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| CIRSE | Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe |
|---|---|
| ICC | immunocompetent cells; immunocytochemistry; Indian childhood cirrhosis; intensive coronary care; int... |
| IF | idiopathic fibroplasia; idiopathic flushing; immersion foot; immunofluorescence; indirect fluorescen... |
| IR | drop of voltage across a resistor produced by a current; ileal resection; immune response; immunizat... |
| IVT | index of vertical transmission; interventional video tomography; intrasound vibration test; intraven... |
| 2D-E | Dimensional Echocardiography |
|---|---|
| 2-D echo | 2-dimensional echocardiography |
| 3-DE | 3-dimensional echocardiography |
| A.S.E. | American Society of Echocardiography |
| DET | Dipyridamole Echocardiography Test |
| radiography, interventional | Diagnostic and therapeutic procedures that are invasive or surgical in nature, and require the expertise of a specially trained radiologist. In general, they are more invasive than diagnostic imaging but less invasive than major surgery. They often involve catheterization, fluoroscopy, or computed tomography. Some examples include percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography, percutaneous transthoracic biopsy, balloon angioplasty, and arterial embolization. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| radiology, interventional | Subspeciality of radiology that combines organ system radiography, catheter techniques and sectional imaging. (12 Dec 1998) |
| interventional angiography | <cardiology, surgery> The surgical repair of a blood vessel. A balloon angioplasty is a noninvasive procedure where a balloon-tipped catheter is introduced into a diseased blood vessel. As the balloon is inflated, the vessel opens further allowing for improved flow of blood. (12 Nov 1997) |
| interventional radiology | The clinical subspecialty that uses fluoroscopy, CT, and ultrasound to guide percutaneous procedures such as performing biopsies, draining fluids, inserting catheters, or dilating or stenting narrowed ducts or vessels. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ultrasonography, interventional | Ultrasonography using invasive or surgical procedures. Its widest application is intravascular ultrasound imaging but it is useful also in urology and intra-abdominal conditions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| B-mode echocardiography | two-dimensional echocardiography |
| contrast echocardiography | The injection of contrast media of high echo reflectants (e.g., bubbles) to outline a chamber or delineate a shunt within the heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cross-sectional echocardiography | two-dimensional echocardiography |
| stress echocardiography | Echocardiographic monitoring of a circulatory challenge, usually exercise. Transesophageal echocardiography, recording of the echocardiogram from a transducer swallowed by the patient to predetermined distances in the oesophagus and stomach. Transthoracic echocardiography, the standard echocardiography recorded from echocardiographic "windows" on the precordium. Two-dimensional echocardiography, echocardiography in which an image is reconstructed from the echoes stimulated and detected by a linear array or moving transducers. Synonym: B-mode echocardiography, cross-sectional echocardiography. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Doppler echocardiography | Use of Doppler ultrasonography techniques to augment two-dimensional echocardiography by allowing velocities to be registered within the echocardiographic image. See: duplex ultrasonography, Doppler ultrasonography. Synonym: duplex echocardiography. (05 Mar 2000) |
| duplex echocardiography | Use of Doppler ultrasonography techniques to augment two-dimensional echocardiography by allowing velocities to be registered within the echocardiographic image. See: duplex ultrasonography, Doppler ultrasonography. Synonym: duplex echocardiography. (05 Mar 2000) |
| echocardiography | Echocardiography is a diagnostic test which uses ultrasound waves to make images of the heart chambers, valves and surrounding structures. It can measure cardiac output and is a sensitive test for inflammation around the heart (pericarditis). It can also be used to detect abnormal anatomy or infections of the heart valves. (12 Dec 1998) |
| echocardiography, doppler | Measurement of intracardiac blood flow using an m-mode and/or two-dimensional (2-d) echocardiogram while simultaneously recording the spectrum of the audible doppler signal (e.g., velocity, direction, amplitude, intensity, timing) reflected from the moving column of red blood cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
| echocardiography, doppler, colour | Echocardiography applying the doppler effect, with the superposition of flow information as colours on a gray scale in a real-time image. (12 Dec 1998) |
| echocardiography, doppler, pulsed | Echocardiography applying the doppler effect, with velocity detection combined with range discrimination. Short bursts of ultrasound are transmitted at regular intervals and the echoes are demodulated as they return. (12 Dec 1998) |
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