| ¿µ¹® | ovulation induction | ÇÑ±Û | ¹è¶õÀ¯µµ |
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| ¼³¸í | Àΰø¹è¶õÀ¯µµ ±â¹ýÀ¸·Î ¹è¶õÀÌ µÇµµ·Ï ÀÎÀ§ÀûÀ¸·Î À¯µµÇÏ´Â °Í. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cardiotonic, cardiotonic agent | ÇÑ±Û | °½ÉÁ¦ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¼öÃà·ÂÀ» Áõ°¨½ÃŰ´Â ¾à¹°À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ½É±Ù¼öÃà·ÂÀ» Áõ°½ÃÄÑ ½ÉÀå¹ÚÃâ·®À» Áõ°¡½ÃŰ´Â ¾à¹°ÀÌ´Ù. °½É¹è´çü, Æ÷½ºÆ÷µð¿¡½ºÆ®¶ó¾ÆÁ¦ ¾ïÁ¦Á¦, ¾Æµå·¹³¯¸° ¥â¼ö¿ëüÀÛ¿ëÁ¦, Ç÷°üÈ®ÀåÁ¦ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¿¹·Î¼´Â µð°î½Å(digoxine) µîÀÇ µðÁöÅ»¸®½º(digitalis)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | alkylating agent | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ËųȾ๰ |
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| ¼³¸í | Ç×¾ÏÁ¦ÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾. ÀÌ»óÀûÀÎ Ç×¾ÏÁ¦´Â Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡´Â ÇØ¸¦ ÁÖÁö ¾Ê°í ´ÜÁö ¾Ï¼¼Æ÷¿¡¸¸ Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ·Á¸é ¾Ï¼¼Æ÷¸¸ÀÇ Æ¯ÀÌÇÑ Æ¯¼ºÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í ±×°÷¿¡¸¸ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¾à¹°À» °³¹ßÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÇöÀç ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ Ç×¾ÏÁ¦´Â ¾Ï¼¼Æ÷°¡ Á¤»ó ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ¿ùµîÈ÷ Áõ½ÄÀ» »¡¸®ÇѴٴ Ư¼ºÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. Áõ½ÄÀÌ ºü¸£´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ´Ù½Ã ¸»Çϸé À¯Àü Á¤º¸¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â DNAÀÇ º¹Á¦°¡ ºü¸£´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸¾à DNAÀÇ º¹Á¦¸¦ ¹æÇØÇÑ´Ù¸é Áõ½ÄÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ºü¸¥ ¾Ï¼¼Æ÷¿¡°Ô´Â Ä¡¸íÀûÀÌÁö¸¸ ¿µ¿øÈ÷ Áõ½ÄÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â DNAÀÇ º¹Á¦°¡ °ÅÀÇ ÇÊ¿ä¾ø´Â)½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³ª Áõ½ÄÀÌ ¾Ï¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ºñÇØ¼ ¾ÆÁÖ ´À¸° Á¤»ó¼¼Æ÷¿¡´Â °ÅÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ½Åü¿¡¼µµ Áõ½ÄÀÌ ¾Ï¼¼Æ÷¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ ¼öÁØÀ¸·Î ÀϾ´Â Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ Àִµ¥ ±×°ÍÀº ¸Ó¸®Ä«¶ôÀ» ¸¸µå´Â ¸ð³¶¼¼Æ÷¿Í ¼ÒȰüÀÇ Á¡¸·À» ÀÌ·ç´Â ¼¼Æ÷¿Í Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â °ñ¼ö ¼¼Æ÷ÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î Ç×¾ÏÁ¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì ¾Ï¼¼Æ÷¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ÀÌµé ¼¼Æ÷µµ ÇÔ²² Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ÀÔÀ» °ÍÀº ´ç¿¬ÇÏ´Ù(±×·¡¼ Ç×¾ÏÁ¦ Ä¡·á½Ã¿£ ¸Ó¸®°¡ ºüÁö°í ¼ÒȺҷ®ÀÌ Àß ¿Â´Ù). ¾ËĮȾ๰ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â DNA¿Í Á÷Á¢ °áÇÕÀ» ÇÏ¿© DNAÀÇ º¹Á¦¸¦ ¾ïÁ¦ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á Ç×¾ÏÁ¦ÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | anti-inflammatory agent | ÇÑ±Û | Ç׿°ÁõÁ¦, ¼Ò¿°Á¦, ¿°Áõ¾à |
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| ¼³¸í | ±¹¼Ò¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿°ÁõÀ» Ä¡·áÇÏ°í ¹æÁöÇÏ´Â ¾à. ¿°ÁõÀ» °¡¶ó¾ÉÈ÷´Â ¾àÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Á¶Á÷À» ±äÃà-Ä¡¹ÐÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ¿© Àå¾×°ú Á¡¾×ÀÇ ºÐºñ¸¦ ÁÙÀ̰í, Ç¥¸é¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀÛÀº Ç÷°ü¿¡ ºóÇ÷À» ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ ÃæÇ÷µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¹æÁöÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¿°ÁõÀû º´º¯À» Á¦°ÅÇÏ¿© ¸ðµç Áõ¼¼¸¦ ¾ø¾Ø´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¼ö·ÅÁ¦-¿ÏÈÁ¦-Áø¾çÁ¦°¡ ÀÌ¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù. Áß¿äÇÑ ¼ººÐÀ¸·Î´Â ¾Ë·ç¹Ì´½-ºñ½º¹«Æ®-¾Æ¿¬-³³ÈÇÕ¹°(º´¹Ý-Æä¸£¸¶Åç-¾Æ¿¬È-¿¬´ç µî) µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ µû¶ó Ç׿°ÁõÁøÅëÁ¦¿Í Ç׿°ÁõÈ¿¼ÒÁ¦·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. |
