| ¿µ¹® | retinal detachment | ÇÑ±Û | ¸Á¸· ¹Ú¸® |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ä«¸Þ¶ó¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ Çʸ§¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ´«ÀÇ ¸Á¸·Àº Å©°Ô µÎ °³ÀÇ ÃþÀ¸·Î ³ª´ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ½ÇÁ¦ÀÇ ºûÀ» °¨ÁöÇÏ´Â °¨°¢Ãþ°ú ¹Ù±ùÂÊÀÇ ¿ÜºÎÀÇ ºûÀ» Â÷´ÜÇÏ´Â »ö¼Ò»óÇÇÃþÀÌ ±×°ÍÀε¥ ±× »çÀÌ¿¡´Â ÀáÀçÀûÀÎ °ø°£ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¶³¾îÁö±â°¡ ½±´Ù. ÀÌ »çÀ̰¡ ¶³¾îÁö¸é ¸Á¸·ÀÇ °¨°¢ÃþÀÌ ¸Á¸·ÀÇ »ö¼Ò»óÇÇÃþ°ú ºÐ¸®µÇ´Âµ¥ À̰ÍÀ» ¸Á¸·¹Ú¸®¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸Á¸·ÀÇ ¹Ú¸®¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿øÀÎÀÌ ÀÖÁö¸¸ °¨°¢ÃþÀÇ ¸Á¸·¿¡ ÀÛÀº ±¸¸ÛÀÎ ¿°ø(break)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ±×°÷À¸·Î ´«¼ÓÀ» ä¿ì°í ÀÖ´Â ¾×ü°¡ Èê·¯ µé¾î°¡¼ »ý±â´Â ¸Á¸·ÀÇ ¹Ú¸®¸¦ ¿°ø¼º ¸Á¸·¹Ú¸®(rhegmatogenous retinal detachment)¶ó Çϰí, ¾È±¸ÀÇ º´ÅÍ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¾È±¸³»¿¡ ¼¶À¯Á¶Á÷ÀÌ »ý±â°í ±×°ÍÀÌ ¸Á¸·ÀÇ °¨°¢ÃþÀ» Àâ¾Æ ²ø¾î¼ ¸Á¸·ÀÌ ¹Ú¸®µÇ´Â °ßÀμº ¸Á¸·¹Ú¸®(traction retinal detachment) ¹× ¸Á¸·ÀÇ 2°³ÀÇ Ãþ¿¡ »ïÃâ¾×ÀÌ ±«¾î¼ »ý±â´Â »ïÃ⼺ ¸Á¸·¹Ú¸®(exudative retinal detachment) µî ¿°ø¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý±â´Â ¸Á¸·¹Ú¸®°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ °ÍÀ» ºñ¿°ø¼º ¸Á¸·¹Ú¸®(nonrhegmatogenous retinal detachment)¶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hemorrhage | ÇÑ±Û | ÃâÇ÷ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¸ðµç ¼ººÐ(ƯÈ÷ ÀûÇ÷±¸)ÀÌ Ç÷°ü°èÀÇ ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À´Â °Í. Á¾·ù¿Í ¿øÀÎÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¨ç ÆÄ¿¼º ÃâÇ÷(¿Ü»óÀ¸·Î Á¤»óÀÎ Ç÷°üº®ÀÌ ÆÄ¿µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ ¶Ç´Â µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõ, µ¿¸ÆÀڷ糪 Á¤¸ÆÀÚ·ç¿Í °°ÀÌ Ç÷°üº®ÀÌ ÆÄ¿µÇ±â ½¬¿î º´ÅͰ¡ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ Ưº°È÷ ¿Ü·ÂÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ Ç÷¾ÐÀÇ Ç×Áø¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Ç÷°üÀÌ ÆÄ¿µÆÀ» ¶§ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ À¯ÃâÀ» º»´Ù). ¨è ´©Ã⼺ÃâÇ÷(Ç÷°üº®¿¡ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ ÆÄ¿ÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ºñŸ¹Î C °áÇÌ<±«Ç÷º´>, ¼¼±Õ¼ºµ¶¼ÒÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë µîÀ¸·Î ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÀ̳ª ¼¼Á¤¸ÆÀÇ Ç÷°üÅõ°ú¼ºÀÌ Ç×ÁøµÇ¾î ±× °á°ú·Î ÃâÇ÷ÇÑ´Ù). ¶ÇÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ Ã¼¿Ü·Î À¯ÃâµÇ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¿ÜÃâÇ÷À̶ó Çϰí Á¶Á÷³»³ª ü°³»·Î ³ª¿À´Â °æ¿ì¸¥ ³»ÃâÇ÷À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¼ÒÃâÇ÷¹ÝÀº ±× Å©±â¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¡ÃâÇ÷, ÀÚ»ö¹Ý(purpura), ¹ÝÃâÇ÷(ecchymoses) µîÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. Á¶Á÷³» ´ë·®ÀÇ Ç÷¾× Àú·ù´Â Ç÷Á¾(hematoma) À̶ó°í ºÎ¸¥´Ù. |
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| RH | radiant heat; radiation hybrid; radiological health; reactive hyperemia; recurrent herpes; regulator... |
|---|---|
| RPE | rate of perceived exertion; recurrent pulmonary embolism; retinal pigment epithelium; ribulose 5-pho... |
| RD | radial deviation; radiology department; rate difference; Raynaud disease; reaction of degeneration; ... |
| JRA | Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis; ¿¬¼Ò±â ·ù¸¶ÅäÀÌµå °üÀý¿° = Juvenile Chronic Arthritis; ¿¬¼Ò±â ¸¸¼º °üÀý... |
| JD | jejunal diverticulitis; juvenile delinquent; juvenile diabetes |
| DAH | Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage |
|---|---|
| ICH | Intracranial Hemorrhage |
| IVH | Intraventricular Hemorrhage |
| PIVH | Periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage |
| PV-IVH | Periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage |
| hemorrhage | <physiology> The escape of blood from the vessels, bleeding. Small haemorrhages are classified according to size as petechiae (very small), purpura (up to 1 cm) and ecchymoses (larger). The massive accumulation of blood within a tissue is called a haematoma. Origin: Gr. Rhegnynai = to burst forth (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| abortion, recurrent | See Abortion, habitual. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anterior tibial recurrent artery | <anatomy, artery> A branch of the anterior tibial artery which ascends to supply the front and sides of the knee joint, thus contributing to the articular network of the knee. Synonym: arteria recurrens tibialis anterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radial recurrent artery | <anatomy, artery> Origin, radial; distribution, ascends around lateral side of elbow joint; anastomoses, radial collateral, interosseous recurrent. Synonym: arteria recurrens radialis, recurrent radial artery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent | Returning after intermissions. Origin: L. Recurrens = returning (18 Nov 1997) |
| recurrent albuminuria | A functional albuminuria sometimes observed intermittently in cycles of 12 to 36 hours' duration, chiefly in younger persons; the degree of albuminuria is usually slight. Synonym: recurrent albuminuria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent aphthous stomatitis | <dermatology> Roundish pearl-coloured specks or flakes in the mouth, on the lips, etc, terminating in white sloughs, better known as thrush and the specks are called aphthae. Synonym: thrush, candidiasis. Origin: Sing. Of Aphthae. L, fr. Gr. (mostly in pl, Hipp) an eruption, thrush, fr. To set on fire, inflame. (25 Jun 1999) |
| recurrent aphthous ulcers | <dermatology> Roundish pearl-coloured specks or flakes in the mouth, on the lips, etc, terminating in white sloughs, better known as thrush and the specks are called aphthae. Synonym: thrush, candidiasis. Origin: Sing. Of Aphthae. L, fr. Gr. (mostly in pl, Hipp) an eruption, thrush, fr. To set on fire, inflame. (25 Jun 1999) |
| recurrent appendicitis | Repeated episodes of right lower quadrant abdominal pain attributed to recurrence of inflammation of the appendix in an individual who did not have an appendectomy for prior episodes. Synonym: relapsing appendicitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent artery | <anatomy, artery> An artery which, upon or soon after originating, reflects or turns sharply to course in the general opposite direction to that of its parent artery. Synonym: medial striate artery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent artery of Heubner | <anatomy, artery> Arises at or just distal to the anterior communicating artery; distribution: anterior caudate and putamen and anterior limb of internal capsule. Synonym: arteria centralis longa, arteria recurrens, artery of Heubner, long central artery, recurrent artery of Heubner, recurrent artery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent caries | Caries recurring in an area due to inadequate removal of the initial decay, usually beneath a restoration or new decay at a site where caries has previously occurred. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent central retinitis | An obsolete term for central serous retinopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent corneal erosion | Repeated vesiculation followed by exfoliation of the corneal epithelium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent encephalopathy | A progressive form of encephalopathy occurring in young members of the same family; characterised by headache, vertigo, truncal ataxia, drowsiness and stupor, speech impairments, choreic-athetoid movements, and sometimes convulsions. (05 Mar 2000) |
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