| ¿µ¹® | joint | ÇÑ±Û | °üÀý |
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| ¼³¸í | µÎ °³ÀÇ »À ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ »À°¡ ¼·Î À̾îÁ® ÀÖ´Â °÷. °üÀý¿¡¼´Â ÈçÈ÷ »À »çÀÌ¿¡ ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °üÀý¿îµ¿ÀÌ ÀÖ°Ô µÇÁö¸¸ ÀüÇô ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀÌ ¾ø´Â °üÀýµµ ÀÖ´Ù. °üÀýÀÇ Á¾·ù´Â ¸¶ÁÖ ´ëÇÏ´Â µÎ »À »çÀÌ¿¡ ¾î¶°ÇÑ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ´À³Ä¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ³ª´µ¾îÁö¸ç ¿©±â¿¡´Â ¼¶À¯°üÀý, ¿¬°ñ°üÀý ¹× À±È°°üÀýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. »ÀÀÇ °üÀý¸éÀº °üÀý¿¬°ñ¿¡ µ¤À̰í, ÁÖÀ§´Â °üÀýÁָӴ϶ó ºÒ¸®´Â »À¸·¿¡ À̾îÁö´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ ¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ µÑ·¯½ÎÀδÙ. °üÀýÁÖ¸Ó´ÏÀÇ °¡Àå ¾ÈÂÊÃþ¿¡´Â À±È°¸·ÀÌ ÀÖ°í °üÀý°¿¡ Ȱ¾×À» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. °üÀý°¿¡´Â °üÀý¿øÆÇÀ̶ó´Â ¼¶À¯¿¬°ñ¼ºÀÇ °Ýº® ¶Ç´Â °üÀý¹Ý¿ùÀ̶ó´Â °üÀýÆ÷¿¡¼ ¿ïŸ¸®¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î µ¹ÃâµÇ´Â ºÎºÐÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. °üÀý³¶ÀÇ ¿ÜºÎ¿¡´Â ¸¹Àº ¼¶À¯¼º Àδ밡 ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î °üÀýÀ» º¸°ÇÑ´Ù. °üÀý¿îµ¿ÀÇ ¼ºÁú, ¿îµ¿ÀÇ °¡´É ¹üÀ§´Â °üÀýÀ» ÀÌ·ç´Â °ñ´ÜÀÇ Çüųª °üÀý³¶-ÀδëÀÇ ºÎÂø¹æ¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó °¢°¢ ´Ù¸£´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | joint capsule | ÇÑ±Û | °üÀýÁÖ¸Ó´Ï, °üÀý³¶ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °üÀýÀÇ Á¾·ù Áß¿¡¼ À±È°°üÀýÀº µÎ »À »çÀ̰¡ ¾à°£ÀÇ °£°ÝÀ» µÎ°í ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸ç °üÀý¸é¿¡´Â ¾ãÀº À¯¸® ¿¬°ñÀÇ ÆÇÀÌ µ¤¿© ÀÖ´Â ÇüÅÂÀε¥, µÎ »À »çÀÌÀÇ °£°ÝÀ» °üÀý°À̶ó°í Çϸç ÀÌ °üÀý° ¼ÓÀº ¿¬°ñÀÌ µ¤¿© ÀÖ´Â °üÀý¸éÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇϰí´Â À±È°¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ µ¤¿© ÀÖ°í ÀÌ À±È°¸·Àº ´Ù½Ã ¹Û¿¡¼ Áú±ä ¼¶À¯·Î µÈ ¸·À¸·Î µ¤¿© ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¼¶À¯¸·À» °üÀýÁָӴ϶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | temporomandibular joint | ÇÑ±Û | ÅΰüÀý, ÃøµÎÇϾǰüÀý |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾Æ·¡ÅλÀ°ú °üÀÚ»À »çÀÌÀÇ À±È°¸·¼º°üÀýÀ» ÀÌ·ç´Â °üÀý |
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| ¿µ¹® | aspiration | ÇÑ±Û | ÈíÀÎ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ÇãÆÄ·Î(±âü, ¾×ü, °íü¿¡ »ó°ü¾øÀÌ) µé¿©¸¶½Ã´Â ÇàÀ§. 2. ¹ÐÆóµÈ °ø°£¿¡ µé¾îÀÖ´Â ±âü³ª ¾×ü¸¦(ÁַΠħÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿©) »Ì¾Æ³»´Â ÇàÀ§. |
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| ¿µ¹® | aspiration biopsy | ÇÑ±Û | ÈíÀλý°Ë |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÁÖ»ç±â¿¡ ´Þ¸° ¹Ù´Ã·Î Á¶Á÷À» Âñ·¯¼ ³»¿ëÀ» »¡¾Æµé¿© ¹¯¾î ³ª¿Â Á¶Á÷À» äÃëÇÏ¿© °Ë»çÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý |
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| MAS | Meconium Aspiration Syndrome; ź¯(¾ç¼ö)ÈíÀÎÁõÈıº = Massive Aspiration Syndrome; ¾ç¼ö ´ë·® ÈíÀÎ ÁõÈÄ... |
|---|---|
| DIP joint | Distal Inter-Phalangeal joint |
| MCP joint | Meta-Carpo-Phalangeal joint |
| MP joint | Metacarpo-Pharyngeal joint |
| MTP joint | Meta-Tarso-Phalangeal joint |
| ABC | Aspiration Biopsy Cytology |
|---|---|
| BMA | Bone marrow aspiration |
| FNA | Fine Needle Aspiration |
| FNAB | Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsies |
| FNABs | Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsies |
