| ¿µ¹® | lymph | ÇÑ±Û | ¸²ÇÁ |
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| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷¸ö¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ ü¾×¿¡´Â 2°¡Áö°¡ Àִµ¥, Çϳª°¡ ÇÇÀÌ°í ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ Çϳª°¡ ¸²ÇÁÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ »ç¶÷ ¸ö¼Ó¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °¢ ¼¼Æ÷µé¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿µ¾çÀ» °ø±ÞÇϰí, ´ë»çÀÛ¿ëÀ» Çϵµ·Ï ÇØÁÖ¸ç, ÀÌ ¶§ »ý±â´Â ³ëÆó¹°À» ¿Å±â´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÇ´Â °ñ¼ö¿¡¼ »ý¼ºµÇ¾î Ç÷°üÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À°Ô µÇ¸é, ½ÉÀåÀÇ ÆßÇÁÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î Àü½ÅÀ» µ¹¾Æ ´Ù´Ï°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇØ¼ µ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î µé¾î°£ Çǰ¡ °¢ ±â°üÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ À̸£°Ô µÇ¸é, °¢ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼ ¼·Î »ê¼Ò¿Í ¿µ¾çºÐÀ» ±³È¯ÇÑ µÚ, Á¤¸ÆÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ¶§ ÀϺÎÀÇ Ã¼¾×Àº ¼¼Æ÷ »çÀÌ»çÀÌ¿¡ ³²°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥, À̰ÍÀ» »çÀÌÁú¾×(interstitial fluid)À̶ó ºÎ¸£°í ÀÌ °£Áú¾×ÀÌ Æ¯º°ÇÑ ¾ãÀº ¸²ÇÁ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À°Ô µÇ¸é, ÀÌÁ¦¼¾ß ÀÌ °£Áú¾×Àº ¸²ÇÁ¶ó°í ºÒ¸®°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ¸²ÇÁ¾×Àº ¼ººÐÀº ÇÇ¿Í °°´Ù°í´Â ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÁö¸¸, °°Àº °÷¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÑ´Ù°í º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸²ÇÁ¾×ÀÇ ¼ººÐÀº ÇǺ¸´Ù´Â ´Ü¹éÁú ¼ººÐÀÌ Àû°í, ´ë½Å¿¡ Áö¹æ¼ººÐÀÌ ¸¹À¸¸ç, ÇǼӿ¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀûÇ÷±¸³ª Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀº ¾ø´Â ´ë½Å¿¡ ¸²ÇÁ±¸¿Í ´ÜÇÙ±¸°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ¸²ÇÁ°üÀº Ç÷°ü°è¿¡ ÀÇÇØ À̵¿µÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ³Ê¹« °íÀ强ÀÇ ¾×üÀÇ À̵¿À̳ª, ¼Òȱâ°ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³Ñ¾î¿Â ¿µ¾çºÐÀÇ À̵¿¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ¾îÁø´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸²ÇÁ¸¦ µû¶ó°¡´Ù º¸¸é ¸²ÇÁÀý¸¦ ¸¸³¯ ¼ö Àִµ¥ À̰÷¿¡¼´Â ¸²ÇÁ±¸°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿© ¸é¿ª¹ÝÀÀÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | white blood cell(WBC), leukocyte | ÇÑ±Û | ¹éÇ÷±¸ |
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| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×³»¿¡ °ñ¼ö±¸°è¼¼Æ÷¿Í ¸²ÇÁ°è¼¼Æ÷, ´ÜÇÙ±¸°è¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¸ðµÎ ÅëÆ²¾î ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¹éÇ÷±¸ÀÇ Áõ°¡°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ´ë°³ °¨¿°ÀÌ Àְųª, ȤÀº Å»¼öÇö»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Áö³ªÄ£ ¹éÇ÷±¸¼öÀÇ °¨¼Ò´Â ÀÎü³» ¸é¿ª±â´ÉÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ½À» ÀǹÌÇϸç, ´Ù¸¥ Áúº´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀÎ Çö»óÀÌ ¾Æ´ÑÁö ²À Áø´ÜÀ» ¹Þ¾Æº¸¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | mast cell | ÇÑ±Û | ºñ¸¸ ¼¼Æ÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | µ¿¹°ÀÇ °áÇÕ Á¶Á÷ °¡¿îµ¥ ³Î¸® ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷. °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷°ú Á¡¸·Á¶Á÷ ³»¿¡ Àִ ȣ¿°±â¼º »ö¼Ò·Î ÀÌ¿°»ö¼º(metachromasia)À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ú¸³À» °¡Áø ¹æÃßÇüÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÛÀº µÕ±Ù ÇÙÀ» °¡Áø´Ù. ºñ¸¸¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Ç¥¸é¿¡´Â IgE¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ëü°¡ Á¸ÀçÇϸç, ¼ö¿ëü¿¡ °áÇÕÇÑ IgE ºÐÀڵ鳢¸® ´Ù°¡ÀÇ Ç׿ø¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¸é ºñ¸¸¼¼Æ÷ °ú¸³Å»Ãâ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ÀϾ, È÷½ºÅ¸¹Î, ¼¼·ÎÅä´Ñ, ÇìÆÄ¸° µîÀÇ ÈÇÐÀü´Þ ¹°ÁúÀÌ ¹æÃâµÇ¾î, Áï½ÃÇü ¾Ë·¹¸£±â ¹ÝÀÀ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ÇǺÎ, À帷, Ç÷°ü ÁÖÀ§, Á¡¸· ÁÖº¯¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| MC | mass casualties; mast cell; Master of Surgery [Lat. Magister Chirurgiae]; maximum concentration; Med... |
|---|---|
| ACC | accommodation; acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase; acinic cell carcinoma; acute care center; adenoid cyst... |
| LNC | lymph node cell |
| RLNC | regional lymph node cell |
| GC | ganglion cell; gas chromatography; general circulation; general closure; general condition; generali... |
| ALND | Axillary lymph node dissection |
|---|---|
| CLN | Cervical lymph node |
| DLN | Draining lymph nodes |
| ELND | Elective lymph node dissection |
| LPLND | Laparoscopic pelvic lymph node dissection |
