| 영문 | bowel training | 한글 | 배변훈련 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 아동의 배변훈련 및 변실금 또는 배변곤란증(상습변비)에 대한 훈련. 습관의 재훈련이 중요하다. 2. 배설을 화장실에서 행하는 습관을 만드는 일이다. 개인차가 있겠으나, 1년 6개월부터 이미 약 60%는 가리기를 시작하여 배변 →배뇨(낮) →배뇨(밤)의 순으로 3세반 경에는 대부분 습관이 형성된다. 배설의 가리기에는 어린이측의 조임근의 성숙과 가리기 과정에서의 어른의 충분한 지도-지지-수용이 중요하다. 강제적으로 시키거나, 배설에 실패하였을 때에 엄하게 벌을 주거나 하면, 어린이에게 적의나 불안을 심어주어, 자존심이나 자신을 잃어 자율심도 키우기 어렵다. |
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| 영문 | orthoptic training | 한글 | 시능훈련 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 사시에서 눈의 운동에 대한 교정을 위하여 시행하는 눈근육 훈련. 정상적으로 어떤 한 점을 주시할 때, 두 눈은 그 점을 향하여 같은 방향을 주시하도록 되어 있다. 이 이유는 그 점에 대해 양쪽눈의 망막대응점이 서로 동일하기 때문이다. 그러나, 어떤 이유로든 망막대응점이 달라지게 되면, 한 점을 주시할 때 한쪽 눈은 한쪽을 바라보는데 다른 쪽 눈은 그 반대쪽을 바라보게 된다. 이것을 사시라고 하는데 여기에는 그 방향에 따라 내사시, 외사시, 상사시, 하사시 등이 있다. |
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| ESB | electrical stimulation of the brain; enhanced skill building [program]; esterase B |
|---|---|
| JS | jejunal segment; Job syndrome; junctional slowing |
| ACT | achievement through counseling and treatment; actin; actinomycin; activated clotting time; advanced ... |
| MSTP | Medical Scientist Training Program [of NIH]; medical student training program |
| ABSITE | American Board of Surgery In-Training Examination |
| JEM | Job Exposure Matrix |
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| LSP | Life Skill Profile |
| ABSITE | American Board of Surgery In-Training Examination |
| AT | Autogenic Training |
| BMT | Basic Military Training |
| skill | 1. Discrimination; judgment; propriety; reason; cause. "As it was skill and right." . "For great skill is, he prove that he wrought." (Chaucer) [For with good reason he should test what he created. 2. Knowledge; understanding. "That by his fellowship he colour might< oth his estate and love from skill of any wight." (Spenser) "Nor want we skill or art." (Milton) 3. The familiar knowledge of any art or science, united with readiness and dexterity in execution or performance, or in the application of the art or science to practical purposes; power to discern and execute; ability to perceive and perform; expertness; aptitude; as, the skill of a mathematician, physician, surgeon, mechanic, etc. "Phocion, . . . By his great wisdom and skill at negotiations, diverted Alexander from the conquest of Athens." (Swift) "Where patience her sweet skill imparts." (Keble) 4. Display of art; exercise of ability; contrivance; address. "Richard . . . By a thousand princely skills, gathering so much corn as if he meant not to return." (Fuller) 5. Any particular art. "Learned in one skill, and in another kind of learning unskillful." (Hooker) Synonym: Dexterity, adroitness, expertness, art, aptitude, ability. Skill, Dexterity, Adroitness. Skill is more intelligent, denoting familiar knowledge united to readiness of performance. Dexterity, when applied to the body, is more mechanical, and refers to habitual ease of execution. Adroitness involves the same image with dexterity, and differs from it as implaying a general facility of movement (especially in avoidance of danger or in escaping from a difficalty). The same distinctions apply to the figurative sense of the words. A man is skillful in any employment when he understands both its theory and its practice. He is dexterous when he manoeuvres with great lightness. He is adroit in the use od quick, sudden, and well-directed movements of the body or the mind, so as to effect the object he has in view. Origin: Icel. Skil a distinction, discernment; akin to skilja to separate, divide, distinguish, Sw. Skilja,. Skille to separate, skiel reason, right, justice, Sw. Skal reason, Lith. Skelli to cleave. Cf. Shell, Shoal, a multitude. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| nose job | Plastic surgery on the nose known medically as a rhinoplasty. (12 Dec 1998) |
