| 영문 | isotope | 한글 | 동위원소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 원자번호는 같지만 질량 수가 다른 원소. 동위체라고도 한다. Isotope라는 명칭은 F. 소디가 명명한 것이다. 동위원소는 보통원소기호의 왼쪽 어깨에 질량수를 붙여 표시한다. 일반적으로 동위원소는 성질이 비슷하지만 원자번호가 작은 원소, 예를 들어 수소의 동위원소(수소 1H, 중수소 2H, 3중수소 3H) 등에서는 화학적 성질까지도 약간 다른데가 있다. 동위원소에는 안정한 동위원소와 불안정한 방사성동위원소가 있다. |
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| 영문 | diagnosis | 한글 | 진단 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 의사가 환자를 만나서 환자의 자각증상을 청취하고, 진찰에 의해 환자에게 나타나는 신체적 증상을 조사하며, 나아가 각종 검사를 통하여 환자에게 있는 이상상태를 정확히 파악한 결과를 가지고서 적절한 처치나 치료를 위한 근거를 얻는 일. 진단이라는 것은 단지 병명을 결정하는 것만이 아니라 환자가 표현하는 모든 이상과 병상을 정확하게 파악하는 것이다. 따라서 가능한한 다방면에 걸친 분석과 분류를 통하여 종합적인 판정을 내리는 일이 필요하다. 예를 들면 미국의 심장병학회는 심장병 환자의 진단을 내릴 때 5가지 관점에서 진단을 진행하도록 권유하고 있는데, 그것은 병인-구조-생리-기능-치료에 관한 분류에 기초한 다면적 진단이다. |
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| DD | dangerous drug; data definition; day of delivery; degenerated disc; degenerative disease; delusional... |
|---|---|
| BIC | blood isotope clearance |
| DIC | dicarbazine; differential interference contrast microscopy; diffuse intravascular coagulation; direc... |
| ICG | indocyanine green; isotope cisternography |
| ID-MS | isotope dilution-mass spectrometry |
| GC-C-IRMS | Gas chromatography-combustion-isotope ratio mass spectrometry |
|---|---|
| IDMS | Isotope dilution mass spectrometry |
| IRMS | Isotope ratio mass spectrometry |
| KIE | Kinetic isotope effects |
| RI | Radio Isotope |
| radioactive isotope | <physics, radiobiology> An isotope of an element that has an unstable nucleus, it tries to stabilise itself by giving off ionising radiation. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| stable isotope | A nonradioactive nuclide; an isotope that shows no tendency to undergo radioactive decomposition. (05 Mar 2000) |
| daughter isotope | An element produced by radioactive decay of another. See: radionuclide generator, cow. (05 Mar 2000) |
| isotope | <radiobiology> One of several nuclides having the same number of protons in their nuclei and hence having the same atomic number, but differing in the number of neutrons and therefore, in the mass number. Almost identical chemical properties exist between isotopes of a particular element. The use of this term as a synonym for nuclide is to be discouraged. (16 Dec 1997) |
| isotope clearance | The rate at which an isotope is removed (usually by blood flow) from a tissue or organ such as the brain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| isotope labeling | Techniques for labeling a substance with a stable or radioactive isotope. It is not used for articles involving labelled substances unless the methods of labeling are substantively discussed. Tracers that may be labelled include chemical substances, cells, or microorganisms. (12 Dec 1998) |
| antenatal diagnosis | Determination of the nature of a pathological condition or disease in the postimplantation embryo, foetus, or pregnant female before birth. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pathologic diagnosis | A diagnosis, sometimes postmortem, made from an anatomic and/or histologic study of the lesions present. (05 Mar 2000) |
| clinical diagnosis | A diagnosis made from a study of the signs and symptoms of a disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| physical diagnosis | A diagnosis made by means of physical examination of the patient, or the process of a physical examination. (05 Mar 2000) |
| preimplantation diagnosis | Determination of the nature of a pathological condition or disease in the ovum, zygote, or blastocyst prior to implantation. Cytogenetic analysis is performed to determine the presence or absence of genetic disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prenatal diagnosis | Determination of the nature of a pathological condition or disease in the postimplantation embryo, foetus, or pregnant female before birth. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neonatal diagnosis | Systematic evaluation of the newborn for evidence of disease or malformations, and the conclusion reached. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nursing diagnosis | Conclusions derived from the nursing assessment that establish a health status profile for the patient and from which nursing interventions may be ordered. (12 Dec 1998) |
| diagnosis | The determination of the nature of a case of disease. Origin: Gr. Gnosis = knowledge (13 Nov 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|