ »À¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â zonoskeleton, À§ÆÈ»À ¹× ³Ò´Ù¸®»À¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â stylopodium, ³ë»À, ÀÚ»À, Á¤°»À ¹× Á¾¾Æ¸®»À¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â zygopodium, ¼Õ°ú ¹ßÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â autopodium µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | upper GI series | ÇÑ±Û | »óºÎÀ§Àå°üÁ¶¿µ¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | X-¼± »çÁø¿¡¼ Àß ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Á¶¿µÁ¦(¹æ»ç¼±ÃÔ¿µ»ó¿¡¼ ÇϾé°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷°ú °¨º°ÀÌ ¿ëÀÌÇÏ´Ù)¸¦ ¼·ÃëÇÑ ÈÄ ½Äµµ, À§, »ùâÀÚ, ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ»óºÎ±îÁö X-¼± ÃÔ¿µÇϹǷνá, ±×°÷ ¼ÒȰü³»ÀÇ ÀÌ»óº´ÅÍ¿©ºÎ¸¦ °Ë»çÇÏ´Â °Í. Á¶¿µÁ¦´Â ÁÖ·Î ¹Ù·ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¸ç ´õ ¼±¸íÇÑ ¿µ»óÀ» ¾ò±âÀ§ÇØ ¹ßÆ÷Á¦¸¦ ÇÔ²² ¼·ÃëÇÏ¿© ¹Ù·ý°ú °ø±âÀÇ ÀÌÁßÁ¶¿µÃÔ¿µÀ» Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ½Äµµ¾Ï, À§¾Ï ¹× ¼Òȼº±Ë¾ç°ú ±×¹Û¿¡ ´Ù¾çÇÑ º´º¯ÀÇ Áø´Ü¿¡ È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. |
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| LUL | left upper eyelid; left upper limb; left upper lobe; left upper lung |
|---|---|
| RUL | right upper eyelid; right upper lateral; right upper limb; right upper lobe |
| UL | ultrasonic; Underwriters Laboratories; undifferentiated lymphoma; upper limb; upper limit; upper lob... |
| PULSES | physical condition, upper limb function, lower limb function, sensory component, excretory function,... |
| TNM | primary tumor, regional nodes, metastasis [tumor staging]; thyroid node metastases; tumor node metas... |
| DLN | Draining lymph nodes |
|---|---|
| PALN | Para-aortic lymph nodes |
| TBLN | Tracheobronchial lymph nodes |
| UL | upper limb |
| CLI | Critical limb ischaemia |
| bones of upper limb | These include the superior limb girdle (scapula and clavicle) and the skeleton of the free superior limb (humerus, radius, ulna, wrist bones, metacarpus, and bones of the fingers). Synonym: ossa membri superioris, bones of superior limb. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| regions of upper limb | The topographic divisions of the upper limb: deltoid, arm, elbow, forearm, carpal region, and hand. Synonym: regiones membri superioris, regions of superior limb. (05 Mar 2000) |
| joints of free upper limb | The joints uniting the bones of the free superior limb girdle; they are the shoulder joint, elbow joint, radioulnar joints, and joints of the wrist and hand. Synonym: articulationes membri superioris liberi, joints of free superior limb, juncturae membri superioris liberi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| upper limb | The shoulder, arm, forearm, wrist, and hand. Synonym: membrum superius, superior limb, thoracic limb, upper extremity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accessory nerve lymph nodes | The nodes of the lateral deep cervical group that are located along the accessory nerve; their efferent vessels pass to the supraclavicular lymph nodes. Synonym: companion lymph nodes of accessory nerve, nodi lymphatici comitantes nervi accessorii. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anorectal lymph nodes | Nodes located on either side of the rectum; they send efferents to the middle rectal and superior rectal nodes. Synonym: nodi lymphatici pararectales, nodi lymphatici anorectales, anorectal lymph nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior cervical lymph nodes | The group of lymph nodes located in the anterior region of the neck, divided into superficial and deep groups. Synonym: nodi lymphatici cervicales anteriores. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior deep cervical lymph nodes | The lymph nodes near the larynx, trachea, and thyroid gland. Synonym: nodi lymphatici cervicales anteriores profundi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior group of axillary lymph nodes | Lymph nodes located along the lateral thoracic vein; they receive the drainage of the pectoral region, including most of the drainage of the breast. Synonym: nodi lymphatici axillaris pectorales, anterior group of axillary lymph nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior jugular lymph nodes | Nodes of the lateral deep cervical group located anterior to the internal jugular vein; two nodes are specifically named: the jugulodigastric lymph node and the jugulo-omohyoid lymph node. Synonym: nodi lymphatici jugulares anteriores. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior mediastinal lymph nodes | Located in the superior mediastinum in relation to the great vessels, these nodes receive lymph from the thymus, pericardium and right side of the heart; their efferent vessels join those of the tracheal nodes to form the bronchomediastinal trunks. Synonym: nodi lymphatici mediastinales anteriores. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior superficial cervical lymph nodes | The lymph nodes in the subcutaneous tissue of the anterior region of the neck. Synonym: nodi lymphatici cervicales anteriores superficiales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apical group of axillary lymph nodes | The group of lymph node's located at the apex of the axillary fossa that receive lymphatic drainage from other groups of axillary node's and then drain in turn into the subclavian lymphatic trunk. Synonym: nodi lymphatici axillares apicales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| appendicular lymph nodes | Nodes along the appendicular vessels in the mesoappendix; they receive afferent vessels from the vermiform appendix and send efferent vessels to the ileocolic lymph nodes. Synonym: nodi lymphatici appendiculares. (05 Mar 2000) |
| axillary lymph nodes | Numerous nodes around the axillary veins which receive the lymphatic drainage from the upper limb, scapular region and pectoral region (including mammary gland); they drain into the subclavian trunk. Synonym: nodi lymphatici axillares, axillary glands. (05 Mar 2000) |
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