| ID | identification; iditol dehydrogenase; immunodeficiency; immunodiffusion; immunoglobulin deficiency; ... |
|---|---|
| dos | dosage, dose |
| DOTES | dosage record and treatment emergent symptoms |
| GDS | geriatric depression scale; Global Deterioration Scale; Gordon Diagnostic System [for attention diso... |
| HDD | high-dosage depth; Higher Dental Diploma |
| MTD | Maximum tolerated dosage |
|---|---|
| ILB | Initial Lung Burden |
| ISI | Initial Slope Index |
| ICD | initial claudication distance |
| IDV-G | initial distribution volume of glucose |
| radiotherapy dosage | The total amount of radiation absorbed by tissues as a result of radiotherapy. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| gene dosage | <molecular biology> Number of copies of a particular gene locus in the genome, in most cases either one or two. (18 Nov 1997) |
| gene dosage compensation | The putative mechanism that adjusts the X-linked phenotypes of males and females to compensate for the haploid state in males and the diploid state in females. It is now largely ascribed to lyonization which compensates the mean of the dose but not its variance, which is greater in females. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gene dosage effect | In codominant alleles, the more or less linear relationship between the phenotypic value and the number of genes of one type substituted by another type. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dosage | The determination and regulation of the size, frequency and number of doses. (18 Nov 1997) |
| dosage compensation | <genetics> A genetic regulatory mechanism which operates to equalise the phenotypic expression of characteristics determined by genes on the x chromosome so that they are equally expressed in the xy male and the xx female. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dosage effect | The alteration of a phenotype by an increased dosage, or amount, of the product of the gene. (09 Oct 1997) |
| dosage forms | Completed forms of the pharmaceutical preparation in which prescribed doses of medication are included. They are designed to resist action by gastric fluids, prevent vomiting and nausea, reduce or alleviate the undesirable taste and smells associated with oral administration, achieve a high concentration of drug at target site, or produce a delayed or long-acting drug effect. They include capsules, liniments, ointments, pharmaceutical solutions, powders, tablets, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dosage schedule | A scheme set up to determine and regulate size, frequency and number of doses. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Wilder's law of initial value | The direction of response of a body function to any agent depends to a large degree on the initial level of that function. Synonym: law of initial value. (05 Mar 2000) |
| initial | Pertaining to the very first stage of any process. Origin: L. Initialis, from initium = beginning (18 Nov 1997) |
| initial cell | Actively dividing plant cell in a meristem. at each division one daughter cell remains in the meristem as a new initial cell and the other is added to the growing plant body. Animal equivalent is a stem cell (potentially confusing terminology in plants). (18 Nov 1997) |
| initial contact | The first meeting of opposing teeth upon elevation of the mandible toward the maxillae, the initial occlusal contact of opposing teeth when the jaw is closed. (05 Mar 2000) |
| initial dose | A comparatively large dose given at the beginning of treatment to get the patient under the influence of the drug. Synonym: loading dose. (05 Mar 2000) |
| initial haematuria | The presence of blood only in the first fraction of voided urine, usually indicating a urethral or prostatic source of bleeding. (05 Mar 2000) |
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