| ¿µ¹® | liver cirrhosis | ÇÑ±Û | °£°æÈ(Áõ) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Á¤»óÀûÀÎ °£¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸¹Àº ºÎºÐÀÌ ¼Ò½ÇÀÌ µÇ°í ´ë½Å¿¡ ¼¶À¯Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ´ëÄ¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °£ÀÇ º´Àû »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. °£¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸¹Àº ¼Õ»óÀ» °¡Á®¿À´Â ¸ðµç º´¿¡¼ °£°æÈ°¡ ÀϾÙ. ±×·¯³ª ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °£°æÈÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀº °£¿°°ú ¼ú¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °£¼Õ»óÀÌ´Ù. °£°æÈÀÇ Áõ»óÀº ¿øÀο¡ µû¶ó¼ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº µÎ °¡Áö·Î ³ª´ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ù°´Â ¿ì¼± °£ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÇ Àå¾Ö¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Áõ»óÀÌ´Ù. °£¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ »ó´ç¼ö°¡ ¼¶À¯Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ´ëüµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â »óÅÂÀ̹ǷΠ°£ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ »ý±â´Â °ÍÀº ´ç¿¬ÇÏ´Ù. Ȳ´Þ µîÀÌ ´ëÇ¥Àû ¿¹¶ó ÇϰڴÙ. µÎ¹øÂ°´Â ¹®¸Æ¾ÐÇ×Áø(portal hypertension)¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Áõ»óµéÀÌ´Ù. À§, ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ³ª ūâÀÚ¿¡¼ ¿µ¾çºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϱâÀ§ÇÑ ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÁ¶Á÷Àº ¸ðµÎ °£À¸·Î ¿¬°áÀÌ µÈ´Ù. Áï ¼Òȱ⿡¼ Èí¼öÇÑ ¿µ¾çºÐÀÌ °¡µæÇÑ ÇÇ´Â ¸ðµÎ °£À¸·Î ¿¬°áµÇ´Âµ¥ À̰ÍÀ» ¹®¸Æ°è(portal system)¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. °£°æÈÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¼¶À¯¼ºÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ °£Á¶Á÷À» °ÅÀÇ ´ëÄ¡ÇÔÀ¸·Î Á¤»ó °£¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡¼± ³ÐÀº °ø°£À» Â÷ÁöÇÏ´ø °£³»ÀÇ Ç÷°üµéÀÌ ¼¶À¯Á¶Á÷¿¡ ´¸®°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±×·¯¸é À̰Ͱú ¿¬°áµÈ ¹®¸Æ°èÀÇ ¾Ð·Âµµ ³ô¾ÆÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¹®¸Æ¾ÐÀÇ »ó½ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¹®¸Æ°è¿¡ ¿¬°áÀÌ µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç ºÎºÐÀÇ Á¤¸ÆÀÇ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö°í Á¤¸ÆÀÇ ¼øÈ¯ÀÌ Á¤ÁöµÈ »óŰ¡ µÈ´Ù. Áö¶óÀÇ °æ¿ìµµ ¹®¸Æ°è¿¡ ¿¬°áµÈ Àå±âÀ̹ǷΠ¹®¸Æ¾Ð »ó½Â½Ã¿¡´Â Á¤¸ÆÀÇ ¼øÈ¯ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö°í, µ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÔÀÌ µÇ´Â Ç÷¾×Àº °è¼Ó µé¾î¿À¹Ç·Î Áö¶óÀÌ Ä¿Áö°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¶Ç ¼ÒȱâÀÇ ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü³»¿¡¼ÀÇ ¾Ð·Âµµ ³ô¾ÆÁö°Ô µÇ°í ±×·¯¸é ±× ¾Ð·Â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ ¼öºÐÀÌ ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü¹ÛÀ¸·Î ºüÁ®³ª¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ¼öºÐÀÌ ¸ð¿© º¹¼ö°¡ µÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | liver function tests | ÇÑ±Û | °£±â´É°Ë»ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×°Ë»çÁß °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ´Â °Ë»ç¹ýÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½ 7°¡Áö¸¦ °Ë»çÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. Ç÷ûÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ, ÃѴܹéÁú, ¾ËºÎ¹Î, ºô¸®·çºó, GOT/GPT È¿¼Ò, ¾ËÄ®¸®ÀλêºÐÇØÈ¿¼Ò(alkaline phophatase) µîÀ» °Ë»çÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â µ¥ °¢ °Ë»çÄ¡¿¡´Â ¸ðµÎ Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ °Ë»ç Çϳª·Î °£±â´ÉÀÇ Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ »óÅ¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ¾Ë¾Æº¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | liver biopsy | ÇÑ±Û | °£»ý°Ë |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷ÀÌ »ì¾ÆÀÖ´Â »óÅ¿¡¼ º´Å͸¦ Àß¶ó³»¾î Á÷Á¢ Çö¹Ì°æ µîÀ¸·Î º¸¾Æ Áø´ÜÀ» ³»¸®´Â Áø´Ü¹ýÀÌ´Ù. °£»ý°ËÀº ÁÖ·Î °£¿°À̳ª °£¾ÏÀÇ Áø´ÜÀ̳ª, Èñ±ÍÇÑ À¯Àüº´, ¼±Ãµº´ µîÀÇ È®Áø¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëµÈ´Ù. °£¿°¿¡¼´Â ÇöÀçÀÇ °£¿°ÀÌ ÁøÇ༺ÀÎÁö ȤÀº ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÎÁö ¶Ç´Â ÀÌ¹Ì °£°æÈ»óÅ·Π³Ñ¾î°¬´ÂÁö µîÀÇ ¿©ºÎ¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
||
| AFP | Alpha(¥á) Feto-Protein [HP 1826, 1858, 1859, 2265] ; Oncofetal Antigens &nbs... |
|---|---|
| MCPP | metacarpophalangeal pattern profile; metacarpophalangeal profile; meta-chlorophenylpiperazine |
| ALF | acute liver failure; American Liver Foundation; assisted living facilities |
| FLC | family life cycle; fatty liver cell; fetal liver cell; Friend leukemia cell |
