| 영문 | oval window | 한글 | 안뜰창, 난원창, 전정창 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 고막으로 전해진 음은 가운데귀를 거친 뒤에 안뜰창을 거쳐서 속귀로 오게 된다. 즉, 안뜰창은 가운데귀중의 마지막 뼈인 등자뼈의 머리 부분과 붙어 있으면서 가운데귀로 전해진 음이 속귀로 들어오는데 대한 입구역할을 한다. 안뜰창은 음을 인식하는 달팽이관으로 직접 연결되어 있으며, 안뜰창의 울림이 달팽이관속의 림프액을 진동시켜 음을 인식하게 된다. 달팽이관의 마지막까지 진행한 음은 안뜰창의 반대쪽에 해당하는 달팽이을 통해 밖으로 나와 고막을 진동시켰던 물리적 압력이 주위 청각기관에 대한 손상를 입히지 않고 소멸되게 된다. |
||
| 영문 | heart-lung machine | 한글 | 심장-허파 기계 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 심장의 수술에 사용되는 기계로서 심장이 수술을 받고 있는 동안 기능을 하지 못하므로 이 기능을 대신 해주는 기계이다. 이것은 대정맥과 대동맥사이에 연결이 되어서 혈액을 강제로 순환시키면서 대정맥에서 온 피에 산소를 공급하여 대동맥으로 돌려 보내는 역할을 한다. 즉 심장과 폐의 역할을 동시에 하는 기계이다. |
||
| 영문 | total lung capacity | 한글 | 전폐용량, 온허파용량 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 폐활량(가능한 한 깊게 들여 마신 시점부터 천천히 한껏 내쉰 용량)에 잔기량(최대 날숨위치에서 폐내에 남은 용량. 약 1,200mL)을 합한 것이다. 건강한 성인은 6,000~7,000mL. 폐기종, 만성 기관지염 등의 폐색성 장애로 증가하게 되는 한편 허파섬유증, 무기폐, 흉수, 흉곽변형 등의 구속성 장애로 감소한다. |
||
| 영문 | lung cancer | 한글 | 폐암 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 허파에 생기는 악성종양이다. 가장 예후가 나쁜 종양중의 하나로써 조기발견이 어렵고 증세 또한 늦게 나타나서, 그 종양의 종류에 따라 다르나 치료후에도 대개 8%만이 5년 생존이 가능한 악성종양이다. 유발인자로는 대표적으로 담배가 알려져 있으며, 유전적인 요소도 어느 정도 기여하는 것으로 알려져 있다. |
||
| OW | once weekly; open wedge; outer wall; oval window |
|---|---|
| RW | radiological warfare; ragweed; respiratory work; Romano-Ward [syndrome]; round window |
| SPW | subxiphoid pericardial window |
| DILD | diffuse infiltrative lung disease; diffuse interstitial lung disease |
| LC | Laennec cirrhosis; Langerhans cell; late clamped; large chromophobe; lecithin cholesterol acyltransf... |
| RW | Round window |
|---|---|
| RWM | Round window membrane |
| TEW | Triple Energy Window |
| 3-LL | 3-Lewis lung carcinoma |
| ALI | Acute Lung Injury |
| lung window | CT settings of window level and width appropriate to showing lung detail; soft tissues are white or nearly so. Mediastinal window, CT settings of window level and width appropriate to showing soft tissue structures; the lungs become black at these settings. Synonym: soft tissue window. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| aorticopulmonary window | A small congenital opening between the aorta and pulmonary artery about 1 cm above the semilunar valves, e.g., aorticopulmonary window. Synonym: aorticopulmonary window. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| aortic-pulmonic window | The indentation of the left side of the mediastinum by the lung partially interposed between the aortic arch and the left pulmonary artery, seen on frontal radiographs of the chest. Synonym: aortic-pulmonic window. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aortopulmonary window | The indentation of the left side of the mediastinum by the lung partially interposed between the aortic arch and the left pulmonary artery, seen on frontal radiographs of the chest. Synonym: aortic-pulmonic window. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Rebuck skin window technique | An in vivo test of the inflammatory response in which the skin is abraded and a slide applied to the abraded area to permit visualization of leukocyte mobilization. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vestibular window | An oval opening on the medial wall of the tympanic cavity leading into the vestibule, closed in life by the foot of the stapes. Synonym: fenestra of the vestibule, fenestra ovalis, oval window, vestibular window. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pericardial window techniques | Surgical construction of an opening or window in the pericardium. It is often called subxiphoid pericardial window technique. (12 Dec 1998) |
| round window | Fenestra of the cochlea; an opening in the medial wall of the middle ear leading into the cochlea. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cochlear window | An opening on the medial wall of the middle ear leading into the cochlea, closed in life by the secondary tympanic membrane. Synonym: cochlear window, fenestra of the cochlea, fenestra rotunda, round window. (05 Mar 2000) |
| window | 1. An opening in the wall of a building for the admission of light and air, usually closed by casements or sashes containing some transparent material, as glass, and capable of being opened and shut at pleasure. "I leaped from the window of the citadel." (Shak) " Then to come, in spite of sorrow, And at my window bid good morrow." (Milton) 2. The shutter, casement, sash with its fittings, or other framework, which closes a window opening. 3. A figure formed of lines crossing each other. "Till he has windows on his bread and butter." (King) French window, the common European martin. Window tax, a tax or duty formerly levied on all windows, or openings for light, above the number of eight in houses standing in cities or towns. Origin: OE. Windowe, windoge, Icel. Vindauga window, properly, wind eye; akin to Dan. Vindue. See Wind, and Eye. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| window level | The CT number setting in Hounsfield units of the midpoint of the window width, which is the gray scale of the image; a typical window level for imaging the lungs if -500; for the abdomen, 0. (05 Mar 2000) |
| window width | The range of CT numbers (in Hounsfield units) included in the gray scale video display of the CT image, ranging from 1 to 2000 or 3000, depending on the type of machine. See: window level. (05 Mar 2000) |
| soft tissue window | mediastinal window |
| oval window | Fenestra of the vestibule; an oval opening in the medial wall of the middle ear leading into the vestibule. Normally it is covered by the base of the stapes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| tachycardia window | In paroxysmal tachycardia of the reentry type, the interval of time (the window) between the earliest and latest premature activation that can excite the paroxysm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| little fossa of the cochlear window | A depression on the medial wall of the middle ear which has the fenestra cochleae (round window) in its lower portion. Synonym: fossula rotunda, little fossa of the cochlear window. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|