| 영문 | incubation period, latent stage | 한글 | 잠복기, 배양기간 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 병원체가 체내에 침입(감염)한 후 그로 인한 감염증이 발병할 때까지의 기간. 병원체의 종류에 따라 그 내용이 다르다. 예컨대 말라리아는 침입한 병원체가 인체 내에서 일정한 단계까지 발육한 후 발병하고, 장티푸스는 침입한 병원균이 일정한 수까지 번식을 해야 발병하며, 파상풍은 침입한 병원균이 생성한 독소가 뇌신경에 달한 후에 발병한다. 같은 병이라도 침입한 병원체의 양이나 독력, 감염된 사람의 감수성 등에 따라서도 달라진다. 보통 잠복기에는 병적 징후가 나타나지 않지만 민감한 사람의 경우는 두통-식욕부진-현기증-불쾌감과 같은 전구증상을 나타내는 수도 있다. 2. 보온기간, 배양기간, 발육에 필요한 기간. |
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| HFRS | Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome [HP 849-50] = Korean Hemorrhagic Fever &nbs... |
|---|---|
| IP | icterus praecox; imaging plate; immune precipitate; immunoblastic plasma; immunoperoxidase technique... |
| AERP | antegrade effective refractory period; atrial effective refractory period |
| ARP | absolute refractory period; American Registry of Pathologists; anticipated recovery path; apolipopro... |
| LP | labile peptide; labile protein; laboratory procedure; lactic peroxidase; lamina propria; laryngophar... |
| CIEF | Capillary isoelectric focusing |
|---|---|
| IF | Isoelectric focusing |
| PAGIEF | Polyacrylamide gel isoelectric focusing |
| I.E.P. | isoelectric point |
| I.P. | isoelectric point |
| isoelectric period | The period occurring in the electrocardiogram between the end of the S wave and the beginning of the T wave during which electrical forces are acting in directions such as to neutralise each other so that there is no difference in potential under the two electrodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| isoelectric | Of equal electrical potential. Compare: isoelectric point. Synonym: isopotential. Isoelectric focusing, electrophoresis of small molecules or macromolecules in a pH gradient. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| isoelectric focusing | <technique> Electrophoresis in a stabilised pH gradient. High resolution method for separating molecules, especially proteins, that carry both positive and negative charges. Molecules migrate to the pH corresponding to their isoelectric point. The gradient is produced by electrophoresis of amphiphiles, heterogenous molecules giving a continuum of isoelectric points. Resolution is determined by the number of amphiphile species and the evenness of distribution of their isoelectric points. (18 Nov 1997) |
| isoelectric line | The baseline of the electrocardiogram. (05 Mar 2000) |
| isoelectric point | <biochemistry> The pH at which a protein carries no net charge. Below the isoelectric point proteins carry a net positive charge, above it a net negative charge. Due to a preponderance of weakly acid residues in almost all proteins, they are nearly all negatively charged at neutral pH. The isoelectric point is of significance in protein purification because it is the pH at which solubility is often minimal and at which mobility in an electrofocusing system is zero (and therefore the point at which the protein will accumulate). (18 Nov 1997) |
| isoelectric zone | The range of H-ion concentration (pH) over which isoelectric precipitation occurs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| absolute refractory period | The period following excitation when no response is possible regardless of the intensity of the stimulus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alabama period | <geology> A period in the American eocene, the lowest in the tertiary age except the lignitic. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| anaesthesia recovery period | The period of emergence from general anaesthesia, where different elements of consciousness return at different rates. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Gap1 period | The period of the cell cycle after cell division when there is synthesis of RNA and protein; it may last for a few hours in rapidly growing tissue or a lifetime in non-renewing cells such as nerve cells. Synonym: Gap1 phase, postmitotic phase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Gap2 period | The period in the cell cycle when synthesis of DNA is completed but before mitosis begins. Synonym: Gap2 phase, premitotic phase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| masticatory silent period | A pause in electromyographic patterns associated with tooth contacts during chewing and biting; a part of the complex feedback mechanism of mandibular control involving receptors in the periodontal ligament and muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| refractory period | <neurology, physiology> most commonly used in reference to the interval (typically 1ms) after the passage of an action potential during which an axon is incapable of responding to another. This is caused by inactivation of the sodium channels after opening. The maximum frequency at which neurons can fire is thus limited to a few hundred Hertz. An analogous refractory period occurs in individuals of Dictyostelium discoideum, which are insensitive to extracellular cyclic AMP immediately after a pulse of cAMP has been secreted. The term can be applied to any system where a similar insensitive period follows stimulation. (18 Nov 1997) |
| refractory period of electronic pacemaker | The time required to restore full sensitivity after detecting cardiac activity or delivering a pacing impulse. (05 Mar 2000) |
| refractory period, psychological | A delayed response interval occurring when two stimuli are presented in close succession. (12 Dec 1998) |
| relative refractory period | The period between the effective refractory period and the end of the refractory period; fibres then respond only to high intensity stimuli and the impulses conduct more slowly than normally. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|