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| SMCA | smooth muscle contracting agent; suckling mouse cataract agent |
|---|---|
| DIPI | defective interfering particle induction |
| FID | flame ionization detector; free induction decay; fungal immunodiffusion |
| FIS | forced inspiratory spirogram; free induction signal |
| IDI | immunologically detectable insulin; induction-delivery interval; inter-dentale inferius |
| FID | Free Induction Decay |
|---|---|
| ITI | Immune tolerance induction |
| IC | Induction chemotherapy |
| iNOS | Induction of nitric oxide synthase |
| I | induction |
| genetic induction | The triggering of a specific gene by an inducer molecule (which acts directly or indirectly by affecting an RNA polymerase molecule). (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| remission induction | The initial course of treatment given to patients on admission to hospital to remove all clinically detectable cancer. (13 Nov 1997) |
| remission induction chemotherapy | The initial chemotherapy a patient receives to bring about a remission. (12 Dec 1998) |
| homeogenetic induction | The induction of an undifferentiated (general, all-purpose) cell to differentiate (become specialised) by a nearby cell which has already differentiated. This is most often observed in plant cells. (09 Oct 1997) |
| spinal induction | The manner in which one sensory stimulus lowers the threshold for another. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neural induction | In vertebrates the formation of the nervous system from the ectoderm of the early embryo as a result of a signal from the underlying mesoderm of the archenteron roof, also called primary neural induction. The mechanism of neural induction is not yet clear. (18 Nov 1997) |
| induction | The act or process of inducing or causing to occur, especially the production of a specific morphogenetic effect in the developing embryo through the influence of evocators or organisers or the production of anaesthesia or unconsciousness by use of appropriate agents. Origin: L. Inductio (18 Nov 1997) |
| induction chemotherapy | Use of chemotherapy as initial treatment before surgery or radiotherapy of a malignancy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| induction generator | A variable speed multi-pole electric generator. (05 Dec 1998) |
| induction period | The period required for a specific agent to produce a disease; the interval from the causal action of a factor to initiation of disease, e.g., the interval between exposure to radiation and the onset of leukaemia; the interval between an initial injection of antigen and the appearance of demonstrable antibodies in the blood. (05 Mar 2000) |
| induction therapy | Initial intensive course of chemotherapy that is designed to wipe out abnormal cells and allow regrowth of normal cells. (16 Dec 1997) |
| ovulation induction | Techniques for the artifical induction of ovulation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| electromagnetic induction | Electromagnetic waves propagated by induction in an electromagnetic field. (05 Mar 2000) |
| embryonic induction | The induction of differentiation in one tissue as a result of proximity to another tissue arising, for example: during gastrulation. One of the best known examples is the induction of the neural tube in the ectoderm by the underlying chordo mesoderm. Although the information to form the tube is present in the competent determined ectoderm, it must be elicited by the inducing tissue. In some cases it is known that cell cell contact between epithelium and mesenchyme is necessary. (18 Nov 1997) |
| enzyme induction | An increase in enzyme secretion in response to an environmental signal. The classic example is the induction of _ galactosidase in E. Coli. (18 Nov 1997) |
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