| aspiration | 1. <physiology> The act of inhaling. 2. <psychology> Strong desires to accomplish something. This usually pertains to greater values or high ideals. Origin: L. Spirare = to breathe (27 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| aspiration biopsy | Removal of a sample of tissue from the breast using a wide-core needle with suction. (09 Oct 1997) |
| aspiration pneumonia | <chest medicine> Refers to the inappropriate passage of food, water, stomach acid, vomit or another foreign material into the lungs. Aspiration, particularly involving gastric acid, will often result in a serious pneumonia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bone marrow aspiration | <procedure> Procedure used to remove a sample of bone marrow, usually from the rear hip bone, for examination under the microscope. (16 Dec 1997) |
| bone marrow biopsy and aspiration | <procedure> A procedure in which a needle is inserted into the centre of a bone, usually the hip, to remove a small amount of bone marrow for microscopic examination. (09 Oct 1997) |
| bursa aspiration | A procedure whereby a needle is inserted into a bursa for the purpose of withdrawing fluid (for diagnostic purposes) or injecting medications (corticosteroids or a local anaesthetic). See: bursitis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| meconium aspiration | Syndrome caused by sucking of thick meconium into the lungs, usually by term or post-term infants (often small for gestational age) either in utero or with first breath. The resultant small airway obstruction may produce respiratory distress, tachypnea, cyanosis, pneumothorax, and/or pneumomediastinum. (12 Dec 1998) |
| meconium aspiration syndrome | <radiology> Intra-uterine foetal distress most likely to be defecation of meconium, term and post-term neonates, not preemies, not kids of diabetic moms, diffuse HYPERaeration, pulmonary interstitial emphysema (PIE), pnuemomediastinum and non-tension ptx in 33%, patchy atelectasis and consolidation, lung disease usually resolves spontaneously, morbidity due to intrauterine cerebral anoxia (12 Dec 1998) |
| pneumonia, aspiration | Inflammation of the lungs due to aspiration (the sucking in of food particles or fluids into the lungs). (12 Dec 1998) |
| infusion-aspiration drainage | A type of drainage in which antibiotics are continuously infused into a cavity at the same time fluid is being drained (aspirated) from the cavity. Synonym: drip-suck irrigation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fine needle aspiration | Procedure to remove cells or fluid from tissues using a needle with an empty syringe. Cells or breast fluid is extracted by pulling back on plunger and then is analysed by a physician. (09 Oct 1997) |
| foetal aspiration syndrome | <syndrome> A syndrome resulting from uterine aspiration of amniotic fluid and meconium by the foetus, usually caused by hypoxia and often leading to aspiration pneumonia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| foreign body aspiration | <radiology> 80% most likely to be obstructive emphysema (air trapping), 20% most likely to be obstructive atelectasis, <1% most likely to be normal aeration, normal bronchi dilate during inspiration, the aspirated particle acts as a one-way valve, decubitus or inspiratory/expiratory views (12 Dec 1998) |
| level of aspiration | <psychology> The degree or quality of performance (exhibited in a testing situation) which an individual desires to attain or feels he can achieve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acromioclavicular joint | The joint formed by the acromion of the scapula and the acromial extremity of the clavicle. (12 Dec 1998) |
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