| 영문 | cardiomyopathy | 한글 | 심근병증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 고혈압이나 선천성 심질환, 기타 다른 질환의 결과에 의하지 않고 대부분 원인 불명으로 심근의 병변을 주로 하는 질환을 심근병증이라 한다. 임상적으로 심근병증은 확장성 심근병증, 비후성 심근병증, 제한성 심근병증로 구분한다. 확장성 심근병증란 여러 가지 원인에 의해서 또는 원인불명으로 모든 심실, 심방이 확장되고 이로 인해서 심장의 수축력이 떨어져 심장의 혈액을 순환시키는 펌프로서의 기능을 잃어버리는 것이다. 비후성 심근병증란 심장의 근육이 원인없이 두꺼워지는 것을 말한다. 심장의 근육이 너무 두꺼워지면 이것이 혈액이 나가야 할 통로를 막아 혈액의 순환을 방해하기도 한다. 제한성 심근병증란 심장의 근육사이사이에 이상한 물질이 침범해 들어와 이것으로 인해서 심장의 근육이 딱딱해지게 되어 심장근육의 이완을 어렵게 하는 것을 이르는 말이다. |
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| 영문 | infectious disease | 한글 | 감염병 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 바이러스로부터 기생충 크기까지의 생물을 원인으로 하는 병. 원인은 접촉전염성이며, 병원에서 감염되는 경우도 있다. 감염을 원인균에 따라 분류하면 바이러스, 세균, 클라미디아, 리켓차, 미코박테리움, 곰팡이, 원충, 윤충, 외부기생충 감염으로 나눌 수 있다. |
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| 영문 | infectious mononucleosis | 한글 | 전염단핵구증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | Epstein-Barr 바이러스에 의해서 일어나는 급성 감염병. 발열, 쇠약, 인후통, 간기능장애, 림프절비대, 간지라비대, 말초혈액중의 비정형림프구(단구와 유사한) 및 양세포에 대한 고역가의 응집소를 특징으로 한다. 질병의 경과중 및 회복기간을 통해서 현저한 무력증이 지속된다. 같은 증후군이 원발성 거대세포바이러스감염에도 동반된다. 키스병이라고도 하며, 침에 의한 EB바이러스 감염에 의해 발병한다. |
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| IBV | infectious bronchitis vaccine; infectious bronchitis virus |
|---|---|
| IPV | inactivated poliomyelitis vaccine or virus; infectious pustular vaginitis; infectious pustular vulvo... |
| FAC | Familial Amyloid Cardiomyopathy |
| IHSS(= HCMP) | Idiopathic Hypertrophic Subaortic Stenosis = Obstructive Idiopathic Hypertrophic Car... |
| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
| ARVC | Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy |
|---|---|
| CM | Cardiomyopathy |
| CMP | Cardiomyopathy |
| DCM | Dilated cardiomyopathy |
| DC | Dilated cardiomyopathy |
| alcoholic cardiomyopathy | <cardiology, pathology> A weakness of the cardiac muscle which is seen in some chronic alcoholics, may be related to a thiamin deficiency or occur for unknown reasons. Origin: Gr. Pathos = disease (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| cardiomyopathy | <cardiology, pathology> A general diagnostic term designating primary myocardial disease, often of obscure or unknown aetiology. Origin: Gr. Mys = muscle, pathos = disease (18 Nov 1997) |
| cardiomyopathy, alcoholic | Cardiomyopathy resulting from: 1) a toxic effect of alcohol on the myocardium; 2) thiamine deficiency due to malnutrition in alcoholics; or 3) a toxic effect of cobalt additives in beer in heavy beer drinkers. This disease is usually manifested by dyspnea and palpitations with cardiomegaly and congestive heart failure. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cardiomyopathy, congestive | A syndrome characterised by cardiac enlargement and congestive heart failure. It probably represents the end result of many forms of myocardial damage produced by a variety of toxic, metabolic, or infectious agents. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic | A myocardial disease characterised by hypertrophy, involving mainly the interventricular septum, interfering with left ventricular emptying. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cardiomyopathy, restrictive | Myocardial disease in which the ventricular walls are excessively rigid, impeding ventricular filling; it is marked by abnormal diastolic function but by normal or nearly normal systolic function. (12 Dec 1998) |
| restrictive cardiomyopathy | <cardiology, pathology> A group of disorders which affect the heart muscle resulting in the ineffective pumping of blood. Examples include amyloidosis, Loeffler's syndrome, sarcoidosis, haemochromatosis, scleroderma and carcinoid syndrome. Complications include arrhythmias and progressive heart failure. Origin: Gr. Pathos = disease (27 Sep 1997) |
| chagas cardiomyopathy | Cardiomyopathy with conduction defects and cardiac enlargement characteristic of the last phase of chagas disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| peripartum cardiomyopathy | Cardiac failure due to heart muscle disease in the period before, during, or after delivery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| congenital cardiomyopathy | <radiology> Endocardial fibroelastosis, myocarditis, glycogen storage disease (Pompe's), anomalous origin of left coronary artery from pulmonary artery (12 Dec 1998) |
| congestive cardiomyopathy | Heart muscle disease of unknown or known origin involving cardiac muscle and not primarily involving any other structures, with systemic and pulmonary congestion through increased pressure and volume in the venous systems. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postpartum cardiomyopathy | <cardiology, obstetrics> Cardiomegaly and congestive heart failure developing in the puerperium in the absence of any of the known causes of heart disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| primary cardiomyopathy | Cardiomyopathy of unknown or obscure cause. A disease that affects mainly the heart muscle, sparing other cardiac structures and usually resulting in fibrosis, hypertrophy, or both. Synonym: idiopathic cardiomyopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| secondary cardiomyopathy | Disease that affects the myocardium secondarily to systemic disease, infection, or metabolic disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | <cardiology, pathology> A congenital heart disease that results in abnormal thickening of the ventricular septum and left ventricular wall. Enlargement of the ventricular septum can result in ventricular outflow obstruction (subaortic stenosis) and eventual cardiomyopathy. Origin: Gr. Pathos = disease (27 Sep 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|