| ¿µ¹® | Klebsiella pneumoniae | ÇÑ±Û | Æó·Å¸·´ë±Õ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Aerobacter aerogenes¿Í °ÅÀÇ ´àÀº ¼¼±Õ. ´ëºÎºÐ ¿ø³» °¨¿°ÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ¸ç Friedlander ¸·´ë±ÕÀ̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. º¸Åë ¼Ò¾Æ³ª ³ë¾àÀÚ, ¾ËÄÚ¿ÃÁßµ¶ ȯÀÚ, ¸é¿ªÀúÇÏ »óÅ¿¡¼ Àß ¹ß»ýÇϸç, ƯÈ÷ ¹éÇ÷±¸ °¨¼ÒÁõ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼ Àß ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ Æó·Å°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î Áõ»óÀº ±â°üÁöÆó·ÅÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¼¯ÀÎ Á©¸® °°Àº Á¡¾×¼º °¡·¡¸¦ ¹èÃâÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱ⿡ °í¸§ÁýÇü¼º°ú ÇÔ²² Á¶Á÷±«»ç¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ °æ°ú¸¦ ÃëÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | Klebsiella pneumoniae | ÇÑ±Û | Æó·Å¸·´ë±Õ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Aerobacter aerogenes¿Í °ÅÀÇ ´àÀº ¼¼±Õ. ´ëºÎºÐ ¿ø³» °¨¿°ÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ¸ç Friedlander ¸·´ë±ÕÀ̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. º¸Åë ¼Ò¾Æ³ª ³ë¾àÀÚ, ¾ËÄÚ¿ÃÁßµ¶ ȯÀÚ, ¸é¿ªÀúÇÏ »óÅ¿¡¼ Àß ¹ß»ýÇϸç, ƯÈ÷ ¹éÇ÷±¸ °¨¼ÒÁõ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼ Àß ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ Æó·Å°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î Áõ»óÀº ±â°üÁöÆó·ÅÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¼¯ÀÎ Á©¸® °°Àº Á¡¾×¼º °¡·¡¸¦ ¹èÃâÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱ⿡ °í¸§ÁýÇü¼º°ú ÇÔ²² Á¶Á÷±«»ç¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ °æ°ú¸¦ ÃëÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pneumonia | ÇÑ±Û | Æó·Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÆóÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ÆóÆ÷ ³»¿¡ °ø±â ´ë½Å ¿°Áõ ¼¼Æ÷³ª »ïÃâ¾×À¸·Î °¡µæ Â÷ È£Èí°ï¶õÀ» ¾ß±âÇϸç, ¹ß¿ µîÀÇ Àü½Å Áõ»óÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. À§Ä¡, ¿øÀÎ±Õ µî¿¡ µû¶ó ±¸ºÐÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ´ë¿±¼º Æó·Å(lobar pneumonia)¶õ Æó·Å ±¸±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ±Þ¼º Æä·ÅÀ¸·Î ÇÑ °³ ¶Ç´Â ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ Æó¿±À» µû¶ó »ý±â´Â ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ »ïÃ⼺ °æÈ°¡ Ư¡ÀÎ º´À» ÁöĪÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Æó·ÅÀÇ ¹ß»ýºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ºÎ¸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÆó·Å(viral pneumonia)¶õ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç Æó·ÅÀ» ¸»Çϴµ¥, À̰ÍÀº ¿øÀαտ¡ µû¶ó ÁöĪÇÑ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | aspiration pneumonia | ÇÑ±Û | ÈíÀÎÆó·Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À½½Ä¹°ÀÇ Â±â°°Àº À̹°ÀÌ ±âµµ¿¡ µé¾î°¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î »ý±â´Â Æó·Å. À½½Ä¹°À̳ª ÀÔ¾ÈÀÇ ¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÌ ½Äµµ·Î ³Ñ¾î°¡Áö ¾Ê°í ±âµµ·Î À߸ø ÈíÀÎµÇ¾î ¾ß±âµÇ´Â Æó·ÅÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÈíÀÎ ¹°ÁúÀÇ Æ¯¼º¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ¼¼ °¡Áö ÁõÈıºÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù. ¨ç ÈÇÐÀû Æó·ÅÀº Á÷Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î Æó¿¡ À¯ÇØÇÑ ¹°ÁúÀ» ÈíÀÎÇßÀ» ¶§ ÀϾ¸ç, ±Þ¼º È£Èí°ï¶õ, ºü¸¥ È£Èí, ºü¸¥¸ÆÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª°í µ¿¹ÝµÇ´Â Áõ»óÀº ÁַΠû»öÁõ, ±â°üÁö °æ·Ã, ¿ µîÀÌ´Ù. ¨è Çϱ⵵ÀÇ ¼¼±Õ¼º °¨¿°ÀÌ ÈíÀμº Æó·ÅÀÇ °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ÇüÅ·Î, ±âħ, ¹ß¿, °í¸§°¡·¡ Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¨é Çϱ⵵ÀÇ ±â°èÀû Æó¼â´Â Ưº°ÇÑ ¹°Áú, ƯÈ÷ ¶¥Äá, ÀÛÀº °í±âµ¢¾î¸®¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÈíÀεǾúÀ» ¶§ ÀϾ¸ç, ÈíÀÎ ¹°Áú°ú ±âµµÀÇ Á÷°æ¿¡ µû¶ó Áõ»óÀº ´Ù¸£´Ù. ±â°ü¿¡¼ ¸·È÷¸é Á¾Á¾ È£Èí°ï¶õ°ú ÇÔ²² »ç¸Á¿¡ À̸£±âµµ Çϸç, Çϱ⵵ ¾Æ·¡ ºÎºÐ¿¡¼ ÈíÀÎÀÌ ÀϾ¸é ¸¸¼º ±âħÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. |
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| Klebs | Klebsiella |
|---|---|
| KP | Kaufmann-Peterson [base]; keratitic precipitate; keratitis punctata; kidney protein; killed parenter... |
| AP | accessory pathway; accounts payable; acid phosphatase; acinar parenchyma; action potential; active p... |
| BIP | Brochiolar Interstitial Pneumonia |
| DIP | 1) Drip Infusion Pyelography 2) Desquamative Interstitial Pneumonia &n... |
| KO3 LPS | Klebsiella 03 lipopolysaccharide |
|---|---|
| KP | Klebsiella pneumoniae |
| AEP | Acute eosinophilic pneumonia |
| BOOP | Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organising Pneumonia |
| BOOP | Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia |
kleeblattschadel (Ŭ·Î¹ö¿± µÎ°³
