| 영문 | protein | 한글 | 단백질 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 탄소, 수소, 산소, 질소, 황을 함유하고 있는 유기화합물로, 모든 세포의 원형질을 이루고 있는 기본 구성물질이다. 단백질은 그 단위인 아미노산들이 펩티드결합에 의해 결합되어 있으며, 보통 20개의 아미노산들이 다른 순서와 조성을 가지고 배열되어, 독특한 하나의 단백질을 형성하게 된다. |
||
| 영문 | in vitro | 한글 | 시험관내 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 생체 외에서, 시험관내에서 시험관이나 배양기 등의 인공환경내에서 일어나는 과정이나 반응. |
||
| GnRH | Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone [HP 1898, 2034] = LHRH = Go... |
|---|---|
| PS | pacemaker syndrome; paired stimulation; paradoxical sleep; paraspinal; parasympathetic; Parkinson sy... |
| SPPS | solid phase peptide synthesis; stable plasma protein solution |
| SPS | scapuloperoneal syndrome; shoulder pain and stiffness; simple partial seizures; slow-progressive sch... |
| MAP | malignant atrophic papulosis; mandibular angle plane; maturation-activated protein; maximal aerobic ... |
| FSR | Fractional protein synthesis rate |
|---|---|
| IVPD | In vitro protein digestibility |
| PSR | Protein Synthesis Rate |
| PS | Protein synthesis |
| ASR | Absolute synthesis rate |
| in vitro | Within a glass, observable in a test tube, in an artificial environment. (28 Oct 1998) |
|---|---|
| in vitro fertilization | <gynaecology> Fertilization outside the body in a laboratory, the term test tube baby is inaccurate since fertilization occurs in a small circular dish, not a test tube. (27 Oct 1998) |
| fertilization in vitro | Fertilization of an egg outside the body when the egg is normally fertilised in the body. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cell-free protein synthesis | <technique> An in vitro method to make proteins, using amino acids, the mRNA corresponding to the protein to be made, and a cell-free extract (the contents of a cell after removal of the cell wall and/or outer cell membranes) for other needed components and enzymes. (26 Mar 1998) |
| protein synthesis | The process in which individual amino acids, whether of exogenous or endogenous origin, are connected to each other in peptide linkage in a specific order dictated by the sequence of nucleotides in DNA; this governing sequence is conveyed to the synthesizing apparatus in the ribosomes by mRNA, formed by base-pairing on the DNA template. (05 Mar 2000) |
| protein synthesis inhibitor | Compounds which inhibit the synthesis of proteins. They are usually antibiotics or toxins. Mechanism of the action of inhibition includes the interruption of peptide-chain elongation, the blocking the the a site of ribosomes, the misreading of the genetic code or the prevention of the attachment of oligosaccharide side chains to glycoproteins. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vectorial synthesis | <cell biology> Term usually applied to the mode of synthesis of proteins destined for export from the cell. As the protein is made it moves (vectorially) through the membrane of the rough endoplasmic reticulum, to which the ribosome is attached and into the cisternal space. (06 Mar 2000) |
| gene synthesis | <molecular biology> The complete synthesis of a gene using a DNA synthesiser (gene machine), or the assembly of oligonucleotides so synthesised into a synthetic gene, as opposed to cloning. (14 Nov 1997) |
| cellular immunodeficiency with abnormal immunoglobulin synthesis | An ill-defined group of sporadic disorders of unknown cause, occurring in both males and females and associated with recurrent bacterial, fungal, protozoal, and viral infections; there is thymic hypoplasia with depressed cellular (T-lymphocyte) immunity combined with defective humoral (B-lymphocyte) immunity, although immunoglobulin levels may be normal. Synonym: Nezelof syndrome, Nezelof type of thymic alymphoplasia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Merrifield synthesis | The synthesis of peptides and proteins via an automated system on carrier polymers. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chiral synthesis | <chemistry> The production of chiral compounds in only one enantiomer, or handedness. (See chirality) (05 Jan 1998) |
| coordinated enzyme synthesis | The regulatory mechanism where an entire group of different enzymes, all of which play a part in the same metabolic process, is synthesised at the same time. This comes about because the chemical signal to begin synthesis of each enzyme is the same for all of them. (09 Oct 1997) |
| nucleic acid synthesis inhibitors | Compounds that inhibit cell production of DNA or RNA. (12 Dec 1998) |
| synthesis | 1. <biochemistry, chemistry> The artificial building up of a chemical compound, by the union of its elements or from other suitable starting materials. 2. <psychiatry> The integration of the various elements of the personality, the opposite of analysis. Origin: Gr. = a putting together, composition (19 Jan 1998) |
| synthesis of continuity | Healing of the edges of a wound or fracture. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|