| ¿µ¹® | infarction | ÇÑ±Û | °æ»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °æ»öÁõÀ̶õ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Â÷´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á×´Â °Í. °æ»öÀ̶õ °æ»öÁõÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷·ù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Â÷´ÜÀÌ µÇ¸é ±¹¼Ò¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ±× Á¶Á÷¿¡ °æ»öÀÌ »ý±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ»öÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ù°¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§º¸´Ù â¹éÇϰí Èñ°Ô º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» ¹é»ö°æ»ö ¶Ç´Â ºóÇ÷°æ»öÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºüÁ® µé¾î°¡¸é ±× ºÎÀ§´Â Çǰ¡ °íÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥, ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» Àû»ö°æ»ö ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷°æ»öÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral infarction | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú°æ»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Ç÷¾× °ø±ÞÀÇ Â÷´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á×´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú°æ»öÁõÀº ³úÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ç÷·ùÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Â÷´Ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Á×Àº °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷·ù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Â÷´ÜµÇ¸é ±¹¼Ò¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ±× Á¶Á÷¿¡ °æ»öÀÌ »ý±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ»öÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ù°¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§º¸´Ù â¹éÇϰí Èñ°Ô º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» ¹é»ö°æ»ö(white infarct) ¶Ç´Â ºóÇ÷°æ»ö(anemic infarct)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºüÁ® µé¾î°¡¸é ±× ºÎÀ§´Â Çǰ¡ °íÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» Àû»ö°æ»ö(red infarct) ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷°æ»ö(hemorrhagic infarct)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ³úÀÇ °æ»öÁõ¿¡´Â ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ ¹ß»ý°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | myocardial infarction | ÇÑ±Û | ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀå¿¡ ÇǸ¦ °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â Ç÷°üÀÌ ¸·Çô¼, ±× µ¿¸Æ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¿µ¾çºÐÀ» °ø±Þ¹Þ´Â ºÎÀ§°¡ ±«»ç(Á״´ٴ ¶æ)¿¡ ºüÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ÁÖ·Î µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõ(µ¿¸Æ¿¡ Áö¹æ¼ººÐ, ÁÖ·Î ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ µîÀÌ ½×¿© µ¿¸ÆÀÌ ±»¾î¼ µüµüÇØÁö´Â º´Àû»óÅÂ) µîÀ¸·Î Ç÷°üÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ® ÀÖ´Â »óÅ¿¡¼ Ç÷Àü(ÀûÇ÷±¸, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ µî ÇÇÀÇ ¼ººÐÀÌ ¹¶Ãļ ¹ß»ý) ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϰųª, Áö³ªÄ£ µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõÀÚü µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¹Ì±¹ µî, ¼±Áø±¹¿¡¼ÀÇ °¡Àå Å« »ç¸Á¿äÀÎÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.¡¡ ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÌ ÁÖÀ§¿¡´Â ´ë°³ ½É±ÙÇãÇ÷ºÎÀ§°¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴµ¥ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§´Â ÇöÀç Çǰ¡ ¸ðÀÚ¶ó¼ ¸· ±«»ç¿¡ ºüÁö±â Á÷ÀüÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ÀÖ´Â ºÎÀ§ÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀÌ ÇãÇ÷»óÅ¿¡¼ ºü¸¥ Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© Çǰ¡ °ø±ÞµÇ¸é, ÀÌ ºÎÀ§´Â Á¤»óÀûÀÎ »óÅ·ΠµÇ°ÚÁö¸¸, ¸¸¾à °è¼Ó ÀÌ »óÅ·ΠÀÖ°Ô µÇ¸é, ¾ðÁ¨°¡´Â ¿ª½Ã °æ»öÁõ¿¡ ºüÁ® ½ÉÀå¿îµ¿¿¡ ¸·´ëÇÑ ÁöÀåÀ» ÃÊ·¡ÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| PMI | pain management inventory; past medical illness; patient medication instruction; perioperative myoca... |
| LI | labeling index; lactose intolerance; lacunar infarct; lamellar ichthyosis; Langerhans islet; large i... |
| IMI | immunologically measurable insulin; impending myocardial infarction; Imperial Mycological Institute ... |
| PI | first meiotic prophase; isoelectric point; pacing impulse; package insert; pancreatic insufficiency;... |
| LI | Lacunar infarction |
|---|---|
| AMI | Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| AMI | Anterior myocardial infarction |
| BIP | Bezafibrate Infarction Prevention |
| CI | Cerebral infarction |
| medial lacunar lymph node | A lymph node of the external iliac group located medial to the external iliac vein at the vascular lacuna. Synonym: nodus lacunaris medialis, medial lacunar node. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| medial lacunar node | A lymph node of the external iliac group located medial to the external iliac vein at the vascular lacuna. Synonym: nodus lacunaris medialis, medial lacunar node. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intermediate lacunar lymph node | A lymph node of the external iliac group located between the external iliac artery and vein at the vascular lacuna. Synonym: nodus lacunaris intermedius, intermediate lacunar node. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intermediate lacunar node | A lymph node of the external iliac group located between the external iliac artery and vein at the vascular lacuna. Synonym: nodus lacunaris intermedius, intermediate lacunar node. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lacunar | Relating to a lacuna. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lacunar abscess | An abscess involving the urethral lacunae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lacunar amnesia | Amnesia in reference to isolated events. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lacunar ligament | <anatomy> A curved fibrous band that passes horizontally backward from the medial end of the inguinal ligament to the pectineal line; it forms the medial boundary of the femoral ring. See: aponeurosis of external abdominal oblique muscle. Synonym: ligamentum lacunare, Gimbernat's ligament. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lacunar skull | <radiology> Also known as: craniolacunia, mesenchymal dysplasia, may appear normal after several yrs associated with: Chiari malformation (almost always !), myelomeningocele, encephalocele in contrast, increased intracranial pressure has: beaten-silver appearance, closed sutures, with or without abnormal skull size (Lueckenschaedel) (12 Dec 1998) |
| lacunar state | The presence of lacunes in the brain. One of the major factors underlying cerebrovascular disease; high correlation with hypertension and atherosclerosis. Symptomatic forms include pure motor hemiplegia and pure hemisensory syndrome; multiple lacunar infarcts are the most common cause of pseudobulbar palsy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lacunar tonsillitis | Inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the tonsillar crypts. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lateral lacunar lymph node | A lymph node of the external iliac group located lateral to the external iliac artery at the vascular lacuna. Synonym: nodus lacunaris lateralis, lateral lacunar node. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lateral lacunar node | A lymph node of the external iliac group located lateral to the external iliac artery at the vascular lacuna. Synonym: nodus lacunaris lateralis, lateral lacunar node. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior myocardial infarction | Infarction involving the anterior wall of the heart, and producing indicative electrocardiographic changes in the anterior chest leads and often in limb lead I. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anteroinferior myocardial infarction | Infarction involving both anterior and inferior walls of the heart simultaneously. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lacunar infarction |
A small stroke deep within the brain (e.g., in the internal capsule, basal ganglia, thalamus, or pons) caused by damage to or a blockage of a tiny penetrating artery. Lacunar infarctions are associated with a kind of vascular
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