| klebsiella pneumonia | <radiology> Acute, fulminating form, diabetics, alcoholics, chronic form, associated with underlying lung disease, unusual in infants and children (but may be epidemic), mortality about 50% (less in epidemic form), death often in 48 hours, XR findings: alveolar exudate most likely to be increased lung volume (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| klebsiella pneumoniae | Gram-negative, non-motile, capsulated, gas-producing rods found widely in nature and associated with urinary and respiratory infections in man. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Klebsiella pneumoniae ozaenae | A species which occurs in cases of ozena and other chronic diseases of the respiratory tract. Synonym: Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. Ozaenae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Klebsiella | <bacteria> Genus of gram-negative bacteria, nonmotile and rod like, associated with respiratory, intestinal and urinogenital tracts of mammals. K. Pneumoniae associated with pneumonia in humans. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| klebsiella infections | Infections with bacteria of the genus klebsiella. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Klebsiella mobilis | A species found in water, soil, sewage, dairy products, and the faeces of man and other animals. Organisms previously identified as motile strains of Aerobacter aerogenes are now placed in this species. Synonym: Klebsiella mobilis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Klebsiella ozaenae | A species which occurs in cases of ozena and other chronic diseases of the respiratory tract. Synonym: Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. Ozaenae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| klebsiella rhinoscleromatis | A gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium found consistently and exclusively in patients with rhinoscleroma and their contacts. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acute interstitial pneumonia | A severe and usually fatal form of pneumonia occurring primarily in infants usually considered a form of hypersensitivity pneumonitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alcoholic pneumonia | Pneumonia occurring in patient with alcoholism, usually after a period of intoxication with stupor, resulting in aspiration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anthrax pneumonia | A form of anthrax acquired by inhalation of dust containing Bacillus anthracis; there is an initial chill followed by pain in the back and legs, rapid respiration, dyspnea, cough, fever, rapid pulse, and extreme cardiovascular collapse. Synonym: anthrax pneumonia, ragpicker's disease, ragsorter's disease, rag-sorter's disease, wool-sorter's pneumonia, woolsorter's disease, wool-sorter's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apex pneumonia | Apical pneumonia, pneumonia of the apex or apices. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aspiration pneumonia | <chest medicine> Refers to the inappropriate passage of food, water, stomach acid, vomit or another foreign material into the lungs. Aspiration, particularly involving gastric acid, will often result in a serious pneumonia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| atypical pneumonia | <chest medicine> This refers to a type of pneumonia that does not follow the typical signs and symptoms of pneumonia. A number of different viral and bacterial agents have been identified which can cause this form of respiratory infection. Examples include Chlamydia pneumonia, psittacosis, Mycoplasma, influenza A or B, adenovirus and Legionella. Antibiotics will be necessary in all but the mildest cases. Symptoms generally improve in less than 2 weeks. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bacterial pneumonia | Infection of the lung with any of a large variety of bacteria, especially Streptococcus pneumoniae(pneumococcus). (05 Mar 2000) |
| bilious pneumonia | Pneumonia following aspiration of gastric contents containing bile. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchial pneumonia | <chest medicine> A name given to an inflammation of the lungs which usually begins in the terminal bronchioles. These become clogged with a mucopurulent exudate forming consolidated patches in adjacent lobules. The disease is frequently secondary in character, following infections of the upper respiratory tract, specific infectious fevers and debilitating diseases. In infants and debilitated persons of any age it may occur as a primary affection. Synonym: bronchial pneumonia, bronchoalveolitis, bronchopneumonitis, lobular pneumonia. (11 Jan 1998) |
| bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia | A disease formerly considered a form of interstitial pneumonia. Its aetiology is obscure but it may be associated with toxic fumes, infection, and connective tissue disease. Clinical symptoms include cough, dyspnea and influenza-like symptoms with the development of the usual interstitial pneumonia in many cases. Obstructive symptoms are limited to smokers. There are patchy polypoid masses of intra-alveolar granulation tissue in small airway lumina and alveolar ducts. "organizing" refers to unresolved pneumonia (in which the alveolar exudate persists and eventually undergoes fibrosis) in which fibrous tissue forms in the alveoli. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis
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