| ¿µ¹® | infectious disease | ÇÑ±Û | °¨¿°º´ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·ÎºÎÅÍ ±â»ýÃæ Å©±â±îÁöÀÇ »ý¹°À» ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â º´. ¿øÀÎÀº Á¢ÃËÀü¿°¼ºÀ̸ç, º´¿ø¿¡¼ °¨¿°µÇ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. °¨¿°À» ¿øÀαտ¡ µû¶ó ºÐ·ùÇÏ¸é ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º, ¼¼±Õ, Ŭ¶ó¹Ìµð¾Æ, ¸®ÄÏÂ÷, ¹ÌÄÚ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ò, °õÆÎÀÌ, ¿øÃæ, À±Ãæ, ¿ÜºÎ±â»ýÃæ °¨¿°À¸·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | infectious mononucleosis | ÇÑ±Û | Àü¿°´ÜÇÙ±¸Áõ |
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| ¼³¸í | Epstein-Barr ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ÀϾ´Â ±Þ¼º °¨¿°º´. ¹ß¿, ¼è¾à, ÀÎÈÄÅë, °£±â´ÉÀå¾Ö, ¸²ÇÁÀýºñ´ë, °£Áö¶óºñ´ë, ¸»ÃÊÇ÷¾×ÁßÀÇ ºñÁ¤Çü¸²ÇÁ±¸(´Ü±¸¿Í À¯»çÇÑ) ¹× ¾ç¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °í¿ª°¡ÀÇ ÀÀÁý¼Ò¸¦ Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. Áúº´ÀÇ °æ°úÁß ¹× ȸº¹±â°£À» ÅëÇØ¼ ÇöÀúÇÑ ¹«·ÂÁõÀÌ Áö¼ÓµÈ´Ù. °°Àº ÁõÈıºÀÌ ¿ø¹ß¼º °Å´ë¼¼Æ÷¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¨¿°¿¡µµ µ¿¹ÝµÈ´Ù. Ű½ºº´À̶ó°íµµ Çϸç, ħ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ EB¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ßº´ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | necrosis | ÇÑ±Û | ±«»ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼¼Æ÷°¡ Á×´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¾î¶² ¿Ü»óÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í, ȤÀº µ¿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼ Çǰ¡ ÅëÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ Á×°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾î¶² °æ¿ìÀ̵ç, ±«»çµÈ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ã¼³»¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é, °á±¹Àº ¿©·¯ ÇÕº´ÁõÀ» ºÒ·¯ ÀÏÀ¸Å°¹Ç·Î Á¦°ÅµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±«Àú±«»ç: gangrenous necrosis ±«Àú±«»ç¶ó´Â ¿ë¾î´Â º¸Åë ±«»ç¶ó´Â °Í°ú Å©°Ô ´Ù¸¥ °ÍÀº ¾øÀ¸³ª ÀÓ»ó, ƯÈ÷ ¿Ü°ú¿¡¼ ÈçÈ÷ ¾²°í ÀÖ´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ÆÈ´Ù¸®, ƯÈ÷ ´Ù¸®¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±â´Âµ¥ Ç÷¾×°ø±ÞÀÌ ¼Ò½ÇµÇ°í ±× ÈÄ¿¡ ¼¼±Õ°¨¿°À» ¹Þ¾Æ¼ »ý±â´Â º´ÅÍÀÌ´Ù. ¸¸¾à Ç÷·ù°ø±ÞÀÇ Â÷´Ü¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Á×À½ÀÌ ÁÖº´º¯À̰í ÀÌÂ÷Àû ¼¼±ÕÀÇ °¨¿°ÀÌ Àû°í, ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ ¾ÆÁÖ ¹Ì¾àÇØ¼ º´ÅͰ¡ ¸¶¸£°í ¾×ü¼ººÐÀÌ ÀûÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ À̰ÍÀ» °Ç¼º±«Àú(dry gangrene)À̶ó°í Çϰí, ¼¼±ÕÀÇ °¨¿°ÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ¸¹¾Æ¼ Á×Àº Á¶Á÷ÀÌ ºÐÇØ°¡ µÇ¾î¼ ¾×ü¼ººÐÀÌ ±«ÀúÀÇ Á¶Á÷¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ º¸±â¿¡ ½ÀÇØ º¸À̸é À̰ÍÀ» ½À¼º±«Àú(wet gangrene)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | fibrinoid necrosis | ÇÑ±Û | ¼¶À¯¼Ò¼º±«»ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ÃʱâÀÇ ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º ȤÀº ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç µî¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Ç÷°ü-°áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ Æ¯À¯ÇÑ º¯È·Î Ç÷°üº®À̳ª ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ±ÕÁúÇÑ ¹°Áú·Î µÇ°í, È£»ê¼ºÀ¸·Î ¿°»öµÈ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¼¶À¯¼Ò¿Í °ÅÀÇ ¶È°°Àº ¿°»ö¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿°Áõ¿¡¼ Ç÷°üÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¼¶À¯¼Ò ¶Ç´Â ¼¶À¯¼Ò¸ð¾çÀÇ ¹°ÁúÀÌ »ïÃâÇÏ¿© °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ ¼¶À¯°£¿¡ Ä§ÂøÇÏ¿© ±¸Á¶°¡ ºÒ¸í·áÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ¾úÀ¸³ª, ÃÖ±Ù Á¶Á÷ÈÇÐ, ÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© °áÇÕ¼¶À¯ÀÚü¿¡µµ º¯È°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¸é¿ª±Û·ÎºÒ¸°ÀÇ Ä§Âøµµ Áõ¸íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | coagulation necrosis | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÀ°í±«»ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Á×À½À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ÇüÅÂÇÐÀû º¯È·Î¼ ±«»çºÎÀ§°¡ ÀÀ°íÇÑ »óÅ·ΠÀÖ´Â °Í. ±«»ç¼¼Æ÷´Â È£»ê¼º µ¢¾î¸®·Î º¸À̸ç Àû¾îµµ ¼öÀϰ£ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ±âº» À±°ûÀÌ º¸Á¸µÇ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ Á¶Á÷±¸Á¶¸¦ ½Äº°ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇãÇ÷±«»ç¸¦ µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. °æ»ö°ú ÇãÇ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Àú»ê¼ÒÁõ½Ã ½ÉÀå±ÙÀ̳ª ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼ °üÂûµÇ°Å³ª Àü±â ¹× ¼öÀºÁßµ¶½Ã ÄáÆÏÀÇ ¿ä¼¼°ü¿¡¼ °üÂûµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ´Ü¹éÀÇ º¯¼º ÈÄ ³²¾ÆÀֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ À±°ûÀÌ ³²¾Æ ÀÖ¾î ¿ø·¡ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ±¸Á¶¸¦ ÇüÅÂÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î ÀνÄÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| SBMA | spinal bulbar muscular atrophy |