| job | 1. A sudden thrust or stab; a jab. 2. A piece of chance or occasional work; any definite work undertaken in gross for a fixed price; as, he did the job for a thousand dollars. 3. A public transaction done for private profit; something performed ostensibly as a part of official duty, but really for private gain; a corrupt official business. 4. Any affair or event which affects one, whether fortunately or unfortunately. 5. A situation or opportunity of work; as, he lost his job. Job is used adjectively to signify doing jobs, used for jobs, or let on hire to do jobs; as, job printer; job master; job horse; job wagon, etc. By the job, at a stipulated sum for the work, or for each piece of work done; distinguished from time work; as, the house was built by the job. Job lot, a quantity of goods, usually miscellaneous, sold out of the regular course of trade, at a certain price for the whole; as, these articles were included in a job lot. Job master, one who lest out horses and carriages for hire, as for family use. Job printer, one who does miscellaneous printing, especially. Circulars, cards, billheads, etc. Odd job, miscellaneous work of a petty kind; occasional work, of various kinds, or for various people. Origin: Prov. E. Job, gob, a small piece of wood, v, to stab, strike; cf. E. Gob, gobbet; perh. Influenced by E. Chop to cut off, to mince. See Gob. The hero of the book of that name in the Old Testament; the typical patient man. Job's comforter. A false friend; a tactless or malicious person who, under pretense of sympathy, insinuates rebukes. A boil. Job's news, bad news. <botany> Job's tears, a kind of grass (Coix Lacryma), with hard, shining, pearly grains. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| job application | Process of applying for employment. It includes written application for employment or personal appearance. (12 Dec 1998) |
| job description | Statement of the position requirements, qualifications for the position, wage range, and any special conditions expected of the employee. (12 Dec 1998) |
| job satisfaction | Personal satisfaction relative to the work situation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| job's syndrome | <syndrome> A disorder of neutrophils characterised by the presence of abnormal or absent chemotactic responses and hyperimmunoglobulinaemia e. It is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait and most cases reported have been in girls. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Job syndrome | <syndrome> An immunodeficiency disorder characterised by high levels of plasma IgE concentrations, a leukocyte chemotactic defect, and recurrent staphylococcal infections of the skin, upper respiratory tract, and other sites. Synonym: Job syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| assertive training | A form of behaviour modification or therapy in which a client is taught to feel free to make legitimate demands and refusals in situations which previously elicited diffident responses. Synonym: assertive conditioning. (05 Mar 2000) |
| autogenic training | Technique based on muscle relaxation during self-hypnotic exercises. It is used in conjunction with psychotherapy. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aversive training | <psychology> A form of behaviour training or modification in which a noxious event is used to punish or extinguish undesirable behaviour. See: aversion therapy. Synonym: aversive conditioning. (05 Mar 2000) |
| avoidance training | The technique whereby an organism learns to avoid unpleasant or punishing stimuli by learning the appropriate anticipatory response to protect it from further such stimuli. Compare: escape conditioning. Synonym: avoidance training. (05 Mar 2000) |
| physical education and training | Instructional programs in the care and development of the body, often in schools. The concept does not include prescribed exercises, which is exercise therapy. (12 Dec 1998) |
| computer user training | Process of teaching a person to interact and communicate with a computer. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sensitivity training group | A group in which members seek to develop self-awareness and an understanding of group processes rather than to obtain therapy for an emotional disturbance. See: encounter group, personal growth laboratory. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|