| 영문 | osteoarthritis | 한글 | 골관절염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 뼈에서 생긴 염증이 관절까지 같이 침범하여 염증현상을 일으키는 경우를 말한다. 대개 무릎관절, 엉덩관절에서 잘 일어난다. 원래 뼈의 말단에 가까운 부위에 혈액의 흐름이 늦어지게 되므로 혈액내에 병균이 존재하는 경우 이 부위에 서식하기 쉽다. 따라서 이 부위에 생긴 뼈염(osteitis)은 거리상 관절부위가 가까우므로 관절염이 같이 발생하기가 쉽다. 대개 외상으로 관절근처의 피부감염이 생기게 되고 이는 곧 골관절염으로 이어질 수 있다. 치료는 항생제의 주입이다. 먹는 항생제로는 효과를 보기 힘들며, 반드시 주사용을 사용해야 하며, 오래되어 만성뼈관절염으로 발전할 경우, 관절의 파괴를 가져와 수술을 해야하는 경우도 있다. 특히 호발부위가 인체의 체중을 지탱하는 부위이므로 치료에 만전을 기해야 한다. |
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| PIP | paralytic infantile paralysis; peak inflation pressure, peak inspiratory pressure; periodic interim ... |
|---|---|
| DJD | Degenerative Joint Disease; 퇴행성 관절질환 = Degenerative Arthritis; 퇴행성 관절염 &nbs... |
| EOA | effective orifice area; erosive osteoarthritis; esophageal obturator airway; examination, opinion, a... |
| GOA | generalized osteoarthritis |
| HOA | hip osteoarthritis; hypertrophic osteoarthropathy |
| DIP | Distal interphalangeal |
|---|---|
| IP | Interphalangeal |
| PIP | Proximal interphalangeal |
| PIP | Proximal interphalangeal joint |
| DIP | distal interphalangeal joint |
| cervical osteoarthritis | <pathology> Degenerative joint disease of the cervical (neck) spine. Results in a progressive erosion of the cartilage which line the weight bearing joints in the neck. Progressive bony calcification can lead to obstruction of exiting nerve roots resulting in neurological symptoms. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| hyperplastic osteoarthritis | hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy |
| osteoarthritis | <pathology> Noninflammatory degenerative joint disease occurring chiefly in older persons, characterised by degeneration of the articular cartilage, hypertrophy of bone at the margins and changes in the synovial membrane. It is accompanied by pain and stiffness, particularly after prolonged activity. Origin: Gr. Arthron = joint (18 Nov 1997) |
| osteoarthritis, hip | Noninflammatory degenerative disease of the hip joint which usually appears in late middle or old age. It is characterised by growth or maturational disturbances in the femoral neck and head, as well as acetabular dysplasia. A dominant symptom is pain on weight-bearing or motion. (12 Dec 1998) |
| proximal interphalangeal joints | The synovial joint's between the proximal and middle phalanges of the fingers and of the toes. Synonym: PIP joints. (05 Mar 2000) |
| distal interphalangeal joints | The synovial joint's between the middle and distal phalanges of the fingers and of the toes. Synonym: DIP joints. (05 Mar 2000) |
| interphalangeal | <anatomy> Between phalanges; as, interphalangeal articulations. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| interphalangeal articulations | The hinge synovial joints between the phalanges of the fingers. Synonym: articulationes interphalangeae manus, digital joints, interphalangeal articulations, phalangeal joints. (05 Mar 2000) |
| interphalangeal joints of foot | The hinge synovial joints between the phalanges of the toes. Synonym: articulationes interphalangeae pedis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| interphalangeal joints of hand | The hinge synovial joints between the phalanges of the fingers. Synonym: articulationes interphalangeae manus, digital joints, interphalangeal articulations, phalangeal joints. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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