| 영문 | ketoacidosis | 한글 | 케톤산증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 체내에 아세트산, 아세톤과 같은 케톤체가 그 대사이상에 의해서 과잉으로 생성되어 축적되는 현상을 말한다. 체내의 산, 염기 평형이 상실된 상태로 혈액의 산도 저하와 완충작용을 하는 중탄산염의 농도 감소가 나타나는 것으로 당뇨병 환자에서 잘 발생한다. 케톤산증 환자에서는 케톤체의 특징적인 냄새가 나므로 진단에 도움을 줄 수 있다. |
||
| DKA | Diabetic Keto-Acidosis |
|---|---|
| KDO | 2-Keto-3-Deoxy-Octonate |
| 17-KS | 17-Keto-Steroid |
| 17-KS | 17-Keto-Steroid |
| BCKA | branched-chain keto acid |
| Keto | Ketoconazole |
|---|
| 6-keto-PGF1 alpha | 6-keto-prostaglandin FI1 alpha |
|---|---|
| KDO | 2-Keto-3-deoxy octonate |
| KDO | 2-Keto-3-deoxyoctonic acid |
| KDG | 3-Keto-desogestrel |
| AKR | 4/aldo-keto reductase |
| keto acid | An acid containing a ketone group (-CO-) in addition to the acid group(s); alpha-keto acid refers to a 2-oxo acid (e.g., pyruvic acid); beta-keto acid refers to a 3-oxo acid (e.g., acetoacetic acid), etc. Synonym: oxo acid. Alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase, one of several distinct multienzyme complexes that catalyses the formation of an acyl-CoA derivative, CO2, and NADH from an alpha-keto acid, NAD+, and coenzyme A; maple syrup urine disease results from several different inherited defects in the mitochondrial branched chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| keto- | Combining form denoting a compound containing a ketone group; replaced by oxo-in systematic nomenclature. Origin: Ger. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ketoacidemia | Hereditary disease due to deficiency of an enzyme involved in amino acid metabolism, characterised by urine that smells like maple syrup. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ketoacidosis | <biochemistry, endocrinology> Acidosis accompanied by the accumulation of ketone bodies (ketosis) in the body tissues and fluids, as in diabetic acidosis. (18 Nov 1997) |
| ketoaciduria | Excretion of urine having an elevated content of ketonic acids. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ketocholesterols | Cholesterol substituted in any position by a keto moiety. The 7-keto isomer inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase activity and inhibits cholesterol uptake in the coronary arteries and aorta in vitro. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ketoconazole | <drug> An antifungal medication available in pill and liquid form that is effective against a variety of fungal infections such as oral, vaginal and oesophageal thrush and cryptococcosis. Possible side effects include serious liver damage and reduced testosterone levels. (09 Oct 1997) |
| ketogenesis | Metabolic production of ketones or ketone bodies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ketogenic | Giving rise to ketone bodies in metabolism. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ketogenic corticoids test | A colourimetric test, based on the Zimmermann reaction, which indicates metabolites or adrenal and testicular steroids excreted as 17-ketones in the urine; increased values are most striking in adrenocortical tumours, decreased values in Addison's disease or in panhypopituitarism. Synonym: ketogenic corticoids test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ketogenic diet | A high-fat, low-carbohydrate, and normal protein diet causing ketosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ketogenic-antiketogenic ratio | The proportion between substances that form ketones in the body and those that form d-glucose. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex | <enzyme> Chemical name: 2-Oxoglutarate:lipoamide 2-oxidoreductase (decarboxylating and acceptor-succinylating) Registry number: EC 1.2.4.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
| ketoglutaric acids | A family of compounds containing an oxo group with the general structure of 1,5-pentanedioic acid. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ketoheptose | A seven-carbon sugar possessing a ketone group. Synonym: heptulose. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase | See: alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase. Anaerobic dehydrogenase, an enzyme (usually a pyridinoenzyme) catalyzing the transfer of hydrogen from some metabolite to some acceptor molecule (e.g., NAD+, cytochrome) other than oxygen; e.g., lactate dehydrogenase's, isocitrate dehydrogenase's, and others in EC class 1, excluding those listed under aerobic dehydrogenase. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex | See: alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase. Anaerobic dehydrogenase, an enzyme (usually a pyridinoenzyme) catalyzing the transfer of hydrogen from some metabolite to some acceptor molecule (e.g., NAD+, cytochrome) other than oxygen; e.g., lactate dehydrogenase's, isocitrate dehydrogenase's, and others in EC class 1, excluding those listed under aerobic dehydrogenase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| GDP-4-keto-6-deoxymannose-3,5-epimerase-4-reductase | <enzyme> Forms GDP-l-fucose Registry number: EC 5.1.3.- Synonym: GDPkd epimerase-reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| CDP-4-keto-6-deoxy-D-glucose-3-dehydrase | <enzyme> A pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate (pmp) dependent enzyme which catalyses the deoxygenation step in 3,6-dideoxyhexose synthesis, in which the c-3 hydroxyl group of the cdp-4-keto-6-deoxy-d-hexose intermediate is replaced by a hydrogen atom; isolated from yersinia pseudotuberculosis Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- Synonym: ckdg dehydrase, cytidine diphosphate-4-keto-6-deoxy-d-glucose-3-dehydrase, cdp-6-deoxy-l-threo-d-glycero-4-hexulose 3-dehydrase (26 Jun 1999) |