|---|---|
| AN | acanthosis nigricans; acne neonatorum; acoustic neuroma; adult, normal; ala nasi; amyl nitrate; aneu... |
| ARN | acute renal necrosis; acute retinal necrosis; arcuate nucleus; Association of Rehabilitation Nurses |
| SHN | spontaneous hemorrhagic necrosis; subacute hepatic necrosis |
| IPN | infantile polyarteritis nodosa; infectious pancreatic necrosis [of trout]; intern progress note; int... |
| SBMA | Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy |
|---|---|
| IPN | Infectious Pancreatic Necrosis |
| IPNV | Infectious Pancreatic Necrosis Virus |
| IHN | Infectious haematopoietic necrosis |
| IHNV | Infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus |
| infectious bulbar paralysis | A highly contagious herpes virus infection affecting the central nervous system of swine, cattle, dogs, cats, rats, and other animals. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| infectious pancreatic necrosis virus | The type species of aquabirnavirus, causing infectious pancreatic necrosis in salmonid fish and other freshwater and marine animals including mollusks. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acute bulbar poliomyelitis | Poliomyelitis virus infection affecting nerve cells in the medulla oblongata and producing paralysis of the lower motor cranial nerves. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulbar | <anatomy> Pertaining to a bulb, pertaining to or involving the medulla oblongata, as in bulbar palsy. (18 Nov 1997) |
| bulbar apoplexy | Apoplexy due to vascular lesion in the brainstem. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulbar conjunctiva | The part of the conjunctiva covering the anterior surface of the sclera and the surface epithelium of the cornea. Synonym: tunica conjunctiva bulbi, conjunctival layer of bulb. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulbar myelitis | Inflammation of the medulla oblongata. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulbar palsy | Progressive weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the tongue, lips, palate, pharynx, and larynx, usually occurring in later life; most often caused by motor neuron disease. Synonym: bulbar palsy, bulbar paralysis, Duchenne's disease, Erb disease, glossolabiolaryngeal paralysis, glossolabiopharyngeal paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulbar paralysis | Progressive weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the tongue, lips, palate, pharynx, and larynx, usually occurring in later life; most often caused by motor neuron disease. Synonym: bulbar palsy, bulbar paralysis, Duchenne's disease, Erb disease, glossolabiolaryngeal paralysis, glossolabiopharyngeal paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulbar pulse | A jugular pulse supposed to indicate tricuspid insufficiency. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulbar ridge | One of two spiral subendocardial thickenings in the embryonic bulbus cordis; when they fuse, they divide the bulbus into the aorta and pulmonary artery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulbar septum | An obsolete term for spiral septum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paralysis, bulbar | A paralysis resulting from changes in the motor centres of the medulla oblongata. It is chronic, usually fatal, and most commonly occurring in persons over 50 years old. (12 Dec 1998) |
| poliomyelitis, bulbar | A serious form of poliomyelitis in which the medulla oblongata is affected, and in which there may be dysfunction of the swallowing mechanism, and respiratory and circulatory distress. (12 Dec 1998) |
| progressive bulbar palsy | One of the subgroups of motor neuron disease; a progressive degenerative disorder of the motor neurons of primarily the brainstem, manifested as weakness (and wasting) of the various bulbar muscles, resulting in dysarthria and dysphagia-fluid regurgitation is an outstanding symptom and can cause aspiration; tongue weakness and wasting is usually evident, and often the fasciculation potentials are present in the tongue and facial muscles. Synonym: glossopalatolabial paralysis, glossopharyngeolabial paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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