| lymph cell | <haematology> White cell of the blood that are derived from stem cells of the lymphoid series. Two main classes are recognised, T and B lymphocytes, the latter responsible (when activated) for production of antibody, the former subdivided into subsets (helper, suppressor, cytotoxic T-cells) and responsible both for cell-mediated immunity and for stimulating B-cells. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| T-cell-rich, B-cell lymphoma | <tumour> A B-cell lymphoma in which more than 90% of the cells are of T-cell origin, masking the large cells that form the neoplastic B-cell component. See: adult T-cell lymphoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| accessory nerve lymph nodes | The nodes of the lateral deep cervical group that are located along the accessory nerve; their efferent vessels pass to the supraclavicular lymph nodes. Synonym: companion lymph nodes of accessory nerve, nodi lymphatici comitantes nervi accessorii. (05 Mar 2000) |
| angiofollicular mediastinal lymph node hyperplasia | Solitary masses of lymphoid tissue containing concentric perivascular aggregates of lymphocytes, occurring usually in the mediastinum or hilar region of young adults; similar changes have been reported outside the mediastinum and, if associated with interfollicular sheets of plasma cells, may progress to lymphoma or plasmacytoma. Synonym: angiofollicular mediastinal lymph node hyperplasia, Castleman's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anorectal lymph nodes | Nodes located on either side of the rectum; they send efferents to the middle rectal and superior rectal nodes. Synonym: nodi lymphatici pararectales, nodi lymphatici anorectales, anorectal lymph nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior cervical lymph nodes | The group of lymph nodes located in the anterior region of the neck, divided into superficial and deep groups. Synonym: nodi lymphatici cervicales anteriores. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior deep cervical lymph nodes | The lymph nodes near the larynx, trachea, and thyroid gland. Synonym: nodi lymphatici cervicales anteriores profundi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior group of axillary lymph nodes | Lymph nodes located along the lateral thoracic vein; they receive the drainage of the pectoral region, including most of the drainage of the breast. Synonym: nodi lymphatici axillaris pectorales, anterior group of axillary lymph nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior jugular lymph nodes | Nodes of the lateral deep cervical group located anterior to the internal jugular vein; two nodes are specifically named: the jugulodigastric lymph node and the jugulo-omohyoid lymph node. Synonym: nodi lymphatici jugulares anteriores. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior mediastinal lymph nodes | Located in the superior mediastinum in relation to the great vessels, these nodes receive lymph from the thymus, pericardium and right side of the heart; their efferent vessels join those of the tracheal nodes to form the bronchomediastinal trunks. Synonym: nodi lymphatici mediastinales anteriores. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior superficial cervical lymph nodes | The lymph nodes in the subcutaneous tissue of the anterior region of the neck. Synonym: nodi lymphatici cervicales anteriores superficiales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior tibial lymph node | A small inconstant lymph node in front of the interosseous membrane along the upper part of the anterior tibial vessels. Synonym: nodus tibialis anterior, anterior tibial node. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apical group of axillary lymph nodes | The group of lymph node's located at the apex of the axillary fossa that receive lymphatic drainage from other groups of axillary node's and then drain in turn into the subclavian lymphatic trunk. Synonym: nodi lymphatici axillares apicales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aplastic lymph | Lymph containing a relatively large number of leukocytes, but comparatively little fibrinogen; such lymph does not form a good clot and manifests only a slight tendency to become organised. Synonym: corpuscular lymph. (05 Mar 2000) |
| appendicular lymph nodes | Nodes along the appendicular vessels in the mesoappendix; they receive afferent vessels from the vermiform appendix and send efferent vessels to the ileocolic lymph nodes. Synonym: nodi lymphatici appendiculares. (05 Mar 2000) |
| axillary lymph nodes | Numerous nodes around the axillary veins which receive the lymphatic drainage from the upper limb, scapular region and pectoral region (including mammary gland); they drain into the subclavian trunk. Synonym: nodi lymphatici axillares, axillary glands. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lymph cell |
lymphocyte: an agranulocytic leukocyte that normally makes up a quarter of the white blood cell count but increases in the presence of infection
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| lymph cell | an agranulocytic leukocyte that normally makes up a quarter of the white blood cell count but increases in the presence of infection |
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