| ¿µ¹® | artery | ÇÑ±Û | µ¿¸Æ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀå¿¡¼ ³ª¿À´Â ÇǸ¦ ¿î¹ÝÇÏ´Â Ç÷°üÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | carotid artery | ÇÑ±Û | ¸ñµ¿¸Æ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸Ó¸®ºÎºÐÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸Æ. ¿Â¸ñµ¿¸Æ´Â ´ëµ¿¸Æ¿¡¼ Á÷Á¢ ³ª¿À´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î, ¹Ù±ù¸ñµ¿¸Æ¿Í ¼Ó¸ñµ¿¸Æ·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. ¼Ó¸ñµ¿¸ÆÀº ³úÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϰí, ¹Ù±ù¸ñµ¿¸ÆÀº ³ú¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸Ó¸®ºÎºÐ¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | coronary artery bypass surgery | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ µÎ¸§±æ¼ö¼ú, ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ¿ìȸ·Î ¼ö¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶õ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»·Î ½ÉÀ忪½Ã ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ¾î¼ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±Þ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁú °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁ®¼ ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´À̶ó´Â º´À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ µÎ¸§±æ¼ö¼ú(coronary artery bypass surgery)À̶õ ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´¿¡¼ Á¼¾ÆÁø Ç÷°üºÎÀ§ ¶§¹®¿¡ »ý±â´Â Ç÷¾×°ø±ÞÀÌ Àû¾îÁø ºÎÀ§¿¡ Ç÷¾×°ø±ÞÀ» ¿øÈ°ÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Â ¼ö¼ú¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§ÀÇ Ç÷°üÀ̳ª ÀΰøÀûÀÎ ¹°ÁúÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ Á¼¾ÆÁø Ç÷°üºÎÀ§ÀÇ ¾Õ, µÚ¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÏ¿© Ç÷·ù°¡ Á¼¾ÆÁø ºÎºÐÀ» Áö³ªÁö ¾Ê°í »õ·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ºÎºÐÀ» Áö³ª°Ô ÇÏ¿© Ç÷·ù¸¦ Áõ°¡½ÃŰ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | coronary artery disease | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶õ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀåµµ ´Ù¸¥ ±ÙÀ°°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î Ç÷¾×À» °ø±Þ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â ±â°üÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´À̶õ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼ »ý±â´Â ÁúȯÀ¸·Î ÇãÇ÷½ÉÀ庴(ischemic heart disease)À̶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸°´Ù. °ü»óµ¿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁú °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ½ÉÀåÀ¸·Î °¡´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ Àû¾îÁ®¼ ½ÉÀå¿¡ ÃæºÐÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ °ø±ÞÀÌ µÇÁö ¸øÇϹǷΠ¿©·¯ °¡Áö º´ÀûÀÎ Çö»óÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁö´Â µ¥¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿øÀÎÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÁÖ·Î ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõÀ̶õ µ¿¸ÆÀÇ ³»Ãþ¿¡ Áö¹æ°ú ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø Á×Á¾(atheroma)°¡ »ý±â´Â ÁúȯÀ¸·Î Á×Á¾ÀÌ »ý±ä µ¿¸ÆÀº Á×Á¾ÀÌ Ç÷°üÀÇ ³»ºÎ·Î µ¹ÃâÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î¼ Ç÷°üÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ ÀÛ¾ÆÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´Àº ±× Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Çù½ÉÁõ(angina pectoris)¿Í ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõ(myocardial infarction)À¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. Çù½ÉÁõÀº ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ºÎºÐÀû Æó¼â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Æò»ó½Ã¿¡´Â Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÁö¸¸ ½ÉÀåÀÌ ¸¹Àº Ȱµ¿À» ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Çǰ¡ ÃæºÐÇÑ ¸¸Å °ø±ÞÀÌ µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼ »ý±â´Â Áúº´À¸·Î Æò»ó½Ã¿¡ ½¯ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¾Æ¹« Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÁö¸¸ ¿îµ¿À̳ª °ú½Ä µîÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¿îµ¿À» ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ½ÉÀå¿¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ ¸ðÀÚ¶ó¼ Áõ»ó(´ë°³ °¡½¿ºÎÀ§¿¡ Áã¾îÂ¥´Â µíÇÑ ÅëÁõ)ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõÀ̶õ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÆó¼â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ Ç÷¾×À» ÀüÇô °ø±Þ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇؼ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ½â´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| AICA | anterior inferior cerebellar artery; anterior inferior communicating artery |
| PICA | percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty; Porch Index of Communicative Abilities; posterior in... |
| PUV | Posterior Urethro-Vesical angle |
| VN | vesical neck; vestibular nucleus; virus neutralization; visceral nucleus; visiting nurse; vitronecti... |
| UVJ | uretero-vesical junction |
|---|---|
| PICA | Posterior inferior cerebellar artery |
| AICA | anterior inferior cerebellar artery |
| DIEA | deep inferior epigastric artery |
| IEA | inferior epigastric artery |
| inferior vesical artery | <anatomy, artery> Origin, internal iliac; distribution, base of bladder, ureter, and (in the male) seminal vesicles, ductus deferens, and prostate; anastomoses, middle rectal, and other vesical branches. Synonym: arteria vesicalis inferior. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| inferior vesical nerves | <anatomy> Several small nerve's once considered to pass from the pudendal plexus to the bladder. (obsolete) (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| inferior vesical plexus | A venous plexus in the female corresponding to the prostatic venous plexus in the male. Synonym: plexus vesicalis inferior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| superior vesical artery | <anatomy, artery> Origin, umbilical; distribution, bladder, urachus, ureter; anastomoses, other vesical branches. Synonym: arteria vesicalis superior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesical | <anatomy> Of or pertaining to the bladder. Origin: L. Vesica bladder. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| vesical calculus | A urinary calculus formed or retained in the bladder. Synonym: cystolith. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesical diverticulum | A diverticulum of the bladder wall; may be either true or false type. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesical fistula | A fistula from the urinary bladder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesical gland | One of a number of mucous follicles, not true gland's, in the mucous membrane near the neck of the bladder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesical haematuria | Haematuria in which the site of bleeding is in the urinary bladder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesical lithotomy | Removal of a stone from the bladder through an incision in its wall. Synonym: vesical lithotomy. Origin: cysto-+ G. Lithos, stone, + tome, incision (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesical plexus | An autonomic plexus on the bladder, derived from the inferior hypogastric plexus. Synonym: plexus vesicalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesical reflex | Contraction of the walls of the bladder and relaxation of the trigone and urethral sphincter in response to a rise in pressure within the bladder; the reflex can be voluntarily inhibited and the inhibition readily abolished to control micturition. Synonym: bladder reflex, urinary reflex, vesical reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesical surface of uterus | The surface of the uterus facing the bladder and separated from it by the uterovesical pouch of peritoneum. Synonym: facies vesicalis uteri. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesical triangle | A triangular smooth area at the base of the bladder between the openings of the two ureters and that of the urethra. Synonym: trigonum vesicae, Lieutaud's body, Lieutaud's triangle, Lieutaud's trigone, vesical triangle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesical veins | Veins that drain the vesical venous plexus; they join the internal iliac veins. Synonym: venae vesicales. (05 Mar 2000) |
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