| PFKL | phosphofructokinase, liver type; 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase, liver type |
| BPP | Bio-Physical Profile |
|---|---|
| HPLP | Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile |
| LSP | Life Skill Profile |
| MCPP | Metacarpophalangeal pattern profile |
| NHP | Nottingham Health Profile |
| liver profile | <investigation> A test that measures the blood serum level of several enzymes produced by the liver. An elevated liver function test is a sign of possible liver damage. Examples include: prothrombin time, PTT, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase, gamma glutamyl transpeptidase, alkaline phosphatase and serum albumin. (14 Oct 1997) |
|---|
| biochemical profile | A combination of biochemical tests usually performed with automated instrumentation upon admission of a patient to a hospital or clinic. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| biophysical profile | <radiology> Parameters (30 minute observation period): reactive NST, foetal breathing movement: breathing period at least 60 seconds, foetal body movement, greater than 3 discrete movements of limbs/trunk, foetal tone: upper and lower limbs usually flexed with head on chest, greater than 1 episode of extension with return to flexion, amniotic fluid volume: largest pocket greater than 1 cm in vertical diameter without containing loops of cord score: 2 points if normal; 0 points for abnormal results: 8-10 = maximal score, 0-4 = severe foetal compromise; delivery indicated, 33% sensitivity; 17% positive predictive value (12 Dec 1998) |
| personality profile | A method by which the results of psychological testing are presented in graphic form, a vignette or brief personality description. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagulation profile | A test which measures the speed of blood coagulation at different steps of the coagulation pathway. (27 Sep 1997) |
| profile | Vertical section of the soil through all its horizons and extending into the parent material. (09 Oct 1997) |
| profile record | A registration or record of the profile of a patient. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sickness impact profile | A quality-of-life scale developed in the united states in 1972 as a measure of health status or dysfunction generated by a disease. It is a behaviourally based questionnaire for patients and addresses activities such as sleep and rest, mobility, recreation, home management, emotional behaviour, social interaction, and the like. It measures the patient's perceived health status and is sensitive enough to detect changes or differences in health status occurring over time or between groups. (12 Dec 1998) |
| soil profile | A vertical section of the soil through all its horizons and extending into the parent material. (09 Oct 1997) |
| test profile | A combination of laboratory tests usually performed by automated methods and designed to evaluate organ systems of patients upon admission to a hospital or clinic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thermal melting profile | In general a record of the phase state of a system over a temperature range. Phase changes can be detected by exothermy or endothermy. Valuable in studying lipid and DNA structures. (18 Nov 1997) |
| electrolyte profile | <biochemistry> A test which includes the measurement of the sodium, potassium, C02 and chloride concentrations in venous blood. (27 Sep 1997) |
| elution profile | <chemistry> A graph made to show how much material is being carried out of the column by the eluant in column chromatography over time. The graph will show a number of different peaks, each peak represents a different separated material from the original mixed substance. (09 Oct 1997) |
| facial profile | The outline form of the face from a lateral view, the sagittal outline form of the face. (05 Mar 2000) |
| kidney profile | <investigation> A test which includes the measurement of the blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and the creatinine in a venous specimen. This test allows the physician to make a determination of how effectively the kidneys are functioning. (27 Sep 1997) |
| urethral pressure profile | The continual recording of pressure through a hole in the side of a small catheter as it is pulled (at a constant rate while either water or a gas is infused through the hole) from a point within the bladder, through the vesical neck, and down the entire urethra; a form of resistance measurement which gives a tracing indicative of the functional length of the urethra and the points of maximal urethral resistance. (05 Mar 2000) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|