| ¿µ¹® | protein | ÇÑ±Û | ´Ü¹éÁú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ź¼Ò, ¼ö¼Ò, »ê¼Ò, Áú¼Ò, ȲÀ» ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖ´Â À¯±âÈÇÕ¹°·Î, ¸ðµç ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¿øÇüÁúÀ» ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖ´Â ±âº» ±¸¼º¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ´Ü¹éÁúÀº ±× ´ÜÀ§ÀÎ ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êµéÀÌ ÆéƼµå°áÇÕ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °áÇյǾî ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, º¸Åë 20°³ÀÇ ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êµéÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ¼ø¼¿Í Á¶¼ºÀ» °¡Áö°í ¹è¿µÇ¾î, µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ ÇϳªÀÇ ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | basement membrane | ÇÑ±Û | ¹Ù´Ú¸·, ±âÀú¸· |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »óÇǼ¼Æ÷, ±ÙÀ°¼¼Æ÷, ½Å°æÁ¶Á÷°ú ±×°ÍµéÀÇ ¹Ù±ùÂÊ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ °æ°è¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¡¾×´Ù´çÁú°ú ´Ü¹éÁú·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ ¾ãÀº ¸·. ±âÃʸ· ¶Ç´Â °æ°è¸·À̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. µÎ²²´Â 50~80nmÀÌ´Ù. ±âÀú¸·Àº 20~30nm °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ´Ã¾î¼± Á·¼¼Æ÷·Î µÈ »óÇǼ¼Æ÷ÀÇ 3ÃþÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, ºÐÀÚ·® 40,000~60,000ÀÇ ¹°ÁúÀ» Åõ°úÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Ç¥ÇÇ¿Í ÁøÇÇÀÇ °æ°è·Î ¿µ¾çÀ» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ±âÁö ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î ¼¶À¯¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© ´Ù´ç·ù·Î µÇ¾î Àִµ¥, ÇöÀúÇÏ°Ô ¹ß´ÞµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ºÎºÐ°ú ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀº ºÎºÐÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ºñÁ¡¸·¿¡¼´Â Á¡¸·»óÇÇÀÇ ¹Ø¿¡ ¹ß´ÞÇÑ ±âÀú¸·ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸· À§¿¡ û°¢¼ö¿ë¼¼Æ÷ÀÎ Åм¼Æ÷¸¦ °®´Â ÄÚ¸£Æ¼±â°üÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ±âÀú¸·Àº ÀüÁ¦°¡ À½Àü±â ¼ºÁúÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾î ¾çÀü±â¸¦ °¡Áø ¹°ÁúÀÌ Åõ°úÇϱ⠽±´Ù. ±âÀú¸·ÀÌ ÆØÈÇϰųª ¹Ðµµ°¡ ³·¾ÆÁö¸é ´Ü¹éÁúÀÌ Åë°úÇÏ¿© ´Ü¹é´¢¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í, ±âÀú¸·¿¡ ±Õ¿-ÆÄ±« µîÀÌ ÀϾ¸é ÀûÇ÷±¸ µîÀÇ Ç÷¾× °íÇü¼ººÐÀÌ Åõ°úÇÏ¿© Ç÷´¢°¡ µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hyaline membrane disease | ÇÑ±Û | À¯¸®Áú¸·º´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇãÆÄ ¼º¼÷µµÀÇ ¹Ì¼÷À¸·Î ÇãÆÄ²Ê¸®¸¦ ÆØÃ¢½ÃŰ´Â ¹°Áú(Ç¥¸éȰ¼ºÁ¦)ÀÌ ºÎÁ·ÇÏ¿© È£Èí°ï¶õÀÌ ÃÊ·¡µÇ´Â º´À¸·Î¼ ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ¿¡ È£¹ßÇϴµ¥, Ãâ»ý½Ã ÀӽűⰣº¸´Ùµµ ÇãÆÄ ¼º¼÷ Á¤µµ°¡ ´õ °ü¿©µÈ´Ù. ´ÜÀÏ º´À¸·Î¼´Â »ç¸Á·üÀÌ °¡Àå ³ôÀ¸¸ç(¾à 30%), ½Å»ý¾ÆÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ º´ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, »ýÈÄ 6~8½Ã°£³» È£Èí°ï¶õÁõ¼¼ ÃâÇö°ú »ýÈÄ 24~48½Ã°£ÀÇ Áõ»ó ¾ÇÈ, »ýÈÄ 2~3Àϰ£ ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î »ê¼Ò¸¦ °ø±ÞÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é È£ÈíÀ» °è¼Ó½Ãų ¼ö°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸ç Á¡Á¡´õ »ê¼ÒÀÇ °ø±Þ ÀÇÁ¸µµ°¡ ³ô¾ÆÁö¸ç, µ¿¸ÆÇ÷¾×¼ÓÀÇ »ê¼Ò³óµµ°¡ ³»·Á°¡°í ÀÌ»êÈź¼ÒÀÇ ³óµµ°¡ ³ôÀ¸¸ç, ÈäºÎ ¹æ»ç¼± ¼Ò°ßÀ» ÂüÀÛÇÏ¿© Áø´ÜÇÑ´Ù. ȯ¾Æ´Â ¼÷·ÃµÈ °£È£ Àη°ú ÷´Ü ÀÇ·á Àåºñ°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ ½Å»ý¾Æ ÁýÁß Ä¡·á½Ç¿¡¼ Ä¡·áÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹ÈÄ´Â Áõ¼¼ÀÇ °æÁß¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£°í »ç¸Á·üÀº 30~50% µÈ´Ù. ¾î¶² ¾Æ±â¿¡ À־ ġ·á ÈÄ¿¡ ´«À̳ª ±â°üÁöÇãÆÄ °èÅë¿¡ Àå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â »ê¼ÒÁßµ¶ÁõÀÌ º¸°íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | plasma membrane | ÇÑ±Û | ÇüÁú¸· |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿øÇüÁú Ç¥¸éÀ» µ¤´Â ¿¯Àº¸·. µÎ²²´Â 5~25¥ìmÀÌ´Ù. ±¤ÇÐÇö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î´Â °üÂûÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÁö¸¸ ÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î °üÂûÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¿øÇüÁú¸·ÀÇ ºÐÀÚ±¸Á¶´Â ·¹½ÃƾÀ̳ª ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ µîÀÇ Ç¥¸é Ȱ¼º¹°Áú ºÐÀÚ°¡ 2ºÐÀÚÃþÀ¸·Î ±× Ç¥¸é¿¡ ¹è¿µÇ¸ç, À̰ÍÀ» °¢ 1ºÐÀÚÃþÀÇ ´Ü¹éÁú ºÐÀÚ°¡ ¾çÂÊ¿¡¼ »÷µåÀ§Ä¡ÇÑ ´ÜÀ§¸· ±¸Á¶ÀÌ´Ù. ÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ´ÜÀ§´Â ¾Ï-¸í-¾ÏÀÇ 3Ãþ(°¢ ¾à 20nm)À¸·Î ±¸º°µÈ´Ù. ¿øÇüÁúÀÇ Åõ°ú¼º¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ±¸½ÇÀ» Çϸç, »ý¸®»óŰ¡ º¯ÇÏ¸é ±× Åõ°ú¼ºµµ ½Å¼ÓÈ÷ º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç, ¼Õ»óÀÌ µÇ¸é ½±°Ô »õ·Î Çü¼ºµÈ´Ù. |
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| SCM | Schwann cell membrane; sensation, circulation, and motion; Society of Computer Medicine; soluble cyt... |
|---|---|
| ICM | inner cell mass; integrated conditional model; intercostal margin; International Confederation of Mi... |
| IM | idiopathic myelofibrosis; immunosuppressive method; implementation monitoring; Index Medicus; indome... |
| MCP | maximum closure pressure; maximum contraction pattern; malanocortin receptor; melphalan, cyclophosph... |
| EMP | electric membrane property; electromagnetic pulse; Embden-Meyerhof pathway; external membrane potent... |
| ILM | inner limiting membrane |
|---|---|
| IM | inner membrane |
| IMM | inner mitochondrial membrane |
| INCENP | Inner centromere protein |
| ICM | Inner Cell Mass |
| inner membrane | The smaller of a double membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| hair cells, inner | Bulbous cells that are medially placed in one row in the organ of corti. In contrast to the outer hair cells, the inner hair cells are fewer in number, have fewer sensory hairs, and are less differentiated. (12 Dec 1998) |
| inner | 1. Further in; interior; internal; not outward; as, an spirit or its phenomena. "This attracts the soul, Governs the inner man,the nobler part." (Milton) 3. Not obvious or easily discovered; obscure. Inner house, the angle formed by the inner edges of a carpenter's square. Origin: AS. Innera, a compar. Fr. Inne within, fr. In in. See In. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| inner cell mass | A group of cells found in the mammalian blastocyst that give rise to the embryo and are potentially capable of forming all tissues, embryonic and extra embryonic, except the trophoblast. (18 Nov 1997) |
