| ¿µ¹® | ultrasonography | ÇÑ±Û | ÃÊÀ½ÆÄ°Ë»ç¹ý |
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| DIC | dicarbazine; differential interference contrast microscopy; diffuse intravascular coagulation; direc... |
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| EU | Endoscopic Ultrasonography |
| CFDU | color-flow Doppler ultrasonography; color flow Doppler ultrasound |
| DUS | diagnostic ultrasonography; Doppler flow ultrasound |
| RTU | real-time ultrasonography; relative time unit; renal transplantation unit |
| IVUS | Intravascular ultrasonography |
|---|---|
| CDUS | Color Doppler ultrasonography |
| CDU | Color-Doppler ultrasonography |
| CUS | Compression ultrasonography |
| DU | Duplex ultrasonography |
| disseminated intravascular coagulation | <haematology> Complication of septic shock in which endotoxin (from gram-negative bacteria) induces systemic clotting of the blood, probably indirectly through the effect of endotoxin on neutrophils. It may also develop in other situations where neutrophils become systemically hyperactivated. Acronym: DIC (11 Jan 1998) |
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| intravascular | Within a vessel or vessels. Origin: L. Vasculum = vessel (18 Nov 1997) |
| intravascular ligature | Balloon occlusion of the feeding vessels of a cerebral arteriovenous malformation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intravascular lymph | Lymph within the lymphatic vessels, in contrast to intercellular lymph and lymph that has exuded from the vessels. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia | A benign florid papillary endothelial proliferation within the veins of the skin or subcutis, less often in visceral blood vessels. Synonym: Masson's pseudoangiosarcoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| erythrocyte aggregation, intravascular | The massing or clumping of erythrocytes in intact blood vessels in response to injury or in certain diseases, interfering with adequate blood flow. It is also called sludging of blood and intravascular agglutination. (12 Dec 1998) |
| real-time ultrasonography | Rapid serial ultrasound images produced using a phased array or scanning transducer; produces a video display of organ motion, such as heart valve or foetal motion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gray-scale ultrasonography | The display of the ultrasound echo amplitude or signal intensity as different shades of gray, improving image quality compared to the obsolete black and white presentation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Doppler ultrasonography | Application of the Doppler effect in ultrasound to detect movement of scatterers (usually red blood cells) by the analysis of the change in frequency of the returning echoes.In many instances, ultrasound has supplanted x-radiography as the imaging method of choice, because it poses no risk to patients, is noninvasive, and of moderate cost. Doppler-corrected ultrasound enables real-time viewing of tissues, blood flow, and organs that cannot be obtained by any other method. It has proved a boon to cardiology, greatly aiding evaluations of cardiovascular patients, and to obstetrics, where it is used for foetal monitoring. (05 Mar 2000) |
| duplex ultrasonography | The combination of real-time and Doppler ultrasonography. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endovaginal ultrasonography | Pelvic ultrasonography using a probe inserted into the vagina. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ultrasonography | <investigation, procedure> A technique in which high-frequency sound waves are bounced off internal organs and the echo pattern is converted into a 2 dimensional picture of the structures beneath the transducer. (12 May 1997) |
| ultrasonography, doppler | Ultrasonography applying the doppler effect, with frequency-shifted ultrasound reflections produced by moving targets (usually red blood cells) in the bloodstream along the ultrasound axis in direct proportion to the velocity of movement of the targets, to determine both direction and velocity of blood flow. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ultrasonography, doppler, colour | Ultrasonography applying the doppler effect, with the superposition of flow information as colours on a gray scale in a real-time image. This type of ultrasonography is well-suited to identifying the location of high-velocity flow (such as in a stenosis) or of mapping the extent of flow in a certain region. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ultrasonography, doppler, duplex | Ultrasonography applying the doppler effect combined with real-time imaging. The real-time image is created by rapid movement of the ultrasound beam. A powerful advantage of this technique is the ability to estimate the velocity of flow from the doppler shift frequency. (12 Dec 1998) |
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