| ¿µ¹® | ischemia | ÇÑ±Û | ÇãÇ÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | ±¹¼Ò ºóÇ÷ÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ¿© ÇØ´ç ºÎÀ§¿¡ À°¾ÈÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» °ÅÀÇ ÀÎÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ±¹¼ÒÀÇ µ¿¸ÆÀ» °üÂûÇÑ °æ¿ì, Ç÷ÀüÁõ, »öÀüÁõ, ³»¸·ÀÇ ºñÈÄ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ µ¿¸Æ°ü³»°¡ Æó¼âµÇ¾úÀ» ¶§¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÇãÇ÷À» ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Áõ»óÀ¸·Î´Â µ¿Åë, â¹é, ¸Æ¹Ú°¨¼Ò, °¨°¢ÀÌ»ó, ºÎ±â, ¸¶ºñ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å¼ÓÇÑ Ä¡·á°¡ ¿ä±¸µÈ´Ù. |
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| TCI | total cerebral ischemia; transient cerebral ischemia; transcobalamin I |
|---|---|
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| ACI | acceleration index; acoustic comfort index; acute cardiac ischemia; acute coronary infarction; acute... |
| ACI-TIPI | acute cardiac ischemia-time insensitive predictive instrument |
| AFCI | acute focal cerebral ischemia |
| ACI | Acute cardiac ischemia |
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| ACIP | Asymptomatic Cardiac Ischemia Pilot |
| I-R | ischemia-reperfusion injury |
| I | Ischemia |
| I/R | Ischemia and reperfusion |
| pulsus respiratione intermittens | An exaggeration of the normal variation in the pulse volume with respiration, becoming weaker with inspiration and stronger with expiration; characteristic of cardiac tamponade, rare in constrictive pericarditis; so called because these changes are independent of changes in the cardiac rate as measured directly or by electrocardiogram. Synonym: pulsus paradoxus, pulsus respiratione intermittens. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| diabetes intermittens | Diabetes mellitus in which there are periods of relatively normal carbohydrate metabolism followed by relapses to the previous diabetic state. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dyskinesia intermittens | Intermittent disability of the limbs due to impairment of circulation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cerebral ischemia | Deficiency in blood supply to the brain. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cerebral ischemia, transient | Nonconvulsive, reversible, focal neurologic deficits lasting minutes up to about 24 hours, resulting mainly from arteriosclerosis, emboli, or hypertensive episodes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| myocardial ischemia | A disorder of cardiac function caused by insufficient blood flow to the muscle tissue of the heart. The decreased blood flow may be due to narrowing of the coronary arteries (coronary arteriosclerosis), to obstruction by a thrombus (coronary thrombosis), or less commonly, to diffuse narrowing of arterioles and other small vessels within the heart. Severe interruption of the blood supply to the myocardial tissue may result in necrosis of cardiac muscle (myocardial infarction). (12 Dec 1998) |
| postural ischemia | The reduced blood pressure and flow induced in a part, e.g., the leg or foot, by raising it above the heart level; used to reduce bleeding during surgical operations on the extremities. (05 Mar 2000) |
| silent ischemia | Myocardial ischemia without accompanying signs or symptoms of angina pectoris; can be detected by EKG and other lab techniques. See: silent myocardial infarction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypoxia-ischemia | See hypoxia. Ischemia refers to blood flow to cells and organs that is not sufficient to maintain their normal function. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ischemia | <physiology> A low oxygen state usually due to obstruction of the arterial blood supply or inadequate blood flow leading to hypoxia in the tissue. Origin: Gr. Haima = blood (13 Nov 1997) |
| ischemia-modifying factors | Various factors that play a role in determining the extent of necrosis with cerebral stroke; these include blood viscosity and osmolality, the blood pressure, and the anatomy of the neck and intracranial arteries. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ischemia retinae | Diminished blood supply in the retina due to failure of the arterial circulation; it may occur as a result of arterial embolism or spasm; poisoning, as by quinine; or exsanguination from recurring profuse haemorrhages (e.g., in parturition, gastric and duodenal ulcers, and pulmonary tuberculosis); bilateral transitory or permanent blindness may result. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accretio cordis | Adhesion of the pericardium to adjacent extracardiac structures. (05 Mar 2000) |
| annulus fibrosus cordis | One of four fibrous rings that surround atrioventricular and arterial orifices of the heart, providing attachment for the valve leaflets and maintaining patency of the orifice. As part of the fibrous skeleton of the heart, the fibrous rings also provide origin and insertion for the myocardium. Synonym: annulus fibrosus cordis, annulus fibrosus, coronary tendon, fibrous ring, Lower's ring. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apex cordis | The blunt extremity of the heart formed by the left ventricle. See: apex beat. Synonym: apex cordis, vertex cordis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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