| inner dental epithelium | Inner enamel epithelium, the columnar epithelial layer of enamel matrix, secreting ameloblasts, of the odontogenic organ of a developing tooth. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inner malleolus | The process at the medial side of the lower end of the tibia, forming the projection of the medial side of the ankle. Synonym: malleolus medialis, inner malleolus, internal malleolus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inner sheath | The material that encases the two central microtubules of the ciliary axoneme. (18 Nov 1997) |
| inner table of skull | The inner compact layer of the cranial bones. Synonym: lamina interna cranii. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Ehrlich's inner body | A round oxyphil body found in the red blood cell in case of haemocytolysis due to a specific blood poison. Synonym: Heinz-Ehrlich body. (05 Mar 2000) |
| membrane protein | <protein> A protein with regions permanently attached to a membrane (peripheral membrane protein) or inserted into a membrane integral membrane protein). Insertion into a membrane implies hydrophobic domains in the protein. All transport proteins are integral membrane proteins. (18 Nov 1997) |
| peripheral membrane protein | <protein> Membrane proteins that are bound to the surface of the membrane and not integrated into the hydrophobic region. Usually soluble and were originally thought to bind to integral proteins by ionic and other weak forces (and could therefore be removed by high ionic strength, for example). However, it is now clear that some peripheral membrane proteins are covalently linked to molecules that are part of the membrane bilayer (see acylated proteins and glypiation) and that there are others that fit the original definition but are perhps more appropriately considered proteins of the cytoskeleton (e.g. Band 4.1 and spectrin) or extracellular matrix (e.g. Fibronectin). (18 Nov 1997) |
| integral membrane protein | <protein> A protein that is firmly anchored in a membrane (unlike a peripheral membrane protein). most is known about the integral proteins of the plasma membrane, where important examples include hormone receptors, ion channels and transport proteins. An integral protein need not cross the entire membrane, those that do are referred to as transmembrane proteins. (18 Nov 1997) |
| erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1 | See Elliptocytosis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adamantine membrane | The primary enamel cuticle, consisting of two extremely thin layers (the inner one clear and structureless, the outer one cellular), covering the entire crown of newly erupted teeth and subsequently abraded by mastication; it is evident microscopically as an amorphous material between the attachment epithelium and the tooth. Synonym: cuticula dentis, adamantine membrane, dental cuticle, membrana adamantina, Nasmyth's cuticle, Nasmyth's membrane, skin of teeth. (05 Mar 2000) |
| allantoid membrane | An embryonic diverticulum of the hindgut of reptiles, birds, and mammals; in man its blood vessels give rise to those of the umbilical cord. (12 Dec 1998) |
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