| 영문 | vegetative state | 한글 | 식물상태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 자율신경계는 활동하고 있으나 수의운동이 전혀 불능한 상태를 말한다. 따라서 호흡, 심박은 지속하고 있으나 의식적인 활동을 일으키는 일은 할 수 없다. 원인은 두부외상-척추손상-뇌혈관손상-뇌척수종양-중독 등 여러 가지가 있지만, 가장 많은 것은 교통사고 등에 의한 머리외상이다. 대뇌의 표층부는 대뇌겉질이라 하는데, 이 곳에는 백 수 십억의 신경세포가 모여 있어서 운동-감각-의식 등의 작용을 담당하고 있다. 이 대뇌겉질의 손상을 입으면 운동기능이나 의식이 정지되고, 뇌줄기가 담당하는 호흡기능-소화기능-심장박동기능 밖에 하지 못하게 된다. |
||
| 영문 | persistent vegetative state | 한글 | 지속식물상태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 그 부위에 상관없이 뇌손상에 의해서 일어나는 각성상태에 있어서의 심한 무반응상태로서, 대뇌겉질의 기능정지, 외부환경에 대한 적절한 적응반응의 결여, 무동, 무언을 특징으로 하며, 뇌파는 평탄화 또는 이상활동을 나타낸다. |
||
| ADD | 1) Attention Deficit Disorder = Hyperkinetic Syndrome &nbs... |
|---|---|
| HBS | hepatitis B surface [antigen]; hyperkinetic behavior syndrome |
| HHS | [Department of] Health and Human Services; Hearing Handicap Scale; hereditary hemolytic syndrome; hu... |
| HID | headache, insomnia, depression [syndrome]; herniated intervertebral disc; human infectious dose; hyp... |
| IHHS | idiopathic hyperkinetic heart syndrome |
| CA | Circulatory arrest |
|---|---|
| DHCA | Deep hypothermic circulatory arrest |
| HCA | Hypothermic circulatory arrest |
| MCFP | Mean circulatory filling pressure |
| MCP | mean circulatory pressure |
| hyperkinetic | Pertaining to or characterised by hyperkinesia. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| hyperkinetic dysarthria | Dysarthria caused by chorea and myoclonus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hyperkinetic heart syndrome | <syndrome> Loosely, a syndrome in which the heart appears to be "overworking", i.e., beating excessively fast and/or causing subjective awareness of continual cardiac activity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hyperkinetic syndrome | <syndrome> A condition marked by pathologically excessive energy seen sometimes in young children with brain injury, mental illness, and attention deficit disorder, and in epileptics; hypermotility and emotional instability are the chief characteristics; distractibility, inattention, and lack of shyness and of fear are common accompaniments. (05 Mar 2000) |
| circulatory | Having to do with the circulation, the movement of fluid in a regular or circuitous course. Although the adjective circulatory need not necessarily refer to the circulation of the blood, for all practical purposes today it does. A circulatory problem is taken usually to be a problem with the blood circulation, for example with heart failure. (12 Dec 1998) |
| circulatory and respiratory physiology | Functions and activities of cardiovascular circulation and of respiration and respiratory mechanics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| circulatory arrest | Cessation of the circulation of blood as a result of ventricular standstill or fibrillation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| circulatory collapse | Failure of the circulation, either cardiac or peripheral. (05 Mar 2000) |
| circulatory system | The circulatory system is a composed of the heart, arteries, capillaries and veins. It serves to transport blood low in oxygen from the body to the lungs and heart (veins) and oxygenated blood from the lungs and heart throughout the body (arteries). (see heart, blood). (12 Dec 1998) |
| absent state | The saemiconscious state associated with an epileptic attack. Synonym: absent state. (05 Mar 2000) |
| activated state | <chemistry, radiobiology> An atom or nucleus which possesses more energy than its ground state energy. (16 Dec 1997) |
| acute confusional state | <psychiatry> A condition of severe confusion or rapid change in brain function. This often occurs as the result of a mental illness or physical illness. Symptoms include lethargy, agitation, confusion, disorientation and delirium. (27 Sep 1997) |
| anxiety tension state | A milder form of an anxiety disorder. See: anxiety disorders. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apallic state | Diffuse, bilateral cerebral cortical degeneration caused by head injury, anoxia, or encephalitis, a state of persistent unresponsiveness, such as akinetic mutism, caused by brain damage. See: vegetative. Synonym: apallic syndrome, apallic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carrier state | A condition in which a human who is not himself sick harbors an infective organism which may cause disease in those to whom it is transmitted. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|