| ¿µ¹® | coagulation time | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÀ°í½Ã°£ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í¶õ ÁöÇ÷ÀÇ ÇÑ °úÁ¤À¸·Î ¼¶À¯¼Ò¶õ ¹°ÁúÀ» ¸¸µé¾î ³»´Â °úÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¶õ ¹°ÁúÀº ¼Õ»óµÈ Ç÷°üÀÇ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¼¼Æ÷µéÀ» ¾ô¾î ¹´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ¿© °á±¹ ¼Õ»óµÈ Ç÷°ü¿¡¼ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼Ò½ÇÀ» ¸·´Â´Ù. Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº 3´Ü°è·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ù¹øÂ° ´Ü°è´Â Ç÷°ü¼Õ»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ prothrombin activator¶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Â ´Ü°èÀÌ´Ù. µÎ¹øÂ° ´Ü°è´Â ÀÌ prothrombin activator¶ó´Â ¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·ÎÆ®·ÒºóÀ̶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ Æ®·ÒºóÀ̶ó´Â ¹°Áú·Î ¹Ù²î´Â ´Ü°èÀÌ´Ù. ¼¼¹øÂ° ´Ü°è´Â Æ®·ÒºóÀ̶ó´Â ¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¿øÀ̶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ ¼¶À¯¼ÒÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²î´Â ´Ü°èÀÌ´Ù. ÀÀ°íÀÛ¿ëÀº Å©°Ô 2°¡Áö·Î ³ª´µ´Âµ¥, ¿ÜÀμº ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚ¿Í ³»Àμº ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚ°¡ ±×°ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿ÜÀμº ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚ¿Í ³»Àμº ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚ´Â °¢±â º°°³·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÏÁö¸¸, °á±¹Àº ¸¶Áö¸· °úÁ¤¿¡¼ Çϳª·Î ¸¸³ª¼ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¿øÀ» ¼¶À¯¼Ò(ÀÀ°íÀÛ¿ëÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· ´Ü°è¿¡ »ý¼ºµÇ¸ç ´Ü´ÜÇϰí Ç®¸®Áö ¾Ê´Â ¸ÅµìÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ¿© ÁöÇ÷ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¿Ï¼ºÇÑ´Ù)À¸·Î ¸¸µé¾î ÀÀ°íÀÛ¿ëÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | bleeding time | ÇÑ±Û | ÃâÇ÷½Ã°£ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸ö¿¡ »óó°¡ ³ª¼ ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ ÀÖ¾úÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ Çǰ¡ ¸Ü´Âµ¥ ±îÁö °É¸®´Â ½Ã°£À» ÃâÇ÷½Ã°£À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸ö¿¡ »óó°¡ ³ª¼ ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ À̰ÍÀ» ¸·°í ÇǸ¦ ´õÀÌ»ó ³ªÁö ¾Ê°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöÇ÷À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÁöÇ÷ÀÇ °úÁ¤¿¡´Â Å©°Ô µÎ °¡Áö ´Ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ù¹øÂ° ´Ü°è´Â Ç÷¼ÒÆÇµéÀÌ »óó°¡ ³ª¼ ¼Õ»óµÈ Ç÷°üÀÇ ºÎÀ§¸¦ ¸·´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ¸é ¿ì¼± Ç÷°üÀÇ ¼Õ»óºÎÀ§·ÎºÎÅÍ Çǰ¡ ³ª¿À´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·À» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ´Ü°è´Â »óó¸¦ ¸·°í ÀÖ´Â Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀ§¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹°ÁúµéÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇØ¼ ´õ¿í ´Ü´ÜÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ¿© »óó°¡ ³ Ç÷°ü¿¡¼ Çǰ¡ »õ´Â °ÍÀ» ¿µ±¸È÷ ¸·´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ½±°Ô ¸»Çϸé Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀº º®µ¹¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ°í µÎ¹øÂ° °úÁ¤¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúµéÀº ½Ã¸àÆ®¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ µÎ °úÁ¤ÀÌ ¿ÏÀüÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ÁöÇ÷ÀÌ ¼øÁ¶·Ó°Ô ÀϾÙ. ÃâÇ÷½Ã°£Àº À§¿¡¼ ¼³¸íÇÑ ÁöÇ÷ÀÇ µÎ°¡Áö °úÁ¤ Áß¿¡¼ ù¹øÂ° °úÁ¤¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼¸¸ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â´Ù. Áï ¼Õ»óµÈ Ç÷°üÀ» ¸·¾ÆÁÖ´Â º®µ¹¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÇ ±â´É¸¸ Á¤»óÀÏ °æ¿ì¿¡ ÃâÇ÷½Ã°£Àº Á¤»óÀ¸·Î ³ª¿Â´Ù. ¸¸¾à Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÇ ±â´É¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ÃâÇ÷½Ã°£ÀÌ ±æ¾îÁø´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | prothrombin time | ÇÑ±Û | ÇÁ·ÎÆ®·Òºó½Ã°£ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇÁ·ÎÆ®·ÒºóÀº °£¿¡¼ ÇÕ¼ºµÇ´Â ºñŸ¹Î K ÀÇÁ¸¼º ÀÀ°í´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ ÇϳªÀ̸ç, ÇÁ·ÎÆ®·Òºó½Ã°£Àº ¿ÜÀΰè ÀÀ°íȰ¼ºÀ» Á¾ÇÕÀûÀ¸·Î ƯÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °Ë»çÀÇ ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù. ÇǰËÇ÷Àå¿¡ Ä®½·À̿°ú Á¶Á÷Æ®·Òº¸ÇÃ¶ó½ºÆ¾(Á¦III ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚ)À» °¡ÇØ, ¼¶À¯¼Ò°¡ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¶§±îÁöÀÇ ½Ã°£À¸ ÃøÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| TPi | inspiratory pause time |