| CHO aldo-keto reductase | <enzyme> From chinese hamster ovary cell line; reduces ketones and aromatic aldehydes Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- Synonym: cho cell reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| phospho-2-keto-3-deoxy-gluconate aldolase | <enzyme> Minor descriptor (75-84); on-line and index medicus search aldehyde-lyases (75-84) Registry number: EC 4.1.2.14 Synonym: 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate aldolase, 6-phospho-2-keto-3-deoxy-d-gluconate d-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase, kdpga (26 Jun 1999) |
| progesterone 20-keto-reductase | <enzyme> Rat liver microsome enzyme requires NADPH to form the 20beta alcohol, also forms 20alpha oh using NADH Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- Synonym: progesterone 20-reductase, progesterone 20-beta reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| S-warfarin keto reductase | <enzyme> Rat liver microsome enzyme reduces s-warfarin to its 11s-oh product Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- Synonym: warfarin 11-reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| dTDP-4-keto-6-deoxyglucose aminotransferase | <enzyme> Salmonella enzyme; forms dtdp-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-d-galactose Registry number: EC 2.6.1.- Synonym: glutamate-dtdp-4-keto-6-deoxy-d-glucose transaminase, dtdp-kdg transaminase (26 Jun 1999) |
| thymidine-diphospho-4-keto-6-deoxyglucose epimerase | <enzyme> Isolated from saccharopolyspora erythraea; catalyses the formation of tdp-4-keto-l-rhamnose from thymidine-diphospho-4-keto-6-deoxy-d-glucose Registry number: EC 5.1.3.- Synonym: tdkd-glucose epimerase, tdp-4-keto-6-deoxyglucose 3,5-epimerase, kde gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-galactonate aldolase | <enzyme> Involved in the non-phosphorolytic d-galactonate catabolism in fungi; cleaves 2-keto-3-deoxy-d-galactonate to pyruvate and glyceraldehyde Registry number: EC 4.1.2.- Synonym: kdgal aldolase (26 Jun 1999) |
| 2-keto-3-deoxygluconate aldolase | <enzyme> Forms pyruvate and glyceraldehyde Registry number: EC 4.1.2.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| 2-keto-3-deoxygluconate permease | <chemical> Transports degraded pectin products into the bacterial cell Chemical name: permease, 2-keto-3-deoxygluconate Synonym: kdg permease (26 Jun 1999) |
| 2-keto-3-deoxy-L-pentonate aldolase | <enzyme> Chemical name: 2-keto-3-deoxy-l-arabonate aldolase Registry number: EC 4.1.2.18 Synonym: 3-deoxy-d-pentulosonic acid aldolase, 2-keto-3-deoxy-d-xylonate aldolase (26 Jun 1999) |
| 6-phospho-2-keto-3-deoxy-galactonate aldolase | <enzyme> Chemical name: 2-keto-3-deoxygalactonate 6-p aldolase Registry number: EC 4.1.2.21 Synonym: 2-keto-3-deoxygalactonate-6-phosphate aldolase (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : Acids, Keto
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Nizoral, R-41400, R41, 400, R41400, R 41400
Synonyms : 2-Keto-4-Hydroxyglutarate Dehydrogenase, 2-Oxoglutarate Dehydrogenase, 2-Oxoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex, Oxoglutarate Dehydrogenase, alpha-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase, alpha-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex, 2 Keto 4 Hydroxyglutarate Dehydrogenase
Synonyms : Ketoglutaric Acid, Acid, Ketoglutaric, Acids, Ketoglutaric
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
케토닐정 - 새창
|
대한뉴팜 |
A60650571 | Captopril | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
스파이크정 - 새창
|
중외 |
A02105541 | Ketoconazole | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
제이알케토코나졸정 - 새창
|
제이알피 |
A09001791 | Ketoconazole | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
더마졸정 - 새창
|
동구제약 |
A11101881 | Ketoconazole | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
케조날정 - 새창
|
환인제약 |
A09702741 | Ketoconazole | 전문의약품 | 미생산 |
|
안타나졸정 - 새창
|
신풍제약 |
A00303451 | Ketoconazole | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
동광케토코나졸정 - 새창
|
동광제약 |
A01303581 | Ketoconazole | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
근화케토코나졸정 - 새창
|
근화제약 |
A07206491 | Ketoconazole | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
마이팜케토코나졸정 - 새창
|
한국마이팜 |
A19601081 | Ketoconazole | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
스마졸정 - 새창
|
유영제약 |
A34001851 | Ketoconazole | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
| ketosis |
ketonemia: an abnormal increase of ketone bodies in the blood as in diabetes mellitus
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| ketohexose |
a monosaccharide having six carbon atoms and a ketone group
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ketoacidosis |
acidosis with an accumulation of ketone bodies; occurs primarily in diabetes mellitus
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ketoaciduria |
ketonuria: excessive amounts of ketone bodies in the urine as in diabetes mellitus or starvation
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ketoprofen |
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Orudis or Orudis KT or Oruvail)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| keto | acidosis with an accumulation of ketone bodies |
|---|---|
| keto | severe diabetes mellitus with an early onset |
| keto | mild form of diabetes mellitus that develops gradually in adults |
| keto | mild form of diabetes mellitus that develops gradually in adults |
| keto | excessive amounts of ketone bodies in the urine as in diabetes mellitus or starvation |
| keto | a monosaccharide having six carbon atoms and a ketone group |
| keto | any of a class of organic compounds having a carbonyl group linked to a carbon atom in each of two hydrocarbon radicals |
| keto | a ketone that is an intermediate product of the breakdown of fats in the body |
| keto | a group having the characteristic properties of ketones |
| keto | an abnormal increase of ketone bodies in the blood as in diabetes mellitus |
| keto | excessive amounts of ketone bodies in the urine as in diabetes mellitus or starvation |
| keto | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Orudis or Orudis KT or Oruvail) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
