| 영문 | hemorrhage | 한글 | 출혈 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈액의 모든 성분(특히 적혈구)이 혈관계의 밖으로 나오는 것. 종류와 원인은 다음과 같은 것이 있다. ① 파열성 출혈(외상으로 정상인 혈관벽이 파열되었을 때 또는 동맥경화증, 동맥자루나 정맥자루와 같이 혈관벽이 파열되기 쉬운 병터가 있을 경우에 특별히 외력이 작용하지 않아도 혈압의 항진에 따라서 혈관이 파열됐을 때 혈액의 유출을 본다). ② 누출성출혈(혈관벽에 뚜렷한 파열이 없이 비타민 C 결핍<괴혈병>, 세균성독소의 작용 등으로 모세혈관이나 세정맥의 혈관투과성이 항진되어 그 결과로 출혈한다). 또한 혈액이 체외로 유출되는 경우를 외출혈이라 하고 조직내나 체강내로 나오는 경우른 내출혈이라고 한다. 소출혈반은 그 크기에 의하여 점출혈, 자색반(purpura), 반출혈(ecchymoses) 등으로 분류된다. 조직내 대량의 혈액 저류는 혈종(hematoma) 이라고 부른다. |
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| ICH | idiopathic cortical hyperostosis; infectious canine hepatitis; intracerebral hematoma; intracranial ... |
|---|---|
| HICH | hypertensive intracranial hemorrhage |
| AOIVM | angiographically occult intracranial vascular malformation |
| BIH | benign intracranial hypertension; Beth Israel Hospital |
| DELIRIUM | drugs-electrolytes-low temperature and lunacy-intoxication and intracranial processes-retention of u... |
| ICH | Intracranial Hemorrhage |
|---|---|
| DAH | Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage |
| IVH | Intraventricular Hemorrhage |
| PIVH | Periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage |
| PV-IVH | Periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage |
| hemorrhage | <physiology> The escape of blood from the vessels, bleeding. Small haemorrhages are classified according to size as petechiae (very small), purpura (up to 1 cm) and ecchymoses (larger). The massive accumulation of blood within a tissue is called a haematoma. Origin: Gr. Rhegnynai = to burst forth (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| physiological intracranial calcification | <radiology> Pineal gland, habenular commisure, choroid plexus, dura, pacchionian bodies, basal ganglia and dentate nucleus (12 Dec 1998) |
| intracranial | <anatomy> Within the skull. (16 Dec 1997) |
| intracranial aneurysm | <neurology> A dilated and weakened portion of a cerebral blood vessel that is prone to rupture. A cerebral aneurysm may occur as a birth defect or develop as the result of long-standing poorly controlled hypertension. Symptoms of a ruptured cerebral aneurysm include a sudden, severe thunderclap headache that may be associated with nausea, vomiting and a decreased level of consciousness. (27 Sep 1997) |
| intracranial cavity | <anatomy> The skull. (16 Dec 1997) |
| intracranial ganglion | <anatomy, nerve> The upper and smaller of two ganglia on the glossopharyngeal nerve as it traverses the jugular foramen. Synonym: ganglion superius nervi glossopharyngei, Ehrenritter's ganglion, intracranial ganglion, jugular ganglion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intracranial granulomatous arteritis | A small vessel, giant cell arteritis that affects only intracranial blood vessels, of unknown aetiology, and with diverse clinical manifestations, including those seen with an involving cerebral tumour, and with a low grade meningitis, leading to infarction of one portion of the cerebrum or cerebellum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intracranial haematoma | See: intracranial haemorrhage. Intramural haematoma, a haematoma in the wall of a structure, such as the bowel or bladder, usually resulting from trauma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intracranial haemorrhage | Escape of blood within the cranium due to loss of integrity of vascular channels, frequently forming haematoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intracranial hypertension | Increased pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid. If symmetrically distributed it may have few neurologic symptoms (e.g., pseudotumour cerebri), but if it is asymmetrical (as in hydrocephalus), neurological symptoms are often severe. (12 Dec 1998) |
| intracranial hypotension | Subnormal pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid. It is most commonly found after lumbar puncture and is associated with headache, nausea, vomiting, stiffness of the neck, and sometimes fever. It may also result from dehydration. (12 Dec 1998) |
| intracranial mycotic aneurysm | <radiology> 3% of all intracranial aneurysms; multiple in 20%, source: subacute bacterial endocarditis (65%), acute bacterial endocarditis (9%), menigitis (9%), septic thrombophlebitis (9%), myxoma, location: peripheral to first bifurcation of major vessel (64%), often near the surface of brain (especially over convexities), Note: develops recurrent bleeding more frequently than congenital aneurysms See: mycotic aneurysm (12 Dec 1998) |
| intracranial part of optic nerve | <anatomy, nerve> The portion of the optic nerve between the optic canal and the optic chiasm. Synonym: pars intracranialis nervi optici. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intracranial part of vertebral artery | See: vertebral artery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intracranial pneumatocele | A collection of gas within the skull, in the brain, or in the meninges. Synonym: intracranial pneumocele. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Hypertensive Hemorrhage, Cerebral, Cerebral Hemorrhages, Hypertensive, Cerebral Hypertensive Hemorrhage, Cerebral Hypertensive Hemorrhages, Hemorrhage, Cerebral Hypertensive, Hemorrhage, Hypertensive Cerebral, Hemorrhage, Hypertensive Intracerebral
Synonyms : Intracranial Hematoma, Traumatic, Hematoma, Traumatic Intracranial, Hematomas, Traumatic Intracranial, Hemorrhage, Traumatic Intracranial, Hemorrhages, Traumatic Intracranial, Intracranial Hematomas, Traumatic, Intracranial Hemorrhages, Traumatic
Synonyms : Posterior Fossa Hemorrhage, Brain Hemorrhages, Hemorrhage, Brain, Hemorrhage, Posterior Fossa, Hemorrhages, Brain, Hemorrhages, Intracranial, Hemorrhages, Posterior Fossa, Intracranial Hemorrhage, Posterior Fossa Hemorrhages
| intracranial hemorrhage |
Bleeding into the cranium.
출처: www.finr.com/glossary.html
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|---|---|
| intracranial hemorrhage |
Escape of blood due to loss of integrity of "vascular channels, frequently leading to formaiton of hematoma. The interval "from injury to recognition of the hematoma depends on extent and location of the "hemorrhage, and on associated cerebral damage. The most absolute "contraindication to thrombolytics. A history is also a true contraindication.
출처: www.emermed.uc.edu/stroketeam/glossarybody.html
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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