|---|---|
| CT | calcitonin; calf testis; cardiac tamponade; cardiothoracic [ratio]; carotid tracing; carpal tunnel; ... |
| PTT | partial thromboplastin time; particle transport time; posterior tibial tendon (transfer); prothrombi... |
| TPe | expiratory pause time |
| IC | icteric, icterus; immune complex; immunoconjugate; immunocytochemistry; immunocytotoxicity; impedanc... |
| I | Inspiratory |
|---|---|
| IC | Inspiratory Capacity |
| IVC | Inspiratory Vital Capacity |
| IMT | Inspiratory muscle training |
| IPAP | Inspiratory positive airway pressure |
| inspiratory | Relating to or timed during inhalation. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| inspiratory capacity | The maximum volume of air that can be inspired after reaching the end of a normal, quiet expiration. It is the sum of the tidal volume and the inspiratory reserve volume. Common abbreviation is ic. (12 Dec 1998) |
| inspiratory centre | The region of the medulla oblongata that is electrically active during inspiration and where electrical stimulation produces sustained inspiration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inspiratory reserve volume | The extra volume of air that can be inspired with maximal effort after reaching the end of a normal, quiet inspiration. Common abbreviation is irv. (12 Dec 1998) |
| inspiratory stridor | A crowing sound during the inspiratory phase of respiration due to pathology involving the epiglottis or larynx. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apneic pause | Cessation of air flow for more than 10 seconds. See: sleep apnea. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pause | 1. A temporary stop or rest; an intermission of action; interruption; suspension; cessation. 2. Temporary inaction or waiting; hesitation; suspence; doubt. "I stand in pause where I shall first begin." (Shak) 3. In speaking or reading aloud, a brief arrest or suspension of voice, to indicate the limits and relations of sentences and their parts. 4. In writing and printing, a mark indicating the place and nature of an arrest of voice in reading; a punctuation point; as, teach the pupil to mind the pauses. 5. A break or paragraph in writing. "He writes with warmth, which usually neglects method, and those partitions and pauses which men educated in schools observe." (Locke) 6. A hold. See 4th Hold. Synonym: Stop, cessation, suspension. Origin: F, fr. L. Pausa. See Pose. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| respiratory pause | Cessation of air flow for less than 10 seconds. See: sleep apnea. (05 Mar 2000) |
| compensatory pause | The pause following an extrasystole, when the pause is long enough to compensate for the prematurity of the extrasystole; the short cycle ending with the extrasystole plus the pause following the extrasystole together equal two of the regular cycles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postextrasystolic pause | The somewhat prolonged cycle immediately following an extrasystole. (05 Mar 2000) |
| preautomatic pause | A temporary pause in cardiac activity before an automatic pacemaker escapes. See: escape. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sinus pause | A spontaneous interruption in the regular sinus rhythm, the pause lasting for a period that is not an exact multiple of the sinus cycle. See: sinus arrest, sinus standstill. (05 Mar 2000) |
| activated clotting time | The most common test used for coagulation time in cardiovascular surgery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| activated partial thromboplastin time | The time needed for plasma to form a fibrin clot following the addition of calcium and a phospholipid reagent; used to evaluate the intrinsic clotting system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| A-H conduction time | Forward conduction of the cardiac impulse from atria to ventricles via the A-V node or any bypass tract, represented in the electrocardiogram by the P-R interval. P-H conduction time is from the onset of the P wave to the first high frequency component of the His bundle electrogram (normally 119 ± 38 msec); A-H conduction time is from the onset of the first high frequency component of the atrial electrogram to the first high frequency component of the His bundle electrogram (normally 92 ± 38 msec); P-A conduction time is from the onset of the P wave to the onset of the atrial electrogram (normally 27 ± 18 msec). (05 Mar 2000) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|